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Population & Demographics

ZIP Code 88130 has 18,027 residents and 6,724 households (average 2.52 persons per household). The median age is 31.3 years, significantly younger than the state (39.2) and significantly younger than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 49.5% male and 50.5% female, which is about the same as the national male share (49.1%). Largest groups are White (61.2%, much higher than the state average of 51.0%) and Hispanic or Latino (44.7%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 44.7%, which is much higher than the national average (18.7%).

Explore More:Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.

2020 Population:	18,027Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:	17,865Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:	17,108Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:	28.5 people per sq mile
Average Income:	$52,420Source: Census ACS

Households:	6,724Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:	$136,600Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:	2.52Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:	3.16Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Line chart of ZIP 88130 population estimates from 2011-2023, with markers for the 2010 and 2020 Decennial Census counts to show growth or decline over time. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2010	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Census ACS Population Estimate	--	18,237	18,610	18,901	18,980	18,777	18,484	18,064	17,696	17,476	17,385	17,795	17,776	17,865
Decennial Census	18,651	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	18,027	--	--	--

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Median Age: 31.3

Male Median Age: 30.6

Female Median Age: 32.3

Line chart for ZIP 88130 showing total, male, and female population by age group. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	< 5	5-9	10-14	15-19	20-24	25-29	30-34	35-39	40-44	45-49	50-54	55-59	60-64	65-69	70-74	75-79	80-84	85+
Male	547	608	701	834	1,008	690	613	487	442	454	482	479	432	400	303	197	137	111
Female	623	543	640	896	977	632	544	485	484	497	427	484	504	415	349	242	176	184
Total	1,170	1,151	1,341	1,730	1,985	1,322	1,157	972	926	951	909	963	936	815	652	439	313	295

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Population by Race

Pie chart of the racial and ethnic makeup of ZIP 88130. Table below includes counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

White:	11,041	47.73%
Black:	497	2.15%
Hispanic:*	8,059	34.84%
Asian:	189	0.82%
American Indian:	235	1.02%
Hawaiian:	18	0.08%
Other:	3,091	13.36%
Total:	23,130	100%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Gender Breakdown

Simple chart showing male vs female share of the population in ZIP Code 88130. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Gender	Count	%	Median Age
Males:	8,925	49.51%	30.6 years
Females:	9,102	50.49%	32.3 years
Total:	18,027	100%	31.3 years

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship

Pie chart showing nativity in ZIP 88130. Categories include native residents (born in the United States, Puerto Rico, U.S. Island Areas, or abroad to American parents) and foreign-born residents. A table below lists counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Native, born in the United States:	16,420	91.91%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:	332	1.86%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:	232	1.30%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:	881	6.23%
Total Population:	17,865	100%
Total Native Population:	16,752	93.77%
Total Foreign-born Population:	1,113	6.23%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment

In 2023, the Median household income is $52,420, which is much lower than the national median ($78,538), is up $16,624 (46.4%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $10,434. Family households earn a median of $67,267 versus $37,443 for nonfamily households (a difference of $29,824). By gender, male median income is $42,079 and female is $35,780, which is much lower than the national female median ($53,445), with a current gap of $6,299 that has narrowed from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 64.2%, which is well above the state rate (57.8%). The unemployment rate is 5.5%, which is a bit above the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Management (31.7%).

Explore More:Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Line chart showing median income in ZIP 88130 from 2011-2023 for five series: household, family, nonfamily, male, and female. The table below lists the yearly values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Income Type	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Household Income	$35,796	$39,721	$38,668	$36,814	$35,458	$34,555	$35,388	$40,095	$41,986	$42,629	$47,694	$52,795	$52,420
Median Family Income	$42,563	$45,854	$42,083	$42,396	$40,105	$41,641	$43,144	$52,363	$53,330	$56,706	$63,020	$69,483	$67,267
Median NonFamily Income	$21,787	$24,792	$23,227	$21,281	$21,098	$20,284	$20,157	$22,955	$24,870	$27,688	$31,477	$34,172	$37,443
Median Male Income	$37,467	$36,667	$34,802	$35,041	$32,338	$31,779	$33,750	$36,218	$37,417	$35,924	$38,160	$40,866	$42,079
Median Female Income	$27,539	$30,194	$27,090	$27,597	$28,432	$27,660	$27,831	$29,547	$31,630	$30,705	$32,103	$35,058	$35,780

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income

Bar chart showing average household income comparing ZIP 88130, city of Portales, Roosevelt County, state of New Mexico, and United States national values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Employment Status

Pie chart of employment status for ZIP 88130, showing the shares who are employed, unemployed, and not in the labor force. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Employed:	7,908	58.98%
Unemployed:	478	3.57%
Not In Labor Force:	5,021	37.45%
Total:	13,407	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Donut Chart showing the distribution of employed civilians aged 16 and over by occupation category: management, service, sales and office, natural resources and construction, and production and transportation. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Management, business, science, and arts:	2,507	31.70%
Service:	1,571	19.87%
Sales and Office:	1,016	12.85%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:	1,064	13.45%
Production, transportation, and material moving:	1,750	22.13%
Total Civilian Employed Population:	7,908	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability

In 2023, the median home value is $136,600, which is well under the national median ($303,400), is up $31,500 (29.97%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $19,100. The median gross rent is $865, which is far less than the national median ($1,348), is up $248 (40.19%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $84. Of occupied housing, owners make up 61.22% (52.54% with a mortgage, 47.46% free-and-clear) and renters 38.78% - making this ZIP Code less home ownership than the state and higher than national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 14.97%, which is markedly above the national rate (10.43%).

Explore More:Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Bar chart showing the median home value for ZIP 88130, compared with Portales, Roosevelt County, state of New Mexico, and the U.S. National Average. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time

Line chart showing median home values for ZIP 88130 across years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart displays the typical dollar value of owner-occupied housing units. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Home Value	$105,100	$110,600	$112,000	$116,900	$118,200	$115,600	$114,200	$113,100	$117,500	$111,600	$119,700	$128,700	$136,600

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid

Pie chart of gross rent for renter-occupied homes in ZIP 88130, showing monthly rent brackets and the share of units in each range. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than $500:	165	6.27%
$500 to $999:	1,283	48.73%
$1,000 to $1,499:	703	26.70%
$1,500 to $1,999:	222	8.43%
$2,000 to $2,499:	0	0.00%
$2,500 to $2,999:	0	0.00%
$3,000 or more:	0	0.00%
No Rent:	260	9.87%
Total:	2,633	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Line chart displaying median gross rent for ZIP 88130 over the years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart represents typical monthly housing costs for renter households. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Rent	$617	$641	$694	$705	$698	$729	$763	$761	$781	$757	$773	$800	$865

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy

Pie chart showing housing occupancy for ZIP 88130. Categories include owner-occupied units with a mortgage, owner-occupied units free and clear, and renter-occupied units. A table below lists counts and percentages. Vacant housing units are shown separately in the Vacancy chart. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Owner Occupied (with mortgage):	2,184	32.16%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):	1,973	29.06%
Renter Occupied:	2,633	38.78%
Total Occupied Housing Units:	6,790	100%

Occupied Housing Units:	6,790	85.03%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):	1,195	14.97%
Total Housing Units:	7,985	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Pie chart showing housing type distribution for ZIP 88130. Categories include single-family units (detached or attached), multi-family units (from 2 units up to 50 or more units), and other structures such as mobile homes or boats/RVs. A table below lists counts and percentages for each group.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Single-Family Units:	5,616	70.33%
Multi-Family Units:	920	11.52%
Other Units:	1,449	18.15%
Total Housing Units:	7,985	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community

In 2023, 21.70% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is far lower than the national rate (35.00%). High school or higher is 86.10%, which is comparable to the national rate (89.40%). The uninsured rate is 10.40%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.60%). Public coverage is 52.10%, which is well above the national rate (36.30%). The share of people in poverty is 16.70%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.70%), down 4.00 percentage points since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 4.10 percentage points. This points to a pronounced improvement in local conditions - rising incomes, firmer consumer demand, and a stronger tax base. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (39.48%). College enrollment is 34.78%, which is markedly above the state rate (26.20%), indicating the community is likely a college hub with student-driven housing and services.

Explore More:Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Pie chart of educational attainment for adults (25+) in ZIP 88130, including each level from less than 9th grade to graduate/professional. Summary rows show high school or higher and bachelor's or higher. A table lists counts and percentages.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than 9th grade:	675	6.49%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:	776	7.46%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):	3,108	29.88%
Some college, no degree:	2,835	27.25%
Associate's degree:	749	7.20%
Bachelor's degree:	1,320	12.69%
Graduate or professional degree:	939	9.03%
Total:	10,402	100%
High school or higher:	8,951	86.05%
Bachelor's degree or higher:	2,259	21.72%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Pie chart illustrating health insurance coverage by type for ZIP Code 88130. Categories include private insurance, public coverage such as Medicare and Medicaid, and individuals with no health insurance. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Private Insurance:	8,815	44.67%
Public Insurance:	9,102	46.12%
No Insurance:	1,817	9.21%
Total:	19,734	100%
Has Health Insurance:	17,917	90.79%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

Line chart displaying the share of families and people in ZIP 88130 whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, using ACS 5-year estimates from 2011 through 2023. The chart shows year-to-year changes in the percentage of people in poverty. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
% of People in Poverty	20.7%	18.7%	19.4%	21.4%	20.5%	20.0%	22.5%	22.3%	20.8%	22.1%	18.0%	13.1%	16.7%

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Pie Chart showing enrollment of residents ages 3 and older in Nursery School or Preschool, Kindergarten, Elementary (grades 1-8), High School (grades 9-12), and College or Graduate School. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Nursery School, Preschool:	229	4.27%
Kindergarten:	275	5.13%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):	2,117	39.48%
High school (grades 9-12):	876	16.34%
College or graduate school:	1,865	34.78%
Total:	5,362	100%
Early Childhood:	504	9.40%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):	3,268	60.95%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

City:	Portales, New Mexico
Names to Avoid:	Arch
County:	Roosevelt County
Timezone:	Mountain (GMT -07:00)
Local Time:	8:49:31 PM
Population:	18,027 [See All]
Area Codes:	575 / 505
Classification:	Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:	34.0846, -103.3307
Land Area:	632.088 sq mi
Quick Link:	https://www.zip-codes.com/zip-code/88130/zip-code-88130.asp

# Residential Mailboxes:	6,789Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:	327Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:	7,578Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:	3,254Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:	88Source: USPS

# of Businesses:	310Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:	$37,006,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:	$140,888,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:	3,496Source: CBP

CBSA Name:	Clovis, NMSource: Census
CBSA Number:	17580Source: Census
CBSA Type:	MicroSource: Census
CBSA Division:	--Source: Census
CBSA Population:	66,934Source: Census
MSA:	Source: Census
Land Area:	632.088 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:	5.313 sq miSource: Census

Congressional District:	03Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:	44958.52 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:	Source: Census
Intro Date:	< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:	3559260Source: Census
Place Name:	Portales city; New MexicoSource: Census

ZIP Code 88130 in Portales, NM

Population & Demographics

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Population by Race

Gender Breakdown

Nativity & Citizenship

Income & Employment

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Average Household Income

Employment Status

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Housing & Affordability

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Median Home Value Over Time

Gross Rent Paid

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Housing Occupancy

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Education, Health & Community

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Business & Employment Statistics

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes

Schools in ZIP Code 88130

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 88130

Sources & References