ZIP Code 87554 in Petaca, NM

Data Last Updated: February 1, 2026
City:Petaca, New Mexico
County:Rio Arriba County
Timezone:Mountain (GMT -07:00)
Local Time:10:24:57 AM
Population:45 [See All]
Area Codes:505 / 575
Classification:PO Box
Coordinates:36.5033, -106.0114
Land Area:36.994 sq mi
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87554 Petaca, NM - Remote Northern New Mexico Community

ZIP Code 87554, Petaca

Small Town
LocationRio Arriba County, NM
Area131.0 sq mi
Population45
Households32
PO Boxes0 No PO Boxes
Median Age48.5 years
Seasonal Housing12%
ZIP CreatedBefore Oct 2004
Key Facts
  • This ZIP has highway contract delivery routes and rural delivery, but is classified as PO Box only in USPS records
  • With 45 people across 131 square miles, population density is just 0.34 persons per square mile
  • At 48.5 years, the median age indicates an older, established community with few children (zero residents under 18)
  • Mobile homes make up 34 of the housing units, typical for rural northern New Mexico communities
  • State Road 519 serves as the main corridor with 16 delivery points, while county roads provide access to scattered homes

Community Overview

Petaca is a remote rural community in Rio Arriba County, northern New Mexico, spread across 131 square miles of high-elevation terrain. With just 45 residents and 32 occupied homes, it's one of New Mexico's most sparsely populated ZIP codes. The median age of 48.5 years and 87% homeownership rate (28 of 32 households own their homes) suggest an established, older community of long-term residents.

Mail Delivery in Remote Territory

Mail delivery in Petaca relies on highway contract routes rather than traditional carrier delivery. This ZIP has two highway contract routes and one rural route serving scattered homes along State Road 519 and county roads. General Delivery is available at the post office for those without standard addresses. The road network consists primarily of State Road 519 (which has 16 delivery points) and county roads branching into the surrounding territory. Some addresses along State Road 519 include unit designators, suggesting multi-unit properties or clustered housing.

Classification vs. Reality

Despite its PO Box classification in USPS records, Petaca actually has street delivery infrastructure but no tracked PO Boxes. This reflects the reality of many remote New Mexico communities where the postal classification doesn't match current operations. The ZIP was established before October 2004, when USPS began tracking introduction dates. Census data indicates 34 mobile homes, making up a significant portion of the housing stock in this rural area. With zero business establishments recorded, Petaca is purely residential.

Demographics

MetricValue
Total Population45
Median Age48.5 years
Occupied Homes32
Owner-Occupied28 (87%)
Renter-Occupied4 (13%)
Vacant Homes9
Seasonal Vacancy5 homes

Mailing to Petaca

Mail can be addressed to street locations along State Road 519 and county roads. General Delivery is available for those without specific addresses:

[Recipient Name]
General Delivery
Petaca, NM 87554

Street Name Patterns

Highway Corridor Rural Roads

Delivery centers on State Road 519 as the main corridor, with county roads and one forest road serving scattered rural properties.

Interactive charts load automatically as you scroll. Hover for data, click to explore trends, and use the menu to export.

Population & Demographics


ZIP Code 87554 has 45 residents and 32 households (average 1.41 persons per household). The median age is 48.5 years, significantly older than the state (39.2) and significantly older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 53.3% male and 46.7% female, which is higher than the national male share (49.1%), making this a male-majority area. Largest groups are Hispanic or Latino (77.8%) and Other / Two or More Races (53.3%, much higher than the state average of 15.0% and well above the national average of 8.4%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 77.8%, which is much higher than the national average (18.7%), and Other / Two or More Races share is much higher than both the state (15.0%) and national averages (8.4%).

Explore More:Population Over TimeBy Age & GenderBy RaceBy GenderNativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.
2020 Population:45Source: Census DHC
2024 ACS Population Estimate:0Source: Census ACS
2026 ZC Population Estimate:21Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:1.2 people per sq mile
Average Income:$0Source: Census ACS
Households:32Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:$666,666,666Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:1.41Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:2.00Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)


Group201020112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Census ACS Population Estimate--5657232313000000000
Decennial Census61------------------45--------
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)


Median Age: 48.5

Male Median Age: 38.5

Female Median Age: 50.8

Group< 55-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+
Male044210020260110100
Female011100013225212000
Total055310033485322100
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Population by Race


White:1013.70%
Black:00%
Hispanic:*3547.95%
Asian:11.37%
American Indian:34.11%
Hawaiian:00%
Other:2432.88%
Total:73100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)
* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Gender Breakdown


GenderCount%Median Age
Males:2453.33%38.5 years
Females:2146.67%50.8 years
Total:45100%48.5 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship


Native, born in the United States:00%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:00%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:00%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:00%
Total Population:0100%
Total Native Population:00%
Total Foreign-born Population:00%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment


In 2024, the Median household income is $0, which is well under the national median ($80,734), is down $7,727 (100.0%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $0. Family households earn a median of $0 versus $0 for nonfamily households (a difference of $0). By gender, male median income is $0 and female is $0, which is considerably lower than the national female median ($55,274), with a current gap of $0 that has stayed about the same from 2011 to 2024.

Explore More:Income Over TimeHousehold IncomeEmployment StatusBy Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)


Income Type20112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Household Income$7,727$7,826$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0
Median Family Income$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0
Median NonFamily Income$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0
Median Male Income$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0
Median Female Income$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income


Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment Status


Employed:00%
Unemployed:00%
Not In Labor Force:00%
Total:0100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)


Management, business, science, and arts:00%
Service:00%
Sales and Office:00%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:00%
Production, transportation, and material moving:00%
Total Civilian Employed Population:0100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability


In 2024, the median home value is $0, which is much lower than the national median ($332,700), is down $154,200 (100.00%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $0. The median gross rent is $0, which is well under the national median ($1,413), and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $0. Insufficient data for owner/renter mix. Insufficient data for vacancy rate.

Explore More:Compare Home ValueHome Value Over TimeRent & Over TimeHousing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)


Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Home Value$154,200$154,400$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid


Less than $500:00%
$500 to $999:00%
$1,000 to $1,499:00%
$1,500 to $1,999:00%
$2,000 to $2,499:00%
$2,500 to $2,999:00%
$3,000 or more:00%
No Rent:00%
Total:0100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Rent$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy


Owner Occupied (with mortgage):00%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):00%
Renter Occupied:00%
Total Occupied Housing Units:0100%

Occupied Housing Units:00%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):00%
Total Housing Units:0100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)


Single-Family Units:00%
Multi-Family Units:00%
Other Units:00%
Total Housing Units:0100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community


In 2024, -666,666,666.00% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is far lower than the national rate (35.70%). High school or higher is -666,666,666.00%, which is far lower than the national rate (89.60%). The uninsured rate is -666,666,666.00%, which is far lower than the national rate (8.40%). Private coverage is -666,666,666.00%, which is far lower than the national rate (67.10%). Public coverage is -666,666,666.00%, which is far lower than the national rate (36.70%). The share of people in poverty is -666,666,666.00%, which is far lower than the national rate (8.80%), down 100.00 percentage points since 2011. This points to a pronounced improvement in local conditions - rising incomes, firmer consumer demand, and a stronger tax base. Insufficient data for school enrollment.

Explore More:Educational AttainmentHealth InsurancePoverty Over TimeSchool Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)


Less than 9th grade:00%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:00%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):00%
Some college, no degree:00%
Associate's degree:00%
Bachelor's degree:00%
Graduate or professional degree:00%
Total:0100%
High school or higher:00%
Bachelor's degree or higher:00%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)


Private Insurance:00%
Public Insurance:00%
No Insurance:00%
Total:0100%
Has Health Insurance:00%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2024)


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
% of People in Poverty100.0%100.0%-666,666,666.0%-666,666,666.0%-666,666,666.0%-666,666,666.0%-666,666,666.0%-888,888,888.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)


Nursery School, Preschool:00%
Kindergarten:00%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):00%
High school (grades 9-12):00%
College or graduate school:00%
Total:0100%
Early Childhood:00%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):00%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Business & Employment Statistics


ZIP Code 87554 is designated for PO Box delivery only; business establishment and employment data are not available. USPS data shows 15 residential mailboxes and 0 business mailboxes, reflecting local delivery coverage.

# Residential Mailboxes:15Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:0Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:86Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:0Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:0Source: USPS
# of Businesses:0Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:$0Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:$0Source: CBP
# of Employees:0Source: CBP

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications


ZIP Code 87554 is located in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, within the Espanola, NM Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 21580) and New Mexico's 3rd Congressional District. This Micro area has a population of 40,246 people, about 0.11% of whom live in ZIP Code 87554. It covers 36.994 sq mi of land and a water area of 0.006 sq mi.

CBSA Name:Espanola, NMSource: Census
CBSA Number:21580Source: Census
CBSA Type:MicroSource: Census
CBSA Division:--Source: Census
CBSA Population:40,246Source: Census
MSA:Source: Census
Land Area:36.994 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:0.006 sq miSource: Census
Congressional District:03Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:44958.52 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:Source: Census
Intro Date:< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:--Source: Census
Place Name:--Source: Census

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes


87556 | | 87553

Schools in ZIP Code 87554


We could not locate which school district 87554 belongs to, but we will update this once new district data is released. There are no public schools nor private schools with a mailing address in this ZIP Code. Listing Nearby schools instead. It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.

Mesa Vista High Hwy 285 Junction 111
Ojo Caliente, NM 87549
District: Mesa Vista Consolidated SchoolsNearby
Ojo Caliente Elementary Hwy 285 Junction 111
Ojo Caliente, NM 87549
District: Mesa Vista Consolidated SchoolsNearby
Mesa Vista Middle Hwy 285 Junction 111
Ojo Caliente, NM 87549
District: Mesa Vista Consolidated SchoolsNearby
El Rito Elementary 10 Elementary Rd
El Rito, NM 87530
District: Mesa Vista Consolidated SchoolsNearby
Dixon Elementary 220 New Mexico Highway 75
Dixon, NM 87527
District: Espa? Municipal SchoolsNearby
Holy Cross Catholic School 1331 State Road 76
Santa Cruz, NM 87567
District: Private SchoolNearby
Valley Baptist Academy 56 Arroyo Seco Cir
Espanola, NM 87532
District: Private SchoolNearby
Canyoncito Montessori School 2525 Canyon Rd
Los Alamos, NM 87544
District: Private SchoolNearby

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 87554


University Of New Mexico-Taos Campus 1157 County Road 110
Ranchos De Taos, NM 87557
Type: Post Secondary
Northern New Mexico College 921 Paseo De Onate
Espanola, NM 87532
Type: Post Secondary
University Of New Mexico-Los Alamos Campus 4000 University Dr
Los Alamos, NM 87544
Type: Post Secondary
St. John's College 1160 Camino Cruz Blanca
Santa Fe, NM 87505-4599
Type: Post Secondary
Southwest Acupuncture College-Santa Fe 2100 Calle De La Vuelta, Suite D103
Santa Fe, NM 87505
Type: Post Secondary
Vogue College Of Cosmetology-Santa Fe 2434 Cerillos Road
Santa Fe, NM 87505
Type: Post Secondary

Sources & References


Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on February 1, 2026.

  1. U.S. Postal Service [Last Updated: 2/1/2026], https://www.usps.com
  2. ZIP-Codes.com Proprietary Data Enhancements [Updated: 2/1/2026], https://www.zip-codes.com
  3. U.S. Census [Updated: Varies], https://www.census.gov
    • U.S. Census Office of Management and Budget [Updated: As Released]
    • U.S. Census 2020 Demographic & Housing Characteristics (DHC) [Decennial] [Updated: 5/25/2023]
    • U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates (ACS) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census Business Patterns (CBD) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census American National Standards Institute (ANSI) [Updated: As Released]
  4. U.S. Geological Survey [Updated: Varies], https://www.usgs.gov
  5. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [Updated: Annually, As Released], https://www.cms.gov
  6. National Center for Education Statistics [Updated: 2/1/2026], https://nces.ed.gov