| City: | Church Rock, New Mexico |
| Names to Avoid: | Navajo Wingate Village, Springstead |
| County: | Mckinley County |
| Timezone: | Mountain (GMT -07:00)%> |
| Local Time: | 10:23:56 AM |
| Population: | 5,120 [See All] |
| Area Code: | 505 |
| Classification: | PO Box |
| Coordinates: | 35.5915, -108.4990 |
| Land Area: | 209.946 sq mi |
| Quick Link: |
Church Rock sits on Navajo Nation land in western New Mexico, 155 square miles of high desert territory east of Gallup. Of the 5,120 residents, 4,875 are Native American (95%). This is a Navajo community where extended families are common. The population to household ratio of 3.53 is higher than typical American towns, showing multi-generational households.
This is a PO Box Only Zone. There's no alternative mail delivery across the entire territory. The Church Rock post office maintains 944 PO Boxes for 1,450 households, a 65% adoption rate. Mail doesn't arrive at home addresses by carrier. Some residents do have limited street delivery (the ZIP has 2 City routes and 1 Rural route serving about 558 street addresses), but most families travel to the post office to collect their mail. For many living on dirt roads and dispersed across canyons, the PO Box is the only reliable way to receive prescriptions, government documents, and packages.
Street names tell the story of the landscape and culture. Outlaw Rd (68 delivery points) and Second Canyon Rd (47 points) are the busiest routes. Others include Rainbow Trail, Lobo Valley Rd, Bencenti Trail, and Tse Lechee Loop. The roads follow natural terrain features: canyons, ridges, and valleys. Historic Highway 66 crosses the eastern edge. An alias name, Navajo Wingate Village, isn't valid for mailing but identifies a community area within the ZIP.
Median household income is $32,917, well below the national average. Per capita income is $16,318. Only 8.6% of adults have a bachelor's degree or higher. Major employment sectors include transportation and warehousing (1,073 workers) and public administration (415 workers, likely tribal government). About 33% of workers work from home, higher than most rural areas. Homeownership is strong at 79% (1,150 owner-occupied homes vs 300 renter-occupied). Median home value is $39,100.
Median age is 31.8 years. There are 1,587 total housing units with 1,450 occupied and 137 vacant. Only 24 units are seasonal or recreational, so this is a year-round residential community, not a vacation area. The Church Rock post office has been serving this community since before October 2004 (when USPS began tracking ZIP introduction dates).
All mail should be addressed to:
[Recipient Name]
PO Box [Number]
Church Rock, NM 87311Some street addresses may work for delivery, but PO Box format is recommended for reliable service.
Street names follow natural terrain with canyons, valleys, and ridges. Tribal cultural names like Tse Lechee Loop and Bencenti Trail appear alongside descriptive geographic names.
ZIP Code 87311 has 5,120 residents and 1,450 households (average 3.53 persons per household). The median age is 31.8 years, significantly younger than the state (39.2) and younger than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 47.5% male and 52.5% female, which is slightly lower than the state male share (49.3%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are American Indian & Alaska Native (95.2%, much higher than the state average of 10.0% and well above the national average of 1.1%) and Hispanic or Latino (3.8%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 3.8%, which is much lower than the state average (47.7%), and American Indian & Alaska Native share is much higher than both the state (10.0%) and national averages (1.1%).
Explore More:Population Over TimeBy Age & GenderBy RaceBy GenderNativity & Citizenship
| 2020 Population: | 5,120Source: Census DHC |
| 2024 ACS Population Estimate: | 4,659Source: Census ACS |
| 2026 ZC Population Estimate: | 0Source: ZIP-Codes.com |
| Population Density: | 24.4 people per sq mile |
| Average Income: | $33,641Source: Census ACS |
| Households: | 1,450Source: Census DHC |
| Average House Value: | $48,400Source: Census ACS |
| Persons Per Household: | 3.53Source: Census DHC |
| Average Family Size: | 4.41Source: Census ACS |
| Group | 2010 | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census ACS Population Estimate | -- | 2,943 | 3,041 | 3,304 | 3,592 | 4,007 | 4,034 | 4,088 | 4,021 | 4,084 | 4,101 | 5,074 | 5,027 | 4,941 | 4,659 |
| Decennial Census | 4,208 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 5,120 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Median Age: 31.8
Male Median Age: 29.4
Female Median Age: 34.1
| Group | < 5 | 5-9 | 10-14 | 15-19 | 20-24 | 25-29 | 30-34 | 35-39 | 40-44 | 45-49 | 50-54 | 55-59 | 60-64 | 65-69 | 70-74 | 75-79 | 80-84 | 85+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 137 | 192 | 279 | 252 | 191 | 189 | 160 | 132 | 144 | 107 | 127 | 136 | 131 | 90 | 77 | 38 | 35 | 15 |
| Female | 168 | 213 | 236 | 210 | 196 | 170 | 191 | 138 | 157 | 137 | 147 | 174 | 184 | 139 | 102 | 54 | 40 | 32 |
| Total | 305 | 405 | 515 | 462 | 387 | 359 | 351 | 270 | 301 | 244 | 274 | 310 | 315 | 229 | 179 | 92 | 75 | 47 |
| White: | 64 | 1.23% |
| Black: | 2 | 0.04% |
| Hispanic:* | 193 | 3.72% |
| Asian: | 4 | 0.08% |
| American Indian: | 4,875 | 93.86% |
| Hawaiian: | 0 | 0% |
| Other: | 56 | 1.08% |
| Total: | 5,194 | 100% |
| Gender | Count | % | Median Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| Males: | 2,432 | 47.50% | 29.4 years |
| Females: | 2,688 | 52.50% | 34.1 years |
| Total: | 5,120 | 100% | 31.8 years |
| Native, born in the United States: | 4,582 | 98.35% |
| Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad: | 31 | 0.67% |
| Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen: | 46 | 0.99% |
| Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen: | 0 | 0.99% |
| Total Population: | 4,659 | 100% |
| Total Native Population: | 4,613 | 99.01% |
| Total Foreign-born Population: | 46 | 0.99% |
In 2024, the Median household income is $33,641, which is considerably lower than the national median ($80,734), is up $13,699 (68.7%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $7,050. Family households earn a median of $42,125 versus $11,935 for nonfamily households (a difference of $30,190). By gender, male median income is $37,250 and female is $40,260, which is considerably lower than the national female median ($55,274), with a current gap of $3,010 that has narrowed from 2011 to 2024. The labor-force participation rate is 48.0%, which is markedly below the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 11.9%, which is considerably above the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Service (26.4%).
Explore More:Income Over TimeHousehold IncomeEmployment StatusBy Occupation
| Income Type | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $19,942 | $23,021 | $22,022 | $20,676 | $21,307 | $23,826 | $23,808 | $22,826 | $26,591 | $28,008 | $29,023 | $30,192 | $32,917 | $33,641 |
| Median Family Income | $26,686 | $29,740 | $28,417 | $26,818 | $28,056 | $30,543 | $30,313 | $29,605 | $32,829 | $36,190 | $43,500 | $40,238 | $39,531 | $42,125 |
| Median NonFamily Income | $10,000 | $10,714 | $9,438 | $8,750 | $8,990 | $9,485 | $9,327 | $9,045 | $9,844 | $9,035 | $9,334 | $11,759 | $12,244 | $11,935 |
| Median Male Income | $27,381 | $29,762 | $30,605 | $29,318 | $24,654 | $25,402 | $25,703 | $28,235 | $27,465 | $31,250 | $40,706 | $35,815 | $37,019 | $37,250 |
| Median Female Income | $23,856 | $22,880 | $23,857 | $25,568 | $29,261 | $31,477 | $27,409 | $26,896 | $27,325 | $28,750 | $33,165 | $36,500 | $40,114 | $40,260 |
| Employed: | 1,533 | 42.25% |
| Unemployed: | 207 | 5.71% |
| Not In Labor Force: | 1,888 | 52.04% |
| Total: | 3,628 | 100% |
| Management, business, science, and arts: | 392 | 25.57% |
| Service: | 404 | 26.35% |
| Sales and Office: | 339 | 22.11% |
| Natural resources, construction, and maintenance: | 221 | 14.42% |
| Production, transportation, and material moving: | 177 | 11.55% |
| Total Civilian Employed Population: | 1,533 | 100% |
In 2024, the median home value is $48,400, which is far less than the national median ($332,700), is up $300 (0.62%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $16,500. The median gross rent is $843, which is much lower than the national median ($1,413), is up $485 (135.47%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $119. Of occupied housing, owners make up 84.19% (11.21% with a mortgage, 88.79% free-and-clear) and renters 15.81% - making this ZIP Code under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 21.84%, which is considerably higher than the national rate (10.12%).
Explore More:Compare Home ValueHome Value Over TimeRent & Over TimeHousing Occupancy
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Value | $48,100 | $64,300 | $46,800 | $34,900 | $33,500 | $32,700 | $28,300 | $31,900 | $31,900 | $33,500 | $33,500 | $39,300 | $39,100 | $48,400 |
| Less than $500: | 26 | 12.32% |
| $500 to $999: | 76 | 36.02% |
| $1,000 to $1,499: | 71 | 33.65% |
| $1,500 to $1,999: | 0 | 0.00% |
| $2,000 to $2,499: | 5 | 2.37% |
| $2,500 to $2,999: | 0 | 0.00% |
| $3,000 or more: | 0 | 0.00% |
| No Rent: | 33 | 15.64% |
| Total: | 211 | 100% |
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Rent | $358 | $315 | $425 | $394 | $506 | $625 | $672 | $521 | $724 | $764 | $774 | $834 | $833 | $843 |
| Owner Occupied (with mortgage): | 126 | 9.44% |
| Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage): | 998 | 74.76% |
| Renter Occupied: | 211 | 15.81% |
| Total Occupied Housing Units: | 1,335 | 100% |
| Occupied Housing Units: | 1,335 | 78.16% |
| Vacant Housing Units (not graphed): | 373 | 21.84% |
| Total Housing Units: | 1,708 | 100% |
| Single-Family Units: | 1,216 | 71.19% |
| Multi-Family Units: | 7 | 0.41% |
| Other Units: | 485 | 28.40% |
| Total Housing Units: | 1,708 | 100% |
In 2024, 9.30% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is far lower than the national rate (35.70%). High school or higher is 81.20%, which is far lower than the national rate (89.60%). The uninsured rate is 16.40%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.40%). Private coverage is 13.80%, which is far lower than the national rate (67.10%). Public coverage is 72.00%, which is far higher than the national rate (36.70%). The share of people in poverty is 35.60%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.80%), up 1.00 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 2.60 percentage points. This points to rising hardship - a weaker consumer base, greater strain on public services, and job-market headwinds. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (44.61%). College enrollment is 18.67%, which is comparable to the national rate (26.70%), meaning the community mirrors broader higher-education participation.
Explore More:Educational AttainmentHealth InsurancePoverty Over TimeSchool Enrollment
| Less than 9th grade: | 201 | 6.74% |
| 9th to 12th grade, no diploma: | 359 | 12.03% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency): | 1,156 | 38.75% |
| Some college, no degree: | 655 | 21.96% |
| Associate's degree: | 334 | 11.20% |
| Bachelor's degree: | 187 | 6.27% |
| Graduate or professional degree: | 91 | 3.05% |
| Total: | 2,983 | 100% |
| High school or higher: | 2,423 | 81.23% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher: | 278 | 9.32% |
| Private Insurance: | 641 | 13.47% |
| Public Insurance: | 3,353 | 70.46% |
| No Insurance: | 765 | 16.07% |
| Total: | 4,759 | 100% |
| Has Health Insurance: | 3,994 | 83.93% |
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % of People in Poverty | 38.0% | 35.6% | 39.0% | 41.5% | 41.7% | 38.7% | 38.9% | 38.7% | 36.4% | 33.6% | 33.1% | 37.6% | 39.0% | 35.6% |
Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.
| Nursery School, Preschool: | 53 | 4.65% |
| Kindergarten: | 40 | 3.51% |
| Elementary school (grades 1-8): | 509 | 44.61% |
| High school (grades 9-12): | 326 | 28.57% |
| College or graduate school: | 213 | 18.67% |
| Total: | 1,141 | 100% |
| Early Childhood: | 93 | 8.15% |
| K-12 (Primary & Secondary School): | 875 | 76.69% |
ZIP Code 87311 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2024), there are 5 business establishments, employing about 392 people with an annual payroll of $14,740,000.
| # Residential Mailboxes: | 0Source: USPS |
| # Business Mailboxes: | 0Source: USPS |
| Total Delivery Receptacles: | 959Source: USPS |
| Single Family Delivery Units: | 0Source: USPS |
| Multi Family Delivery Units: | 0Source: USPS |
| # of Businesses: | 5Source: CBP |
| 1st Quarter Payroll: | $3,536,000Source: CBP |
| Annual Payroll: | $14,740,000Source: CBP |
| # of Employees: | 392Source: CBP |
ZIP Code 87311 is located in Mckinley County, New Mexico, within the Gallup, NM Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 23700) and New Mexico's 3rd Congressional District. This Micro area has a population of 71,492 people, about 7.16% of whom live in ZIP Code 87311. It covers 209.946 sq mi of land and a water area of 0.164 sq mi.
| CBSA Name: | Gallup, NMSource: Census |
| CBSA Number: | 23700Source: Census |
| CBSA Type: | MicroSource: Census |
| CBSA Division: | --Source: Census |
| CBSA Population: | 71,492Source: Census |
| MSA: | Source: Census |
| Land Area: | 209.946 sq miSource: Census |
| Water Area: | 0.164 sq miSource: Census |
| Congressional District: | 03Source: USPS |
| Congressional Land Area: | 44958.52 sq miSource: Census |
| PMSA: | Source: Census |
| Intro Date: | < 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com |
| Place FIPS Code: | 3515370Source: Census |
| Place Name: | Church Rock CDP; New MexicoSource: Census |
ZIP Code 87311 is in the Gallup-McKinley County Schools, which serves grades Pre-Kindergarten thru 12th. There are 1 public school(s) in this ZIP Code, and we have located 3 private school(s). It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.
Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on February 1, 2026.