| City: | Grantham, Pennsylvania |
| City Alias: | Messiah Coll, Messiah College |
| County: | Cumberland County |
| Timezone: | Eastern (GMT -05:00)%> |
| Local Time: | 9:28:13 PM |
| Population: | 3,420 [See All] |
| Area Codes: | 223 / 717 |
| Classification: | PO Box |
| Coordinates: | 40.1530, -77.0020 |
| Land Area: | 0.556 sq mi |
| Quick Link: |
Grantham, Pennsylvania isn't a traditional town. It's the home of Messiah University, a private Christian liberal arts institution located in Cumberland County, about 12 miles southwest of Harrisburg. Of the 3,420 people counted within this ZIP code, 2,771 live in group quarters, primarily student dormitories. That's 81% of the population. The median age of 21.3 years confirms this is a campus community.
With 12.7 people per household unit, the population-to-household ratio clearly indicates institutional housing rather than traditional residential neighborhoods. The 270 occupied housing units include faculty and staff residences, while the vast majority of residents are college students living on campus.
Mail delivery at Messiah University operates through a combination of rural carrier routes and PO Box services. The campus has 82 PO Boxes available at the Grantham post office, alongside limited rural route delivery to campus buildings and nearby residential addresses. USPS recognizes both "Messiah College" and "Messiah Coll" as valid mailing aliases, though the institution officially changed its name to Messiah University. Street addresses include College Ave, Grantham Rd, and addresses simply labeled "Messiah College."
This is classified as a PO Box Only Zone, meaning there's no city carrier delivery infrastructure. The 2 rural routes (R001 and R002) serve the 18 street delivery points across the 0.008 square mile campus. Students living in residence halls typically receive mail through campus mailroom systems rather than individual PO Boxes. The 82 PO Boxes primarily serve faculty, staff, and campus departments.
| Demographic | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 3,420 | 100% |
| Group Quarters (Dorms) | 2,771 | 81% |
| Median Age | 21.3 years | - |
| White | 2,541 | 74% |
| Asian | 371 | 11% |
| Black/African American | 183 | 5% |
| Two or More Races | 201 | 6% |
| Hispanic/Latino | 41 | 1% |
The educational profile stands out. Among residents 25 and older, 47.7% hold bachelor's degrees or higher. Median household income reaches $74,695, likely representing faculty and staff households rather than students.
The campus employs 1,850 workers across just 5 business establishments, indicating Messiah University dominates local employment. The workforce includes significant numbers in transportation and warehousing (1,666 workers), education and healthcare (788 workers), and other sectors. About 10% of workers work from home (157 people), while 963 carpool to work, suggesting many employees commute from nearby Harrisburg and surrounding communities.
Home values in the immediate area average $266,500, with 169 owner-occupied units and 101 renter-occupied units. The housing stock includes 182 homes built before 1939, indicating the community predates the university's establishment. The 405 total housing units include 135 vacant units, some of which may be used seasonally or maintained for faculty transitions.
For students in residence halls:
[Student Name]
Messiah University
[Building/Room Number]
Grantham, PA 17027For PO Box delivery:
[Name]
PO Box [Number]
Grantham, PA 17027For street addresses:
[Name]
[Number] College Ave
Grantham, PA 17027Street names reference the university (College Ave, Messiah College) and the original community (Grantham Rd, Mill Rd).
ZIP Code 17027 has 3,420 residents and 270 households (average 2.40 persons per household). The median age is 21.3 years, significantly younger than the state (41.0) and significantly younger than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 41.3% male and 58.7% female, which is much lower than the national male share (49.1%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are White (74.3%, much higher than the national average of 61.6%) and Asian (10.8%, higher than the state average of 3.9%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 7.2%, which is much lower than the national average (18.7%).
Explore More: Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship
| 2020 Population: | 3,420Source: Census DHC |
| 2024 ACS Population Estimate: | 2,801Source: Census ACS |
| 2026 ZC Population Estimate: | 0Source: ZIP-Codes.com |
| Population Density: | 6,151.1 people per sq mile |
| Average Income: | $86,513Source: Census ACS |
| Households: | 270Source: Census DHC |
| Average House Value: | $252,400Source: Census ACS |
| Persons Per Household: | 2.40Source: Census DHC |
| Average Family Size: | 2.49Source: Census ACS |
| Group | 2010 | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census ACS Population Estimate | -- | 2,129 | 2,164 | 2,340 | 2,413 | 2,250 | 2,311 | 2,275 | 2,196 | 1,980 | 1,908 | 2,600 | 2,649 | 2,748 | 2,801 |
| Decennial Census | 2,141 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 3,420 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Median Age: 21.3
Male Median Age: 21.7
Female Median Age: 20.9
| Group | < 5 | 5-9 | 10-14 | 15-19 | 20-24 | 25-29 | 30-34 | 35-39 | 40-44 | 45-49 | 50-54 | 55-59 | 60-64 | 65-69 | 70-74 | 75-79 | 80-84 | 85+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 15 | 26 | 24 | 113 | 1,002 | 18 | 24 | 45 | 9 | 16 | 25 | 25 | 15 | 28 | 13 | 11 | 3 | 2 |
| Female | 27 | 14 | 26 | 389 | 1,321 | 47 | 34 | 32 | 13 | 15 | 26 | 11 | 20 | 9 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 4 |
| Total | 42 | 40 | 50 | 502 | 2,323 | 65 | 58 | 77 | 22 | 31 | 51 | 36 | 35 | 37 | 26 | 15 | 4 | 6 |
| White: | 2,541 | 73.33% |
| Black: | 183 | 5.28% |
| Hispanic:* | 246 | 7.10% |
| Asian: | 371 | 10.71% |
| American Indian: | 4 | 0.12% |
| Hawaiian: | 0 | 0% |
| Other: | 120 | 3.46% |
| Total: | 3,465 | 100% |
| Gender | Count | % | Median Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| Males: | 1,414 | 41.35% | 21.7 years |
| Females: | 2,006 | 58.65% | 20.9 years |
| Total: | 3,420 | 100% | 21.3 years |
| Native, born in the United States: | 2,590 | 92.47% |
| Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad: | 45 | 1.61% |
| Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen: | 85 | 3.03% |
| Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen: | 81 | 5.93% |
| Total Population: | 2,801 | 100% |
| Total Native Population: | 2,635 | 94.07% |
| Total Foreign-born Population: | 166 | 5.93% |
In 2024, the Median household income is $86,513, which is considerably higher than the national median ($80,734), is up $40,692 (88.8%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $11,943. Family households earn a median of $87,303 versus $0 for nonfamily households (a difference of $87,303). By gender, male median income is $66,576 and female is $37,315, which is much lower than the national female median ($55,274), with a current gap of $29,261 that has widened from 2011 to 2024. The labor-force participation rate is 72.1%, which is markedly above the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 7.3%, which is much higher than the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Service (47.5%).
Explore More: Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation
| Income Type | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $45,821 | $47,098 | $57,813 | $51,397 | $65,673 | $69,602 | $69,531 | $71,507 | $74,570 | $67,188 | $66,277 | $72,308 | $74,695 | $86,513 |
| Median Family Income | $46,464 | $46,429 | $58,281 | $59,643 | $85,833 | $108,125 | $100,313 | $89,853 | $74,844 | $90,078 | $67,261 | $71,971 | $74,299 | $87,303 |
| Median NonFamily Income | $34,408 | $61,875 | $49,837 | $50,956 | $51,000 | $50,568 | $51,742 | $53,875 | $0 | $0 | $44,127 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Median Male Income | $32,750 | $35,524 | $38,347 | $39,435 | $46,000 | $46,000 | $48,375 | $53,050 | $0 | $50,000 | $55,938 | $62,321 | $65,179 | $66,576 |
| Median Female Income | $46,000 | $46,382 | $46,727 | $48,537 | $48,125 | $48,281 | $50,337 | $70,682 | $0 | $0 | $34,327 | $53,472 | $55,152 | $37,315 |
| Employed: | 1,806 | 66.89% |
| Unemployed: | 142 | 5.26% |
| Not In Labor Force: | 752 | 27.85% |
| Total: | 2,700 | 100% |
| Management, business, science, and arts: | 508 | 28.13% |
| Service: | 858 | 47.51% |
| Sales and Office: | 281 | 15.56% |
| Natural resources, construction, and maintenance: | 35 | 1.94% |
| Production, transportation, and material moving: | 124 | 6.87% |
| Total Civilian Employed Population: | 1,806 | 100% |
In 2024, the median home value is $252,400, which is well under the national median ($332,700), is up $96,100 (61.48%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $59,500. The median gross rent is $1,861, which is far above the national median ($1,413), and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $1,861. Of occupied housing, owners make up 78.17% (71.43% with a mortgage, 28.57% free-and-clear) and renters 21.83% - making this ZIP Code under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 1.99%, which is markedly below the national rate (10.12%).
Explore More: Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Value | $156,300 | $165,100 | $188,600 | $181,500 | $174,600 | $182,800 | $186,900 | $170,200 | $192,900 | $196,200 | $181,300 | $253,000 | $266,500 | $252,400 |
| Less than $500: | 0 | 0.00% |
| $500 to $999: | 2 | 4.65% |
| $1,000 to $1,499: | 0 | 0.00% |
| $1,500 to $1,999: | 27 | 62.79% |
| $2,000 to $2,499: | 0 | 0.00% |
| $2,500 to $2,999: | 14 | 32.56% |
| $3,000 or more: | 0 | 0.00% |
| No Rent: | 0 | 0.00% |
| Total: | 43 | 100% |
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Rent | $0 | $0 | $858 | $979 | $1,118 | $1,159 | $1,200 | $1,163 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $1,861 |
| Owner Occupied (with mortgage): | 110 | 55.84% |
| Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage): | 44 | 22.34% |
| Renter Occupied: | 43 | 21.83% |
| Total Occupied Housing Units: | 197 | 100% |
| Occupied Housing Units: | 197 | 98.01% |
| Vacant Housing Units (not graphed): | 4 | 1.99% |
| Total Housing Units: | 201 | 100% |
| Single-Family Units: | 187 | 93.03% |
| Multi-Family Units: | 14 | 6.97% |
| Other Units: | 0 | 0.00% |
| Total Housing Units: | 201 | 100% |
In 2024, 48.20% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is comparable to the national rate (35.70%). High school or higher is 96.40%, which is far higher than the national rate (89.60%). The uninsured rate is 1.00%, which is far lower than the national rate (8.40%). Private coverage is 95.40%, which is well above the national rate (67.10%). Public coverage is 7.20%, which is far lower than the national rate (36.70%). The share of people in poverty is 7.70%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.80%), up 7.90 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 7.90 percentage points. This signals a sharp increase in hardship - a shrinking consumer base, heavy pressure on public services, and job-market contraction risks. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is college (96.74%). College enrollment is 96.74%, which is far higher than the national rate (26.70%), indicating the community is likely a college hub with student-driven housing and services.
Explore More: Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment
| Less than 9th grade: | 0 | 0.00% |
| 9th to 12th grade, no diploma: | 14 | 3.61% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency): | 101 | 26.03% |
| Some college, no degree: | 42 | 10.82% |
| Associate's degree: | 44 | 11.34% |
| Bachelor's degree: | 104 | 26.80% |
| Graduate or professional degree: | 83 | 21.39% |
| Total: | 388 | 100% |
| High school or higher: | 374 | 96.39% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher: | 187 | 48.20% |
| Private Insurance: | 2,671 | 92.14% |
| Public Insurance: | 201 | 6.93% |
| No Insurance: | 27 | 0.93% |
| Total: | 2,899 | 100% |
| Has Health Insurance: | 2,872 | 99.07% |
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % of People in Poverty | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 7.9% | 7.7% |
Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.
| Nursery School, Preschool: | 31 | 1.29% |
| Kindergarten: | 0 | 0.00% |
| Elementary school (grades 1-8): | 47 | 1.96% |
| High school (grades 9-12): | 0 | 0.00% |
| College or graduate school: | 2,317 | 96.74% |
| Total: | 2,395 | 100% |
| Early Childhood: | 31 | 1.29% |
| K-12 (Primary & Secondary School): | 47 | 1.96% |
ZIP Code 17027 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2024), there are 4 business establishments, employing about 1,874 people with an annual payroll of $41,687,000.
| # Residential Mailboxes: | 0Source: USPS |
| # Business Mailboxes: | 0Source: USPS |
| Total Delivery Receptacles: | 299Source: USPS |
| Single Family Delivery Units: | 0Source: USPS |
| Multi Family Delivery Units: | 0Source: USPS |
| # of Businesses: | 4Source: CBP |
| 1st Quarter Payroll: | $9,728,000Source: CBP |
| Annual Payroll: | $41,687,000Source: CBP |
| # of Employees: | 1,874Source: CBP |
ZIP Code 17027 is located in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, within the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 25420) and Pennsylvania's 10th Congressional District. This Metro area has a population of 549,475 people, about 0.62% of whom live in ZIP Code 17027. It covers 0.556 sq mi of land and a water area of 0.007 sq mi.
| CBSA Name: | Harrisburg-Carlisle, PASource: Census |
| CBSA Number: | 25420Source: Census |
| CBSA Type: | MetroSource: Census |
| CBSA Division: | --Source: Census |
| CBSA Population: | 549,475Source: Census |
| MSA: | Harrisburg-Lebanon-Carlisle, PA MSASource: Census |
| Land Area: | 0.556 sq miSource: Census |
| Water Area: | 0.007 sq miSource: Census |
| Congressional District: | 10Source: USPS |
| Congressional Land Area: | 8378.06 sq miSource: Census |
| PMSA: | --Source: Census |
| Intro Date: | < 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com |
| Place FIPS Code: | --Source: Census |
| Place Name: | --Source: Census |
We could not locate which school district 17027 belongs to, but we will update this once new district data is released. There are no public schools nor private schools with a mailing address in this ZIP Code. Listing Nearby schools instead. It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.
Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on March 1, 2026.