ZIP Code 87320 in Mexican Springs, NM

Data Last Updated: March 1, 2026
City:Mexican Springs, New Mexico
City Alias:Mexican Spgs
County:Mckinley County
Timezone:Mountain (GMT -07:00)
Local Time:10:24:01 AM
Population:717 [See All]
Area Code:505
Classification:PO Box
Coordinates:35.7784, -108.8460
Land Area:90.706 sq mi
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87320 Mexican Springs, NM - Serving the Navajo Nation Community

ZIP Code 87320, Mexican Springs

Tribal
LocationMckinley County, NM
Area68.1 sq mi
Population717
Households227
PO Boxes0 No PO Boxes
Median Age44.5 years
ZIP CreatedBefore Oct 2004
Key Facts
  • This ZIP serves a Navajo chapter community where 98% of residents (704 of 717) are Native American
  • Mail is delivered by a single highway contract route rather than traditional PO boxes or carrier delivery
  • With 3.16 people per household, extended family living arrangements are common
  • About 100 workers are employed in public administration, likely for the Navajo Nation government
  • The road network consists of a single street: N Chapter House Rd, the route to the community's chapter house

Community Overview

Mexican Springs sits on the Navajo Nation in western New Mexico, 68 square miles of tribal land in McKinley County. Of the 717 residents, 704 are Native American (98%). This is a Navajo chapter community where the road network consists of a single named route, N Chapter House Rd, connecting to the chapter house that serves as the community center.

Mail Delivery

Mail delivery here uses a highway contract route. There's no traditional post office building with PO boxes. Instead, residents receive mail through General Delivery and the single highway contract carrier who serves the territory. This isn't a PO Box Only Zone, but the minimal infrastructure means most residents pick up mail rather than receive home delivery.

Population and Housing

Household size tells the story of extended Navajo families. With 717 people in 227 households, that's 3.16 people per household. Homeownership is the norm: 201 of the 227 households (89%) are owner-occupied. Median home value is $39,300, and 46 homes are mobile homes.

Economic Context

Work centers on tribal government and transportation. Of employed residents, 100 work in public administration (likely for the Navajo Nation), and 123 work in transportation and warehousing. Median household income is $37,500, and per capita income is $18,784. About a third of workers (32.2%) work from home, which can mean traditional activities like livestock management or artisan work.

Educational Profile

Educational attainment is low by state standards. Only 8.8% of adults have bachelor's degrees or higher. The median age of 44.5 suggests an established community without the typical youth exodus seen in some rural areas.

Street Name Patterns

Tribal Roads Chapter House

The single street name reflects Navajo chapter governance structure.

Interactive charts load automatically as you scroll. Hover for data, click to explore trends, and use the menu to export.

Population & Demographics


ZIP Code 87320 has 717 residents and 227 households (average 3.16 persons per household). The median age is 44.5 years, older than the state (39.2) and older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 48.3% male and 51.7% female, which is slightly lower than the state male share (49.3%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are American Indian & Alaska Native (98.2%, much higher than the state average of 10.0% and well above the national average of 1.1%) and Hispanic or Latino (1.5%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 1.5%, which is much lower than the state average (47.7%), and American Indian & Alaska Native share is much higher than both the state (10.0%) and national averages (1.1%).

Explore More:Population Over TimeBy Age & GenderBy RaceBy GenderNativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.
2020 Population:717Source: Census DHC
2024 ACS Population Estimate:597Source: Census ACS
2026 ZC Population Estimate:0Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:7.9 people per sq mile
Average Income:$43,125Source: Census ACS
Households:227Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:$61,100Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:3.16Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:4.93Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)


Group201020112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Census ACS Population Estimate--687729753738734703539540519377578594666597
Decennial Census765------------------717--------
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)


Median Age: 44.5

Male Median Age: 42.5

Female Median Age: 46.6

Group< 55-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+
Male112825211824221824371634251711735
Female222224151226191620302733222322141311
Total335049363050413444674367474033211616
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Population by Race


White:30.42%
Black:00%
Hispanic:*111.52%
Asian:00%
American Indian:70497.51%
Hawaiian:00%
Other:40.55%
Total:722100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)
* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Gender Breakdown


GenderCount%Median Age
Males:34648.26%42.5 years
Females:37151.74%46.6 years
Total:717100%44.5 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship


Native, born in the United States:597100.00%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:00.00%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:00.00%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:00.00%
Total Population:597100%
Total Native Population:597100.00%
Total Foreign-born Population:00.00%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment


In 2024, the Median household income is $43,125, which is much lower than the national median ($80,734), is up $12,708 (41.8%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $17,875. Family households earn a median of $65,238 versus $11,458 for nonfamily households (a difference of $53,780). By gender, male median income is $50,417 and female is $41,458, which is considerably lower than the national female median ($55,274), with a current gap of $8,959 that has narrowed from 2011 to 2024. The labor-force participation rate is 43.4%, which is far less than the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 9.3%, which is much higher than the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Management (29.9%).

Explore More:Income Over TimeHousehold IncomeEmployment StatusBy Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)


Income Type20112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Household Income$30,417$32,404$31,726$31,042$31,429$29,531$25,714$26,094$25,250$27,000$29,250$30,000$37,500$43,125
Median Family Income$44,250$49,167$43,750$39,167$39,750$39,500$36,750$36,250$33,571$33,750$36,250$39,107$52,917$65,238
Median NonFamily Income$16,429$12,750$13,929$9,250$10,313$0$11,136$10,972$14,375$16,250$10,250$0$14,583$11,458
Median Male Income$42,083$41,750$41,875$37,500$34,167$32,143$34,167$35,179$38,750$40,938$46,786$55,208$51,250$50,417
Median Female Income$25,833$26,563$25,909$26,250$26,912$29,167$30,000$31,094$28,214$25,000$30,938$38,194$40,694$41,458
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income


Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment Status


Employed:20439.38%
Unemployed:214.05%
Not In Labor Force:29356.56%
Total:518100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)


Management, business, science, and arts:6129.90%
Service:3316.18%
Sales and Office:5325.98%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:178.33%
Production, transportation, and material moving:4019.61%
Total Civilian Employed Population:204100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability


In 2024, the median home value is $61,100, which is much lower than the national median ($332,700), is down $4,500 (6.86%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $26,900. The median gross rent is $800, which is much lower than the national median ($1,413), and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $375. Of occupied housing, owners make up 88.89% (5.68% with a mortgage, 94.32% free-and-clear) and renters 11.11% - making this ZIP Code under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 26.12%, which is considerably higher than the national rate (10.12%).

Explore More:Compare Home ValueHome Value Over TimeRent & Over TimeHousing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)


Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Home Value$65,600$68,000$63,300$64,600$54,100$50,600$49,000$52,400$34,200$43,900$34,600$34,400$39,300$61,100
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid


Less than $500:313.64%
$500 to $999:1463.64%
$1,000 to $1,499:313.64%
$1,500 to $1,999:00.00%
$2,000 to $2,499:00.00%
$2,500 to $2,999:00.00%
$3,000 or more:00.00%
No Rent:29.09%
Total:22100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Rent$0$0$0$275$0$0$433$375$425$0$0$775$775$800
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy


Owner Occupied (with mortgage):105.05%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):16683.84%
Renter Occupied:2211.11%
Total Occupied Housing Units:198100%

Occupied Housing Units:19873.88%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):7026.12%
Total Housing Units:268100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)


Single-Family Units:23085.82%
Multi-Family Units:00.00%
Other Units:3814.18%
Total Housing Units:268100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community


In 2024, 9.90% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is far lower than the national rate (35.70%). High school or higher is 75.30%, which is far lower than the national rate (89.60%). The uninsured rate is 19.40%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.40%). Private coverage is 13.70%, which is far lower than the national rate (67.10%). Public coverage is 69.30%, which is far higher than the national rate (36.70%). The share of people in poverty is 27.10%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.80%), up 2.20 percentage points since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 5.60 percentage points. This points to rising hardship - a weaker consumer base, greater strain on public services, and job-market headwinds. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (37.61%). College enrollment is 35.78%, which is comparable to the national rate (26.70%), meaning the community mirrors broader higher-education participation.

Explore More:Educational AttainmentHealth InsurancePoverty Over TimeSchool Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)


Less than 9th grade:6113.71%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:4911.01%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):10724.04%
Some college, no degree:13029.21%
Associate's degree:5412.13%
Bachelor's degree:378.31%
Graduate or professional degree:71.57%
Total:445100%
High school or higher:33575.28%
Bachelor's degree or higher:449.89%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)


Private Insurance:8213.40%
Public Insurance:41467.65%
No Insurance:11618.95%
Total:612100%
Has Health Insurance:49681.05%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2024)


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
% of People in Poverty23.6%15.4%20.7%25.4%26.6%26.9%33.0%32.8%31.4%33.0%31.9%31.8%25.8%27.1%
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)


Nursery School, Preschool:87.34%
Kindergarten:76.42%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):4137.61%
High school (grades 9-12):1412.84%
College or graduate school:3935.78%
Total:109100%
Early Childhood:1513.76%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):6256.88%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Business & Employment Statistics


ZIP Code 87320 is designated for PO Box delivery only; business establishment and employment data are not available.

# Residential Mailboxes:0Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:0Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:0Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:0Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:0Source: USPS
# of Businesses:0Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:$0Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:$0Source: CBP
# of Employees:0Source: CBP

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications


ZIP Code 87320 is located in Mckinley County, New Mexico, within the Gallup, NM Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 23700) and New Mexico's 3rd Congressional District. This Micro area has a population of 71,492 people, about 1.00% of whom live in ZIP Code 87320. It covers 90.706 sq mi of land and a water area of 0 sq mi.

CBSA Name:Gallup, NMSource: Census
CBSA Number:23700Source: Census
CBSA Type:MicroSource: Census
CBSA Division:--Source: Census
CBSA Population:71,492Source: Census
MSA:Source: Census
Land Area:90.706 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:--Source: Census
Congressional District:03Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:44958.52 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:Source: Census
Intro Date:< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:--Source: Census
Place Name:--Source: Census

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes


87321 | | 87319

Schools in ZIP Code 87320


We could not locate which school district 87320 belongs to, but we will update this once new district data is released. There are no public schools nor private schools with a mailing address in this ZIP Code. Listing Nearby schools instead. It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.

Twin Lakes Elementary 19 Mi. N Hwy 491 Hc 30
Gallup, NM 87301
District: Gallup-McKinley County SchoolsNearby
Ch'ooshgai Community School 1/4 Mile E. Hwy 491
Tohatchi, NM 87325
District: UnknownNearby
Tohatchi Elementary 100 Chuska Rd
Tohatchi, NM 87325
District: Gallup-McKinley County SchoolsNearby
Tohatchi Middle Mid School Lane
Tohatchi, NM 87325
District: Gallup-McKinley County SchoolsNearby
Tohatchi High Cougar Lane N 491
Tohatchi, NM 87325
District: Gallup-McKinley County SchoolsNearby
Wildcat Christian Academy Hwy 264 Wildcat Dr
Gallup, NM 87301
District: Private SchoolNearby
Calvary Indian Mission School 3 Miles S Mm8 On Navajo Route 9
Brimhall, NM 87310
District: Private SchoolNearby
Hilltop Christian School 02a Hilltop Dr
Tse Bonito, NM 87301
District: Private SchoolNearby

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 87320


University Of New Mexico-Gallup Campus 705 Gurley Ave.
Gallup, NM 87301
Type: Post Secondary
Navajo Technical University Lower Point Road, State Road 371
Crownpoint, NM 87313-0849
Type: Post Secondary
Dine College Route 12, One Circle Drive
Tsaile, AZ 86556
Type: Post Secondary
New Mexico State University-Grants 1500 Third Street
Grants, NM 87020-2025
Type: Post Secondary
San Juan College 4601 College Blvd
Farmington, NM 87402-4699
Type: Post Secondary
Northland Pioneer College 2251 E. Navajo Blvd.
Holbrook, AZ 86025-0610
Type: Post Secondary

Sources & References


Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on March 1, 2026.

  1. U.S. Postal Service [Last Updated: 3/1/2026], https://www.usps.com
  2. ZIP-Codes.com Proprietary Data Enhancements [Updated: 3/1/2026], https://www.zip-codes.com
  3. U.S. Census [Updated: Varies], https://www.census.gov
    • U.S. Census Office of Management and Budget [Updated: As Released]
    • U.S. Census 2020 Demographic & Housing Characteristics (DHC) [Decennial] [Updated: 5/25/2023]
    • U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates (ACS) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census Business Patterns (CBD) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census American National Standards Institute (ANSI) [Updated: As Released]
  4. U.S. Geological Survey [Updated: Varies], https://www.usgs.gov
  5. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [Updated: Annually, As Released], https://www.cms.gov
  6. National Center for Education Statistics [Updated: 3/1/2026], https://nces.ed.gov