ZIP Code 17027 in Grantham, PA

Data Last Updated: March 1, 2026
City:Grantham, Pennsylvania
City Alias:Messiah Coll, Messiah College
County:Cumberland County
Timezone:Eastern (GMT -05:00)
Local Time:9:28:13 PM
Population:3,420 [See All]
Area Codes:223 / 717
Classification:PO Box
Coordinates:40.1530, -77.0020
Land Area:0.556 sq mi
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17027 Grantham, PA - Messiah University Mail Services

ZIP Code 17027, Grantham

University
LocationCumberland County, PA
Area0.0 sq mi
Population3,420
Households270
PO Boxes82 Low Adoption (30%)
Median Age21.3 years (Young)
ZIP CreatedBefore Oct 2004
Key Facts
  • This ZIP code serves Messiah University, where 81% of the 3,420 residents live in student dormitories (2,771 people in group quarters)
  • The median age of 21.3 years and population-to-household ratio of 12.7 confirm this is primarily a college campus rather than a residential community
  • While classified as a PO Box ZIP, the campus has 2 rural carrier routes serving 18 delivery points alongside 82 PO Boxes for faculty and staff
  • This is a PO Box Only Zone, meaning city carrier delivery doesn't exist, but limited rural route service reaches campus buildings
  • The university employs 1,850 workers across just 5 establishments, making Messiah the dominant employer in this compact 0.008 square mile area
  • USPS still recognizes "Messiah College" and "Messiah Coll" as valid mailing aliases, though the institution changed its name to Messiah University

Campus Overview

Grantham, Pennsylvania isn't a traditional town. It's the home of Messiah University, a private Christian liberal arts institution located in Cumberland County, about 12 miles southwest of Harrisburg. Of the 3,420 people counted within this ZIP code, 2,771 live in group quarters, primarily student dormitories. That's 81% of the population. The median age of 21.3 years confirms this is a campus community.

With 12.7 people per household unit, the population-to-household ratio clearly indicates institutional housing rather than traditional residential neighborhoods. The 270 occupied housing units include faculty and staff residences, while the vast majority of residents are college students living on campus.

How Mail Works at Messiah University

Mail delivery at Messiah University operates through a combination of rural carrier routes and PO Box services. The campus has 82 PO Boxes available at the Grantham post office, alongside limited rural route delivery to campus buildings and nearby residential addresses. USPS recognizes both "Messiah College" and "Messiah Coll" as valid mailing aliases, though the institution officially changed its name to Messiah University. Street addresses include College Ave, Grantham Rd, and addresses simply labeled "Messiah College."

This is classified as a PO Box Only Zone, meaning there's no city carrier delivery infrastructure. The 2 rural routes (R001 and R002) serve the 18 street delivery points across the 0.008 square mile campus. Students living in residence halls typically receive mail through campus mailroom systems rather than individual PO Boxes. The 82 PO Boxes primarily serve faculty, staff, and campus departments.

Population Characteristics

DemographicCountPercentage
Total Population3,420100%
Group Quarters (Dorms)2,77181%
Median Age21.3 years-
White2,54174%
Asian37111%
Black/African American1835%
Two or More Races2016%
Hispanic/Latino411%

The educational profile stands out. Among residents 25 and older, 47.7% hold bachelor's degrees or higher. Median household income reaches $74,695, likely representing faculty and staff households rather than students.

Employment and Economic Profile

The campus employs 1,850 workers across just 5 business establishments, indicating Messiah University dominates local employment. The workforce includes significant numbers in transportation and warehousing (1,666 workers), education and healthcare (788 workers), and other sectors. About 10% of workers work from home (157 people), while 963 carpool to work, suggesting many employees commute from nearby Harrisburg and surrounding communities.

Housing Patterns

Home values in the immediate area average $266,500, with 169 owner-occupied units and 101 renter-occupied units. The housing stock includes 182 homes built before 1939, indicating the community predates the university's establishment. The 405 total housing units include 135 vacant units, some of which may be used seasonally or maintained for faculty transitions.

Mailing Address Format

For students in residence halls:

[Student Name]
Messiah University
[Building/Room Number]
Grantham, PA 17027

For PO Box delivery:

[Name]
PO Box [Number]
Grantham, PA 17027

For street addresses:

[Name]
[Number] College Ave
Grantham, PA 17027

Street Name Patterns

Institutional Campus Small Town Streets

Street names reference the university (College Ave, Messiah College) and the original community (Grantham Rd, Mill Rd).

Nearby Areas

City Island South Harrisburg Shipoke Capital District Midtown
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Population & Demographics


ZIP Code 17027 has 3,420 residents and 270 households (average 2.40 persons per household). The median age is 21.3 years, significantly younger than the state (41.0) and significantly younger than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 41.3% male and 58.7% female, which is much lower than the national male share (49.1%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are White (74.3%, much higher than the national average of 61.6%) and Asian (10.8%, higher than the state average of 3.9%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 7.2%, which is much lower than the national average (18.7%).

Explore More: Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.
2020 Population:3,420Source: Census DHC
2024 ACS Population Estimate:2,801Source: Census ACS
2026 ZC Population Estimate:0Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:6,151.1 people per sq mile
Average Income:$86,513Source: Census ACS
Households:270Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:$252,400Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:2.40Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:2.49Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)


Group201020112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Census ACS Population Estimate--2,1292,1642,3402,4132,2502,3112,2752,1961,9801,9082,6002,6492,7482,801
Decennial Census2,141------------------3,420--------
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)


Median Age: 21.3

Male Median Age: 21.7

Female Median Age: 20.9

Group< 55-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+
Male1526241131,00218244591625251528131132
Female2714263891,3214734321315261120913414
Total4240505022,323655877223151363537261546
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Population by Race


White:2,54173.33%
Black:1835.28%
Hispanic:*2467.10%
Asian:37110.71%
American Indian:40.12%
Hawaiian:00%
Other:1203.46%
Total:3,465100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)
* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Gender Breakdown


GenderCount%Median Age
Males:1,41441.35%21.7 years
Females:2,00658.65%20.9 years
Total:3,420100%21.3 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship


Native, born in the United States:2,59092.47%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:451.61%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:853.03%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:815.93%
Total Population:2,801100%
Total Native Population:2,63594.07%
Total Foreign-born Population:1665.93%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment


In 2024, the Median household income is $86,513, which is considerably higher than the national median ($80,734), is up $40,692 (88.8%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $11,943. Family households earn a median of $87,303 versus $0 for nonfamily households (a difference of $87,303). By gender, male median income is $66,576 and female is $37,315, which is much lower than the national female median ($55,274), with a current gap of $29,261 that has widened from 2011 to 2024. The labor-force participation rate is 72.1%, which is markedly above the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 7.3%, which is much higher than the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Service (47.5%).

Explore More: Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)


Income Type20112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Household Income$45,821$47,098$57,813$51,397$65,673$69,602$69,531$71,507$74,570$67,188$66,277$72,308$74,695$86,513
Median Family Income$46,464$46,429$58,281$59,643$85,833$108,125$100,313$89,853$74,844$90,078$67,261$71,971$74,299$87,303
Median NonFamily Income$34,408$61,875$49,837$50,956$51,000$50,568$51,742$53,875$0$0$44,127$0$0$0
Median Male Income$32,750$35,524$38,347$39,435$46,000$46,000$48,375$53,050$0$50,000$55,938$62,321$65,179$66,576
Median Female Income$46,000$46,382$46,727$48,537$48,125$48,281$50,337$70,682$0$0$34,327$53,472$55,152$37,315
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income


Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment Status


Employed:1,80666.89%
Unemployed:1425.26%
Not In Labor Force:75227.85%
Total:2,700100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)


Management, business, science, and arts:50828.13%
Service:85847.51%
Sales and Office:28115.56%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:351.94%
Production, transportation, and material moving:1246.87%
Total Civilian Employed Population:1,806100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability


In 2024, the median home value is $252,400, which is well under the national median ($332,700), is up $96,100 (61.48%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $59,500. The median gross rent is $1,861, which is far above the national median ($1,413), and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $1,861. Of occupied housing, owners make up 78.17% (71.43% with a mortgage, 28.57% free-and-clear) and renters 21.83% - making this ZIP Code under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 1.99%, which is markedly below the national rate (10.12%).

Explore More: Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)


Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Home Value$156,300$165,100$188,600$181,500$174,600$182,800$186,900$170,200$192,900$196,200$181,300$253,000$266,500$252,400
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid


Less than $500:00.00%
$500 to $999:24.65%
$1,000 to $1,499:00.00%
$1,500 to $1,999:2762.79%
$2,000 to $2,499:00.00%
$2,500 to $2,999:1432.56%
$3,000 or more:00.00%
No Rent:00.00%
Total:43100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Rent$0$0$858$979$1,118$1,159$1,200$1,163$0$0$0$0$0$1,861
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy


Owner Occupied (with mortgage):11055.84%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):4422.34%
Renter Occupied:4321.83%
Total Occupied Housing Units:197100%

Occupied Housing Units:19798.01%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):41.99%
Total Housing Units:201100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)


Single-Family Units:18793.03%
Multi-Family Units:146.97%
Other Units:00.00%
Total Housing Units:201100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community


In 2024, 48.20% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is comparable to the national rate (35.70%). High school or higher is 96.40%, which is far higher than the national rate (89.60%). The uninsured rate is 1.00%, which is far lower than the national rate (8.40%). Private coverage is 95.40%, which is well above the national rate (67.10%). Public coverage is 7.20%, which is far lower than the national rate (36.70%). The share of people in poverty is 7.70%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.80%), up 7.90 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 7.90 percentage points. This signals a sharp increase in hardship - a shrinking consumer base, heavy pressure on public services, and job-market contraction risks. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is college (96.74%). College enrollment is 96.74%, which is far higher than the national rate (26.70%), indicating the community is likely a college hub with student-driven housing and services.

Explore More: Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)


Less than 9th grade:00.00%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:143.61%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):10126.03%
Some college, no degree:4210.82%
Associate's degree:4411.34%
Bachelor's degree:10426.80%
Graduate or professional degree:8321.39%
Total:388100%
High school or higher:37496.39%
Bachelor's degree or higher:18748.20%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)


Private Insurance:2,67192.14%
Public Insurance:2016.93%
No Insurance:270.93%
Total:2,899100%
Has Health Insurance:2,87299.07%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2024)


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
% of People in Poverty0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%7.9%7.7%
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)


Nursery School, Preschool:311.29%
Kindergarten:00.00%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):471.96%
High school (grades 9-12):00.00%
College or graduate school:2,31796.74%
Total:2,395100%
Early Childhood:311.29%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):471.96%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Business & Employment Statistics


ZIP Code 17027 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2024), there are 4 business establishments, employing about 1,874 people with an annual payroll of $41,687,000.

# Residential Mailboxes:0Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:0Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:299Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:0Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:0Source: USPS
# of Businesses:4Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:$9,728,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:$41,687,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:1,874Source: CBP

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications


ZIP Code 17027 is located in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, within the Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 25420) and Pennsylvania's 10th Congressional District. This Metro area has a population of 549,475 people, about 0.62% of whom live in ZIP Code 17027. It covers 0.556 sq mi of land and a water area of 0.007 sq mi.

CBSA Name:Harrisburg-Carlisle, PASource: Census
CBSA Number:25420Source: Census
CBSA Type:MetroSource: Census
CBSA Division:--Source: Census
CBSA Population:549,475Source: Census
MSA:Harrisburg-Lebanon-Carlisle, PA MSASource: Census
Land Area:0.556 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:0.007 sq miSource: Census
Congressional District:10Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:8378.06 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:--Source: Census
Intro Date:< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:--Source: Census
Place Name:--Source: Census

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes


17028 | | 17026

Schools in ZIP Code 17027


We could not locate which school district 17027 belongs to, but we will update this once new district data is released. There are no public schools nor private schools with a mailing address in this ZIP Code. Listing Nearby schools instead. It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.

Shepherdstown El Sch 1849 S York St
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
District: Mechanicsburg Area School DistrictNearby
Upper Allen El Sch 1790 S Market St
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
District: Mechanicsburg Area School DistrictNearby
Mechanicsburg Ms 1750 South Market Street
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
District: Mechanicsburg Area School DistrictNearby
Dillsburg El Sch 202 S Chestnut St
Dillsburg, PA 17019
District: Northern York County School DistrictNearby
Mechanicsburg Area Shs 500 S Broad St
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
District: Mechanicsburg Area School DistrictNearby
The Goddard School 5049 Ritter Rd
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
District: Private SchoolNearby
Calvary Chapel Christian Academy 28 N Locust Point Rd
Mechanicsburg, PA 17050
District: Private SchoolNearby
West Shore Christian Academy 201 W Main St
Shiremanstown, PA 17011
District: Private SchoolNearby

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 17027


Messiah University One University Avenue
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
Type: Post Secondary
Upmc Shadyside - At Upmc Harrisburg Strawberry Square 320 Market Street, Suite 180
Harrisburg, PA 17101-2225
Type: Post Secondary
Harrisburg University Of Science And Technology 326 Market Street
Harrisburg, PA 17101-2208
Type: Post Secondary
Dickinson College College And Louther Streets
Carlisle, PA 17013-2896
Type: Post Secondary
Central Penn College 600 Valley Road
Summerdale, PA 17093-0309
Type: Post Secondary
Harrisburg Area Community College 1 Hacc Dr.
Harrisburg, PA 17110-2999
Type: Post Secondary

Sources & References


Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on March 1, 2026.

  1. U.S. Postal Service [Last Updated: 3/1/2026], https://www.usps.com
  2. ZIP-Codes.com Proprietary Data Enhancements [Updated: 3/1/2026], https://www.zip-codes.com
  3. U.S. Census [Updated: Varies], https://www.census.gov
    • U.S. Census Office of Management and Budget [Updated: As Released]
    • U.S. Census 2020 Demographic & Housing Characteristics (DHC) [Decennial] [Updated: 5/25/2023]
    • U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates (ACS) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census Business Patterns (CBD) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census American National Standards Institute (ANSI) [Updated: As Released]
  4. U.S. Geological Survey [Updated: Varies], https://www.usgs.gov
  5. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [Updated: Annually, As Released], https://www.cms.gov
  6. National Center for Education Statistics [Updated: 3/1/2026], https://nces.ed.gov