ZIP Code 88434 in San Jon, NM

Data Last Updated: October 1, 2025
City:San Jon, New Mexico
City Alias:Glenrio
County:Quay County
Timezone:Mountain (GMT -07:00)
Local Time:8:52:56 PM
Population:303 [See All]
Area Code:575
Classification:Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:35.1306, -103.3020
Land Area:244.138 sq mi
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Population & Demographics


ZIP Code 88434 has 303 residents and 124 households (average 2.44 persons per household). The median age is 49.5 years, significantly older than the state (39.2) and significantly older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 47.9% male and 52.1% female, which is slightly lower than the state male share (49.3%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are White (78.5%, much higher than the state average of 51.0% and well above the national average of 61.6%) and Hispanic or Latino (31.4%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 31.4%, which is much lower than the state average (47.7%).

Explore More:Population Over TimeBy Age & GenderBy RaceBy GenderNativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.
2020 Population:303Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:279Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:209Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:1.2 people per sq mile
Average Income:$62,813Source: Census ACS
Households:124Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:$111,600Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:2.44Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:3.46Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)


Group20102011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Census ACS Population Estimate--573584418402331393430458469342250292279
Decennial Census369------------------303------
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)


Median Age: 49.5

Male Median Age: 51.1

Female Median Age: 48

Group< 55-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+
Male77137567586116161513454
Female14781378395781714117938
Total21142120121410141313192330262013812
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Population by Race


White:23864.85%
Black:41.09%
Hispanic:*9525.89%
Asian:41.09%
American Indian:71.91%
Hawaiian:00%
Other:195.18%
Total:367100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)
* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Gender Breakdown


GenderCount%Median Age
Males:14547.85%51.1 years
Females:15852.15%48.0 years
Total:303100%49.5 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship


Native, born in the United States:279100.00%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:00.00%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:00.00%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:00.00%
Total Population:279100%
Total Native Population:279100.00%
Total Foreign-born Population:00.00%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment


In 2023, the Median household income is $62,813, which is much lower than the national median ($78,538), is up $17,813 (39.6%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $9,777. Family households earn a median of $91,875 versus $38,750 for nonfamily households (a difference of $53,125). By gender, male median income is $55,250 and female is $53,250, which is considerably higher than the state female median ($47,122), with a current gap of $2,000 that has narrowed from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 46.5%, which is far less than the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 0.0%, which is far lower than the state rate (5.9%). The largest occupation group is Management (33.6%).

Explore More:Income Over TimeHousehold IncomeEmployment StatusBy Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)


Income Type2011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Household Income$45,000$45,114$41,500$39,063$37,750$50,556$53,333$42,000$53,036$41,875$32,396$50,192$62,813
Median Family Income$53,958$55,625$48,977$60,893$55,250$80,750$68,750$63,750$74,750$65,833$67,500$78,750$91,875
Median NonFamily Income$21,094$21,250$20,972$21,000$21,000$21,250$23,750$16,667$23,523$24,265$25,417$0$38,750
Median Male Income$54,792$55,893$47,500$43,750$0$29,250$27,188$28,177$28,581$29,786$50,469$34,550$55,250
Median Female Income$38,889$38,750$41,250$31,000$0$31,364$30,750$33,333$34,398$48,333$41,250$50,938$53,250
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment Status


Employed:10746.52%
Unemployed:00.00%
Not In Labor Force:12353.48%
Total:230100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)


Management, business, science, and arts:3633.64%
Service:2725.23%
Sales and Office:1917.76%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:76.54%
Production, transportation, and material moving:1816.82%
Total Civilian Employed Population:107100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability


In 2023, the median home value is $111,600, which is well under the national median ($303,400), is up $54,100 (94.09%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $27,300. The median gross rent is $631, which is far less than the national median ($1,348), is down $78 (11.00%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $135. Of occupied housing, owners make up 73.81% (21.51% with a mortgage, 78.49% free-and-clear) and renters 26.19% - making this ZIP Code more home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 24.55%, which is considerably higher than the national rate (10.43%).

Explore More:Compare Home ValueHome Value Over TimeRent & Over TimeHousing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Home Value$57,500$61,100$63,200$69,400$63,900$74,300$74,500$73,300$84,300$89,600$90,000$65,600$111,600
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid


Less than $500:26.06%
$500 to $999:1751.52%
$1,000 to $1,499:00.00%
$1,500 to $1,999:00.00%
$2,000 to $2,499:00.00%
$2,500 to $2,999:00.00%
$3,000 or more:00.00%
No Rent:1442.42%
Total:33100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Rent$709$683$650$313$0$608$0$0$496$522$547$606$631
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy


Owner Occupied (with mortgage):2015.87%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):7357.94%
Renter Occupied:3326.19%
Total Occupied Housing Units:126100%

Occupied Housing Units:12675.45%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):4124.55%
Total Housing Units:167100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)


Single-Family Units:11971.26%
Multi-Family Units:00.00%
Other Units:4828.74%
Total Housing Units:167100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community


In 2023, 23.90% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is comparable to the national rate (35.00%). High school or higher is 93.90%, which is markedly above the state rate (87.70%). The uninsured rate is 3.20%, which is markedly below the state rate (9.50%). Private coverage is 77.80%, which is notably higher than the state rate (53.70%). Public coverage is 63.10%, which is far higher than the national rate (36.30%). The share of people in poverty is 8.30%, which is on par with the state rate (13.70%), down 15.90 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 7.30 percentage points. This points to a pronounced improvement in local conditions - rising incomes, firmer consumer demand, and a stronger tax base. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (62.50%). College enrollment is 5.36%, which is far lower than the national rate (26.70%), indicating the community may be more oriented toward vocational/trade or direct-to-workforce opportunities.

Explore More:Educational AttainmentHealth InsurancePoverty Over TimeSchool Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)


Less than 9th grade:00.00%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:136.10%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):6329.58%
Some college, no degree:7334.27%
Associate's degree:136.10%
Bachelor's degree:3516.43%
Graduate or professional degree:167.51%
Total:213100%
High school or higher:20093.90%
Bachelor's degree or higher:5123.94%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)


Private Insurance:21753.98%
Public Insurance:17643.78%
No Insurance:92.24%
Total:402100%
Has Health Insurance:39397.76%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
% of People in Poverty24.2%22.6%20.0%13.3%13.9%8.0%1.0%1.1%1.0%7.3%12.1%9.2%8.3%
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)


Nursery School, Preschool:00.00%
Kindergarten:35.36%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):3562.50%
High school (grades 9-12):1526.79%
College or graduate school:35.36%
Total:56100%
Early Childhood:35.36%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):5394.64%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Business & Employment Statistics


ZIP Code 88434 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2023), there are 9 business establishments, employing about 108 people with an annual payroll of $4,484,000. USPS data shows 86 residential mailboxes and 9 business mailboxes, reflecting local delivery coverage.

# Residential Mailboxes:86Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:9Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:155Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:85Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:0Source: USPS
# of Businesses:9Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:$1,110,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:$4,484,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:108Source: CBP

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications


ZIP Code 88434 is located in Quay County, New Mexico, within the Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA ) and New Mexico's 3rd Congressional District. This area has a population of 0 people, about 0.00% of whom live in ZIP Code 88434. It covers 244.138 sq mi of land and a water area of 0.046 sq mi.

CBSA Name:--Source: Census
CBSA Number:--Source: Census
CBSA Type:--Source: Census
CBSA Division:--Source: Census
CBSA Population:0Source: Census
MSA:Source: Census
Land Area:244.138 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:0.046 sq miSource: Census
Congressional District:03Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:44958.52 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:Source: Census
Intro Date:< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:3568150Source: Census
Place Name:San Jon village; New MexicoSource: Census

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes


88435 | | 88433

Schools in ZIP Code 88434


ZIP Code 88434 is in the San Jon Municipal Schools, which serves grades Pre-Kindergarten thru 12th. There are 3 public school(s) in this ZIP Code, and we have located 3 private school(s). It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.

San Jon Elementary 7th And Elm Streets
San Jon, NM 88434
District: San Jon Municipal Schools
San Jon High 7th And Elm Streets
San Jon, NM 88434
District: San Jon Municipal Schools
San Jon Middle School 7th And Elm Streets
San Jon, NM 88434
District: San Jon Municipal Schools
Clovis Christian Schools 2000 Humphrey Rd
Clovis, NM 88101
District: Private SchoolNearby
Gateway Christian School 1900 N Sycamore
Roswell, NM 88201
District: Private SchoolNearby
Noah's Ark Christian Preschool & Kindergarten 501 N Sycamore Ave
Roswell, NM 88201
District: Private SchoolNearby

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 88434


Mesalands Community College 911 S Tenth Street
Tucumcari, NM 88401-3352
Type: Post Secondary
Clovis Community College 417 Schepps Blvd
Clovis, NM 88101-8381
Type: Post Secondary
Eastern New Mexico University-Main Campus Enmu Station 2, 1500 S Ave K
Portales, NM 88130
Type: Post Secondary
Milan Institute-Amarillo 7001 I-40 West
Amarillo, TX 79106
Type: Post Secondary
Vista College Amarillo 3440 Bell Street, Suite 100
Amarillo, TX 79108
Type: Post Secondary
West Texas A & M University 2501 4th Ave
Canyon, TX 79016-0001
Type: Post Secondary

Sources & References


Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on October 1, 2025.

  1. U.S. Postal Service [Last Updated: 10/1/2025], https://www.usps.com
  2. ZIP-Codes.com Proprietary Data Enhancements [Updated: 10/1/2025], https://www.zip-codes.com
  3. U.S. Census [Updated: Varies], https://www.census.gov
    • U.S. Census Office of Management and Budget [Updated: As Released]
    • U.S. Census 2020 Demographic & Housing Characteristics (DHC) [Decennial] [Updated: 5/25/2023]
    • U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates (ACS) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census Business Patterns (CBD) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census American National Standards Institute (ANSI) [Updated: As Released]
  4. U.S. Geological Survey [Updated: Varies], https://www.usgs.gov
  5. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [Updated: Annually, As Released], https://www.cms.gov
  6. National Center for Education Statistics [Updated: 10/1/2025], https://nces.ed.gov