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Population & Demographics

ZIP Code 88044 has 3,289 residents and 1,231 households (average 2.67 persons per household). The median age is 43.6 years, older than the state (39.2) and older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 49.4% male and 50.6% female, which is about the same as the national male share (49.1%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are Hispanic or Latino (78.1%) and White (43.3%, much lower than the state average of 51.0% and well below the national average of 61.6%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 78.1%, which is much higher than the national average (18.7%), and Other / Two or More Races share is much higher than the national average (8.4%).

Explore More:Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.

2020 Population:	3,289Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:	2,684Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:	2,389Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:	5.5 people per sq mile
Average Income:	$60,855Source: Census ACS

Households:	1,231Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:	$194,000Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:	2.67Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:	3.10Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Line chart of ZIP 88044 population estimates from 2011-2023, with markers for the 2010 and 2020 Decennial Census counts to show growth or decline over time. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2010	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Census ACS Population Estimate	--	4,183	4,339	4,444	4,518	3,929	3,702	3,567	3,527	3,299	3,333	2,791	2,499	2,684
Decennial Census	3,896	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	3,289	--	--	--

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Median Age: 43.6

Male Median Age: 42.6

Female Median Age: 44.3

Line chart for ZIP 88044 showing total, male, and female population by age group. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	< 5	5-9	10-14	15-19	20-24	25-29	30-34	35-39	40-44	45-49	50-54	55-59	60-64	65-69	70-74	75-79	80-84	85+
Male	71	101	142	116	86	69	74	92	87	87	103	143	141	102	81	49	39	42
Female	64	100	104	128	80	87	89	102	87	97	106	146	125	101	99	52	52	45
Total	135	201	246	244	166	156	163	194	174	184	209	289	266	203	180	101	91	87

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Population by Race

Pie chart of the racial and ethnic makeup of ZIP 88044. Table below includes counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

White:	1,425	30.03%
Black:	16	0.34%
Hispanic:*	2,568	54.11%
Asian:	8	0.17%
American Indian:	27	0.57%
Hawaiian:	2	0.04%
Other:	700	14.75%
Total:	4,746	100%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Gender Breakdown

Simple chart showing male vs female share of the population in ZIP Code 88044. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Gender	Count	%	Median Age
Males:	1,625	49.41%	42.6 years
Females:	1,664	50.59%	44.3 years
Total:	3,289	100%	43.6 years

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship

Pie chart showing nativity in ZIP 88044. Categories include native residents (born in the United States, Puerto Rico, U.S. Island Areas, or abroad to American parents) and foreign-born residents. A table below lists counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Native, born in the United States:	2,090	77.87%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:	11	0.41%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:	319	11.89%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:	264	21.72%
Total Population:	2,684	100%
Total Native Population:	2,101	78.28%
Total Foreign-born Population:	583	21.72%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment

In 2023, the Median household income is $60,855, which is well under the national median ($78,538), is up $26,966 (79.6%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $26,819. Family households earn a median of $62,095 versus $50,865 for nonfamily households (a difference of $11,230). By gender, male median income is $42,108 and female is $57,765, which is far above the state female median ($47,122), with a current gap of $15,657 that has narrowed from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 55.9%, which is markedly below the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 9.7%, which is much higher than the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Management (35.9%).

Explore More:Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Line chart showing median income in ZIP 88044 from 2011-2023 for five series: household, family, nonfamily, male, and female. The table below lists the yearly values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Income Type	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Household Income	$33,889	$35,444	$35,734	$37,575	$37,180	$37,572	$37,845	$37,747	$34,036	$34,012	$43,947	$54,485	$60,855
Median Family Income	$38,508	$39,844	$42,171	$45,461	$45,688	$44,032	$43,235	$40,964	$45,139	$43,750	$58,359	$63,516	$62,095
Median NonFamily Income	$24,740	$16,563	$19,417	$23,750	$21,649	$27,579	$21,211	$18,750	$15,637	$15,343	$17,188	$0	$50,865
Median Male Income	$31,641	$27,266	$30,039	$30,070	$29,484	$30,100	$30,527	$30,989	$31,901	$43,421	$44,896	$47,917	$42,108
Median Female Income	$26,774	$25,924	$22,917	$26,190	$29,583	$31,080	$35,164	$29,167	$35,172	$38,320	$42,857	$45,595	$57,765

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income

Bar chart showing average household income comparing ZIP 88044, city of La Mesa, Dona Ana County, state of New Mexico, and United States national values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Employment Status

Pie chart of employment status for ZIP 88044, showing the shares who are employed, unemployed, and not in the labor force. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Employed:	1,018	49.95%
Unemployed:	110	5.40%
Not In Labor Force:	910	44.65%
Total:	2,038	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Donut Chart showing the distribution of employed civilians aged 16 and over by occupation category: management, service, sales and office, natural resources and construction, and production and transportation. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Management, business, science, and arts:	365	35.85%
Service:	212	20.83%
Sales and Office:	166	16.31%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:	109	10.71%
Production, transportation, and material moving:	166	16.31%
Total Civilian Employed Population:	1,018	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability

In 2023, the median home value is $194,000, which is well under the national median ($303,400), is up $50,200 (34.91%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $82,500. The median gross rent is $540, which is much lower than the national median ($1,348), is down $28 (4.93%) since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $171. Of occupied housing, owners make up 83.07% (52.48% with a mortgage, 47.52% free-and-clear) and renters 16.93% - making this ZIP Code more home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 29.00%, which is markedly above the national rate (10.43%).

Explore More:Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Bar chart showing the median home value for ZIP 88044, compared with La Mesa, Dona Ana County, state of New Mexico, and the U.S. National Average. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time

Line chart showing median home values for ZIP 88044 across years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart displays the typical dollar value of owner-occupied housing units. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Home Value	$143,800	$125,600	$120,000	$124,100	$125,400	$106,300	$107,900	$98,200	$111,500	$108,400	$120,700	$154,200	$194,000

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid

Pie chart of gross rent for renter-occupied homes in ZIP 88044, showing monthly rent brackets and the share of units in each range. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than $500:	0	0.00%
$500 to $999:	38	23.75%
$1,000 to $1,499:	15	9.38%
$1,500 to $1,999:	0	0.00%
$2,000 to $2,499:	0	0.00%
$2,500 to $2,999:	0	0.00%
$3,000 or more:	0	0.00%
No Rent:	107	66.88%
Total:	160	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Line chart displaying median gross rent for ZIP 88044 over the years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart represents typical monthly housing costs for renter households. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Rent	$568	$586	$516	$553	$570	$598	$620	$643	$711	$741	$0	$522	$540

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy

Pie chart showing housing occupancy for ZIP 88044. Categories include owner-occupied units with a mortgage, owner-occupied units free and clear, and renter-occupied units. A table below lists counts and percentages. Vacant housing units are shown separately in the Vacancy chart. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Owner Occupied (with mortgage):	412	43.60%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):	373	39.47%
Renter Occupied:	160	16.93%
Total Occupied Housing Units:	945	100%

Occupied Housing Units:	945	71.00%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):	386	29.00%
Total Housing Units:	1,331	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Pie chart showing housing type distribution for ZIP 88044. Categories include single-family units (detached or attached), multi-family units (from 2 units up to 50 or more units), and other structures such as mobile homes or boats/RVs. A table below lists counts and percentages for each group.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Single-Family Units:	981	73.70%
Multi-Family Units:	44	3.31%
Other Units:	306	22.99%
Total Housing Units:	1,331	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community

In 2023, 22.70% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is far lower than the national rate (35.00%). High school or higher is 80.10%, which is far lower than the national rate (89.40%). The uninsured rate is 8.70%, which is on par with the state rate (9.50%). Public coverage is 48.30%, which is well above the national rate (36.30%). The share of people in poverty is 20.40%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.70%), up 1.80 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 0.90 percentage points. This points to rising hardship - a weaker consumer base, greater strain on public services, and job-market headwinds. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (63.60%). College enrollment is 21.73%, which is comparable to the national rate (26.70%), meaning the community mirrors broader higher-education participation.

Explore More:Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Pie chart of educational attainment for adults (25+) in ZIP 88044, including each level from less than 9th grade to graduate/professional. Summary rows show high school or higher and bachelor's or higher. A table lists counts and percentages.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than 9th grade:	316	17.22%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:	50	2.72%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):	555	30.25%
Some college, no degree:	332	18.09%
Associate's degree:	166	9.05%
Bachelor's degree:	170	9.26%
Graduate or professional degree:	246	13.41%
Total:	1,835	100%
High school or higher:	1,469	80.05%
Bachelor's degree or higher:	416	22.67%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Pie chart illustrating health insurance coverage by type for ZIP Code 88044. Categories include private insurance, public coverage such as Medicare and Medicaid, and individuals with no health insurance. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Private Insurance:	1,520	49.92%
Public Insurance:	1,292	42.43%
No Insurance:	233	7.65%
Total:	3,045	100%
Has Health Insurance:	2,812	92.35%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

Line chart displaying the share of families and people in ZIP 88044 whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, using ACS 5-year estimates from 2011 through 2023. The chart shows year-to-year changes in the percentage of people in poverty. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
% of People in Poverty	18.6%	20.3%	23.0%	19.5%	18.2%	16.1%	14.2%	14.1%	19.5%	25.3%	18.7%	19.1%	20.4%

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Pie Chart showing enrollment of residents ages 3 and older in Nursery School or Preschool, Kindergarten, Elementary (grades 1-8), High School (grades 9-12), and College or Graduate School. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Nursery School, Preschool:	34	4.53%
Kindergarten:	26	3.47%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):	477	63.60%
High school (grades 9-12):	50	6.67%
College or graduate school:	163	21.73%
Total:	750	100%
Early Childhood:	60	8.00%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):	553	73.73%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

City:	La Mesa, New Mexico
Names to Avoid:	Santo Tomas
County:	Dona Ana County
Timezone:	Mountain (GMT -07:00)
Local Time:	8:47:59 PM
Population:	3,289 [See All]
Area Code:	575
Classification:	Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:	32.1406, -106.8157
Land Area:	594.34 sq mi
Quick Link:	https://www.zip-codes.com/zip-code/88044/zip-code-88044.asp

# Residential Mailboxes:	895Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:	11Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:	1,244Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:	702Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:	0Source: USPS

# of Businesses:	29Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:	$2,566,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:	$9,761,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:	217Source: CBP

CBSA Name:	Las Cruces, NMSource: Census
CBSA Number:	29740Source: Census
CBSA Type:	MetroSource: Census
CBSA Division:	--Source: Census
CBSA Population:	221,665Source: Census
MSA:	Las Cruces, NM MSASource: Census
Land Area:	594.34 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:	0.473 sq miSource: Census

Congressional District:	02Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:	71739.49 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:	--Source: Census
Intro Date:	< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:	3538680Source: Census
Place Name:	La Mesa CDP; New MexicoSource: Census

ZIP Code 88044 in La Mesa, NM

Population & Demographics

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Population by Race

Gender Breakdown

Nativity & Citizenship

Income & Employment

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Average Household Income

Employment Status

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Housing & Affordability

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Median Home Value Over Time

Gross Rent Paid

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Housing Occupancy

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Education, Health & Community

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Business & Employment Statistics

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes

Schools in ZIP Code 88044

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 88044

Sources & References