ZIP Code 86544 in Red Valley, AZ

Data Last Updated: March 1, 2026
City:Red Valley, Arizona
City Alias:Teec Nos Pos
County:Apache County
Timezone:Mountain (GMT -07:00)
Local Time:10:22:34 AM
Population:1,060 [See All]
Area Code:928
Classification:PO Box
Coordinates:36.9075, -109.1023
Land Area:271.733 sq mi
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86544 Red Valley, AZ - Serving the Teec Nos Pos Community

ZIP Code 86544, Red Valley

Tribal
LocationApache County, AZ
Area242.1 sq mi
Population1,060
Households391
PO Boxes313 (80% adoption)
Median Age43.1 years
ZIP CreatedBefore Oct 2004
Key Facts
  • Red Valley is 97% Native American with 1,032 of 1,060 residents identifying as American Indian, making it one of the most homogeneous Navajo communities with PO Box mail service
  • The post office maintains 313 PO Boxes for 391 households, with about 80% of the community relying on the post office rather than delivery
  • Despite covering 242 square miles, only 2 streets have mail delivery records, showing the sparse addressing typical of reservation communities
  • Teec Nos Pos, the Navajo name for this area, is recognized as an official mailing address alongside Red Valley
  • Transportation and warehousing employs 277 workers, the largest employment sector, likely due to Highway 191 running through the territory
  • About 60% of workers work from home, common in reservation economies where livestock raising, traditional crafts, and local services dominate

Community Overview

Red Valley sits in the northeastern corner of Arizona, spanning 242 square miles of Navajo Nation territory in Apache County. Known by its Navajo name Teec Nos Pos, this community of 1,060 people is 97% Native American (1,032 residents). The post office serves as a critical mail access point for families spread across this vast rural landscape.

Why PO Boxes Are Essential

With 313 PO Boxes serving 391 households, about 80% of residents rely on the Red Valley post office for mail. While limited rural and highway contract delivery exists (covering just 2 streets across the entire territory), most of the community picks up mail at the post office. This isn't unusual for Navajo Nation communities, where homes are often miles apart without conventional street addressing.

Economic Context

Red Valley is a working community with a median household income of $23,295 and per capita income of $16,036. Employment concentrates in transportation and warehousing (277 workers), public administration (142 workers, likely tribal government), and education and healthcare (101 workers). About 60% of workers work from home, typical for reservation communities where many engage in livestock, crafts, or local services.

Population and Demographics

The community has a median age of 43.1 years with a typical family structure. Most homes (303 of 391 households) are owner-occupied. Educational attainment is low, with just 5.6% of adults holding bachelor's degrees, but this doesn't capture traditional knowledge and cultural education important to Navajo life. Only 30% of residents were born in the United States according to Census categories, likely because the Navajo Nation predates the federal government and many identify primarily as Diné.

Mailing to Red Valley

Teec Nos Pos is recognized as an official mailing name alongside Red Valley, honoring the Navajo identity of this community. The post office handles all mail for this corner of the reservation, connecting families to government services, healthcare, package delivery, and communication with relatives across Navajo Nation and beyond.

Street Name Patterns

Highway Corridor Minimal Addressing

Only 2 streets appear in delivery records across 242 square miles, typical of Navajo Nation areas where traditional land use patterns don't follow conventional street grids.

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Population & Demographics


ZIP Code 86544 has 1,060 residents and 391 households (average 2.71 persons per household). The median age is 43.1 years, older than the state (38.9) and older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 51.1% male and 48.9% female, which is slightly higher than the national male share (49.1%), making this a male-majority area. Largest groups are American Indian & Alaska Native (97.4%, much higher than the state average of 4.5% and well above the national average of 1.1%) and Hispanic or Latino (1.4%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 1.4%, which is much lower than the state average (30.7%), and American Indian & Alaska Native share is much higher than both the state (4.5%) and national averages (1.1%).

Explore More:Population Over TimeBy Age & GenderBy RaceBy GenderNativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.
2020 Population:1,060Source: Census DHC
2024 ACS Population Estimate:1,472Source: Census ACS
2026 ZC Population Estimate:0Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:3.9 people per sq mile
Average Income:$23,068Source: Census ACS
Households:391Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:$47,000Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:2.71Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:4.09Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)


Group201020112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Census ACS Population Estimate--1,2661,4121,3451,4521,3321,2241,1291,1751,3071,4521,3771,4401,5871,472
Decennial Census1,267------------------1,060--------
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)


Median Age: 43.1

Male Median Age: 40.6

Female Median Age: 45.7

Group< 55-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+
Male3327412728443533253640473936212046
Female263924442538221223323245274718271522
Total596665715382574548687292668339471928
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Population by Race


White:80.76%
Black:00%
Hispanic:*151.42%
Asian:20.19%
American Indian:1,03297.54%
Hawaiian:00%
Other:10.09%
Total:1,058100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)
* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Gender Breakdown


GenderCount%Median Age
Males:54251.13%40.6 years
Females:51848.87%45.7 years
Total:1,060100%43.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship


Native, born in the United States:1,472100.00%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:00.00%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:00.00%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:00.00%
Total Population:1,472100%
Total Native Population:1,472100.00%
Total Foreign-born Population:00.00%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment


In 2024, the Median household income is $23,068, which is far less than the national median ($80,734), is down $3,539 (13.3%) since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $3,896. Family households earn a median of $42,692 versus $11,528 for nonfamily households (a difference of $31,164). By gender, male median income is $41,563 and female is $31,307, which is considerably lower than the national female median ($55,274), with a current gap of $10,256 that has narrowed from 2011 to 2024. The labor-force participation rate is 32.7%, which is markedly below the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 11.1%, which is markedly higher than the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Service (29.2%).

Explore More:Income Over TimeHousehold IncomeEmployment StatusBy Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)


Income Type20112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Household Income$26,607$26,000$28,250$25,682$28,056$28,542$27,361$24,271$26,964$25,987$24,750$25,938$23,295$23,068
Median Family Income$31,250$31,136$33,000$34,583$40,000$34,875$35,938$34,000$34,615$33,438$36,042$40,536$40,592$42,692
Median NonFamily Income$9,779$10,833$11,023$9,274$9,091$8,958$11,406$10,625$12,266$11,932$13,158$13,250$12,900$11,528
Median Male Income$47,750$27,232$31,563$28,750$0$28,750$40,625$41,458$43,438$48,000$41,875$41,250$39,063$41,563
Median Female Income$25,556$19,737$25,750$26,500$0$31,094$32,813$32,917$33,056$31,875$37,554$36,250$34,150$31,307
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income


Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment Status


Employed:36029.06%
Unemployed:453.63%
Not In Labor Force:83467.31%
Total:1,239100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)


Management, business, science, and arts:3610.00%
Service:10529.17%
Sales and Office:6217.22%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:5916.39%
Production, transportation, and material moving:9827.22%
Total Civilian Employed Population:360100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability


In 2024, the median home value is $47,000, which is considerably lower than the national median ($332,700), is down $30,100 (39.04%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $2,000. The median gross rent is $717, which is much lower than the national median ($1,413), is up $192 (36.57%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $142. Of occupied housing, owners make up 84.54% (2.68% with a mortgage, 97.32% free-and-clear) and renters 15.46% - making this ZIP Code under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 24.34%, which is far higher than the national rate (10.12%).

Explore More:Compare Home ValueHome Value Over TimeRent & Over TimeHousing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)


Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Home Value$77,100$86,300$75,800$84,600$90,900$80,600$48,800$50,200$45,000$52,400$49,500$57,700$49,500$47,000
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid


Less than $500:1824.00%
$500 to $999:3141.33%
$1,000 to $1,499:34.00%
$1,500 to $1,999:45.33%
$2,000 to $2,499:00.00%
$2,500 to $2,999:00.00%
$3,000 or more:00.00%
No Rent:1925.33%
Total:75100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Rent$525$450$425$542$725$658$650$525$575$669$438$550$608$717
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy


Owner Occupied (with mortgage):112.27%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):39982.27%
Renter Occupied:7515.46%
Total Occupied Housing Units:485100%

Occupied Housing Units:48575.66%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):15624.34%
Total Housing Units:641100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)


Single-Family Units:56888.61%
Multi-Family Units:20.31%
Other Units:7111.08%
Total Housing Units:641100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community


In 2024, 4.20% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is far lower than the national rate (35.70%). High school or higher is 76.40%, which is far lower than the national rate (89.60%). The uninsured rate is 25.90%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.40%). Private coverage is 15.30%, which is far lower than the national rate (67.10%). Public coverage is 62.30%, which is far higher than the national rate (36.70%). The share of people in poverty is 33.40%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.80%), up 2.50 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 3.60 percentage points. This points to rising hardship - a weaker consumer base, greater strain on public services, and job-market headwinds. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (55.64%). College enrollment is 15.64%, which is comparable to the national rate (26.70%), meaning the community mirrors broader higher-education participation.

Explore More:Educational AttainmentHealth InsurancePoverty Over TimeSchool Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)


Less than 9th grade:10310.36%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:13213.28%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):36336.52%
Some college, no degree:30130.28%
Associate's degree:535.33%
Bachelor's degree:373.72%
Graduate or professional degree:50.50%
Total:994100%
High school or higher:75976.36%
Bachelor's degree or higher:424.23%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)


Private Insurance:22514.77%
Public Insurance:91760.21%
No Insurance:38125.02%
Total:1,523100%
Has Health Insurance:1,14274.98%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2024)


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
% of People in Poverty33.0%30.9%29.4%26.6%24.4%23.2%28.9%31.3%31.9%36.7%37.2%34.4%35.5%33.4%
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)


Nursery School, Preschool:00.00%
Kindergarten:62.18%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):15355.64%
High school (grades 9-12):7326.55%
College or graduate school:4315.64%
Total:275100%
Early Childhood:62.18%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):23284.36%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Business & Employment Statistics


ZIP Code 86544 is designated for PO Box delivery only; business establishment and employment data are not available.

# Residential Mailboxes:0Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:0Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:321Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:0Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:0Source: USPS
# of Businesses:0Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:$0Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:$0Source: CBP
# of Employees:0Source: CBP

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications


ZIP Code 86544 is located in Apache County, Arizona, within the Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA ) and Arizona's 2nd Congressional District. This area has a population of 0 people, about 0.00% of whom live in ZIP Code 86544. It covers 271.733 sq mi of land and a water area of 0.281 sq mi.

CBSA Name:--Source: Census
CBSA Number:--Source: Census
CBSA Type:--Source: Census
CBSA Division:--Source: Census
CBSA Population:0Source: Census
MSA:Source: Census
Land Area:271.733 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:0.281 sq miSource: Census
Congressional District:02Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:7838.12 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:Source: Census
Intro Date:< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:--Source: Census
Place Name:--Source: Census

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes


86545 | | 86540

Schools in ZIP Code 86544


ZIP Code 86544 is in the Red Mesa Unified District, which serves grades Pre-Kindergarten thru 12th. There are 4 public school(s) in this ZIP Code, and we have located 3 private school(s). It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.

Cove Day School Bia Route 13 Route 33
Red Valley, AZ 86544
Red Rock Day School Navajo Route 13
Red Valley, AZ 86544
Native - Red Valley/Cove High School North Route 13 Mp 22 Red Vall
Red Valley, AZ 86544
Red Valley/Cove High School Navajo Route N13 2miles South
Teec Nos Pos, AZ 86544
District: Red Mesa Unified District
Immanuel Mission School 2000 S Rd 351
Teec Nos Pos, AZ 86514
District: Private SchoolNearby
Navajo Mission Preparatory School 1 Mission Ln
Rock Point, AZ 86545
District: Private SchoolNearby
Open Bible Christian Academy 23 County Road 6825
Waterflow, NM 87421
District: Private SchoolNearby

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 86544


Dine College Route 12, One Circle Drive
Tsaile, AZ 86556
Type: Post Secondary
San Juan College 4601 College Blvd
Farmington, NM 87402-4699
Type: Post Secondary
Fort Lewis College 1000 Rim Drive
Durango, CO 81301-3999
Type: Post Secondary
University Of New Mexico-Gallup Campus 705 Gurley Ave.
Gallup, NM 87301
Type: Post Secondary
Navajo Technical University Lower Point Road, State Road 371
Crownpoint, NM 87313-0849
Type: Post Secondary
Technical College Of The Rockies 1765 Hwy 50
Delta, CO 81416
Type: Post Secondary

Sources & References


Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on March 1, 2026.

  1. U.S. Postal Service [Last Updated: 3/1/2026], https://www.usps.com
  2. ZIP-Codes.com Proprietary Data Enhancements [Updated: 3/1/2026], https://www.zip-codes.com
  3. U.S. Census [Updated: Varies], https://www.census.gov
    • U.S. Census Office of Management and Budget [Updated: As Released]
    • U.S. Census 2020 Demographic & Housing Characteristics (DHC) [Decennial] [Updated: 5/25/2023]
    • U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates (ACS) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census Business Patterns (CBD) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census American National Standards Institute (ANSI) [Updated: As Released]
  4. U.S. Geological Survey [Updated: Varies], https://www.usgs.gov
  5. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [Updated: Annually, As Released], https://www.cms.gov
  6. National Center for Education Statistics [Updated: 3/1/2026], https://nces.ed.gov