ZIP Code 85940 in Vernon, AZ

Data Last Updated: October 1, 2025
City:Vernon, Arizona
County:Apache County
Timezone:Mountain (GMT -07:00)
Local Time:8:31:33 PM
Population:1,580 [See All]
Area Code:928
Classification:PO Box
Coordinates:34.2354, -109.6450
Land Area:98.233 sq mi
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Population & Demographics


ZIP Code 85940 has 1,580 residents and 682 households (average 2.24 persons per household). The median age is 59.6 years, significantly older than the state (38.9) and significantly older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 50.3% male and 49.7% female, which is slightly higher than the national male share (49.1%). Largest groups are White (84.1%, much higher than the state average of 60.4% and well above the national average of 61.6%) and Hispanic or Latino (10.6%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 10.6%, which is much lower than the state average (30.7%).

Explore More:Population Over TimeBy Age & GenderBy RaceBy GenderNativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.
2020 Population:1,580Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:1,278Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:0Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:16.1 people per sq mile
Average Income:$63,582Source: Census ACS
Households:682Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:$236,200Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:2.24Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:2.73Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)


Group20102011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Census ACS Population Estimate--9821,2241,2741,2841,4011,1739711,3251,4301,3411,5241,5481,278
Decennial Census1,443------------------1,580------
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)


Median Age: 59.6

Male Median Age: 59.5

Female Median Age: 59.8

Group< 55-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+
Male262733332916182229167981879297811613
Female1432392420913433038508610478103532821
Total405972574925316559541291671911702001344434
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Population by Race


White:1,32981.09%
Black:60.37%
Hispanic:*16810.25%
Asian:40.24%
American Indian:744.51%
Hawaiian:00%
Other:583.54%
Total:1,639100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)
* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Gender Breakdown


GenderCount%Median Age
Males:79550.32%59.5 years
Females:78549.68%59.8 years
Total:1,580100%59.6 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship


Native, born in the United States:1,19893.74%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:524.07%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:282.19%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:02.19%
Total Population:1,278100%
Total Native Population:1,25097.81%
Total Foreign-born Population:282.19%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment


In 2023, the Median household income is $63,582, which is well under the national median ($78,538), is up $18,832 (42.1%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $4,872. Family households earn a median of $63,341 versus $0 for nonfamily households (a difference of $63,341). By gender, male median income is $58,862 and female is $61,587, which is much higher than the state female median ($51,415), with a current gap of $2,725 that has narrowed from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 42.9%, which is far less than the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 6.0%, which is well above the state rate (5.1%). The largest occupation group is Management (34.3%).

Explore More:Income Over TimeHousehold IncomeEmployment StatusBy Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)


Income Type2011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Household Income$44,750$44,653$44,145$47,050$53,924$55,474$57,401$59,441$58,710$57,823$56,625$61,971$63,582
Median Family Income$49,539$50,924$50,590$52,386$69,306$69,219$69,706$71,731$69,896$54,352$56,825$61,755$63,341
Median NonFamily Income$16,648$16,429$16,429$18,816$26,429$52,833$54,083$57,599$0$58,387$0$0$0
Median Male Income$48,935$51,188$63,333$75,096$0$65,515$59,722$53,250$50,341$45,972$52,959$56,942$58,862
Median Female Income$40,556$27,708$41,083$41,217$0$40,625$40,268$36,250$38,077$0$53,553$58,684$61,587
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment Status


Employed:47040.31%
Unemployed:302.57%
Not In Labor Force:66657.12%
Total:1,166100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)


Management, business, science, and arts:16134.26%
Service:7716.38%
Sales and Office:12025.53%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:316.60%
Production, transportation, and material moving:8117.23%
Total Civilian Employed Population:470100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability


In 2023, the median home value is $236,200, which is well under the state median ($358,900), is up $109,200 (85.98%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $50,800. The median gross rent is $0, which is far less than the state median ($1,431), is down $789 (100.00%) since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $1,125. Of occupied housing, owners make up 84.54% (45.59% with a mortgage, 54.41% free-and-clear) and renters 15.46% - making this ZIP Code more home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 29.25%, which is far higher than the national rate (10.43%).

Explore More:Compare Home ValueHome Value Over TimeRent & Over TimeHousing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Home Value$127,000$115,000$114,900$116,300$145,700$161,600$166,800$171,300$185,400$184,000$193,300$236,200$236,200
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid


Less than $500:00.00%
$500 to $999:00.00%
$1,000 to $1,499:3542.17%
$1,500 to $1,999:00.00%
$2,000 to $2,499:2631.33%
$2,500 to $2,999:00.00%
$3,000 or more:00.00%
No Rent:2226.51%
Total:83100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Rent$789$912$935$936$938$1,038$0$0$1,125$0$0$0$0
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy


Owner Occupied (with mortgage):20738.55%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):24746.00%
Renter Occupied:8315.46%
Total Occupied Housing Units:537100%

Occupied Housing Units:53770.75%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):22229.25%
Total Housing Units:759100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)


Single-Family Units:41054.02%
Multi-Family Units:00.00%
Other Units:34945.98%
Total Housing Units:759100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community


In 2023, 29.10% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is comparable to the national rate (35.00%). High school or higher is 90.40%, which is on par with the state rate (89.10%). The uninsured rate is 9.90%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.60%). Public coverage is 59.40%, which is far higher than the national rate (36.30%). The share of people in poverty is 11.20%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.70%), down 1.00 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 4.10 percentage points. This suggests a positive shift in the local economic and social landscape - higher incomes, steadier consumer demand, and a strengthening tax base. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is high school (40.15%). College enrollment is 30.30%, which is on par with the state rate (26.20%), meaning the community mirrors broader higher-education participation.

Explore More:Educational AttainmentHealth InsurancePoverty Over TimeSchool Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)


Less than 9th grade:373.46%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:666.18%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):18617.42%
Some college, no degree:28526.69%
Associate's degree:18317.13%
Bachelor's degree:13012.17%
Graduate or professional degree:18116.95%
Total:1,068100%
High school or higher:96590.36%
Bachelor's degree or higher:31129.12%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)


Private Insurance:67943.39%
Public Insurance:75948.50%
No Insurance:1278.12%
Total:1,565100%
Has Health Insurance:1,43891.88%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
% of People in Poverty12.2%11.4%10.7%10.7%5.3%1.7%0.0%6.2%7.1%10.3%16.3%17.6%11.2%
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)


Nursery School, Preschool:00.00%
Kindergarten:1712.88%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):2216.67%
High school (grades 9-12):5340.15%
College or graduate school:4030.30%
Total:132100%
Early Childhood:1712.88%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):9269.70%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Business & Employment Statistics


ZIP Code 85940 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2023), there are 18 business establishments, employing about 102 people with an annual payroll of $3,197,000.

# Residential Mailboxes:0Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:0Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:688Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:0Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:0Source: USPS
# of Businesses:18Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:$758,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:$3,197,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:102Source: CBP

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications


ZIP Code 85940 is located in Apache County, Arizona, within the Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA ) and Arizona's 2nd Congressional District. This area has a population of 0 people, about 0.00% of whom live in ZIP Code 85940. It covers 98.233 sq mi of land and a water area of 0.142 sq mi.

CBSA Name:--Source: Census
CBSA Number:--Source: Census
CBSA Type:--Source: Census
CBSA Division:--Source: Census
CBSA Population:0Source: Census
MSA:Source: Census
Land Area:98.233 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:0.142 sq miSource: Census
Congressional District:02Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:7838.12 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:Source: Census
Intro Date:< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:0479870Source: Census
Place Name:Vernon CDP; ArizonaSource: Census

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes


85941 | | 85939

Schools in ZIP Code 85940


ZIP Code 85940 is in the Vernon Elementary District, which serves grades Kindergarten thru 12th. There are 1 public school(s) in this ZIP Code, and we have located 3 private school(s). It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.

Vernon Elementary School 90 Crn 3139
Vernon, AZ 85940
District: Vernon Elementary District
White Mountain Montessori School 421 N Woodland Rd
Lakeside, AZ 85929
District: Private SchoolNearby
Mountain Christian School 3171 E Show Low Lake Rd
Show Low, AZ 85901
District: Private SchoolNearby
St Anthony School 1400 E Owens
Show Low, AZ 85901
District: Private SchoolNearby

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 85940


Northland Pioneer College 2251 E. Navajo Blvd.
Holbrook, AZ 86025-0610
Type: Post Secondary
Arizona State University - The Gila Valley 615 North Stadium Avenue
Thatcher, AZ 85552-5545
Type: Post Secondary
Eastern Arizona College 615 N. Stadium Ave.
Thatcher, AZ 85552-0769
Type: Post Secondary
University Of New Mexico-Gallup Campus 705 Gurley Ave.
Gallup, NM 87301
Type: Post Secondary
New Mexico State University-Grants 1500 Third Street
Grants, NM 87020-2025
Type: Post Secondary
Western New Mexico University 1000 W. College Ave
Silver City, NM 88061
Type: Post Secondary

Sources & References


Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on October 1, 2025.

  1. U.S. Postal Service [Last Updated: 10/1/2025], https://www.usps.com
  2. ZIP-Codes.com Proprietary Data Enhancements [Updated: 10/1/2025], https://www.zip-codes.com
  3. U.S. Census [Updated: Varies], https://www.census.gov
    • U.S. Census Office of Management and Budget [Updated: As Released]
    • U.S. Census 2020 Demographic & Housing Characteristics (DHC) [Decennial] [Updated: 5/25/2023]
    • U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates (ACS) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census Business Patterns (CBD) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census American National Standards Institute (ANSI) [Updated: As Released]
  4. U.S. Geological Survey [Updated: Varies], https://www.usgs.gov
  5. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [Updated: Annually, As Released], https://www.cms.gov
  6. National Center for Education Statistics [Updated: 10/1/2025], https://nces.ed.gov