Interactive charts load automatically as you scroll. Hover for data, click to explore trends, and use the menu to export.

Population & Demographics

ZIP Code 87544 has 13,548 residents and 5,828 households (average 2.31 persons per household). The median age is 39.6 years, about the same as the state (39.2) and about the same as the nation (38.8). The gender split is 50.5% male and 49.5% female, which is slightly higher than the national male share (49.1%), making this a male-majority area. Largest groups are White (72.9%, much higher than the state average of 51.0% and well above the national average of 61.6%) and Hispanic or Latino (17.8%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 17.8%, which is much lower than the state average (47.7%).

Explore More:Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.

2020 Population:	13,548Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:	13,806Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:	14,455Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:	101.9 people per sq mile
Average Income:	$135,108Source: Census ACS

Households:	5,828Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:	$444,700Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:	2.31Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:	2.75Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Line chart of ZIP 87544 population estimates from 2011-2023, with markers for the 2010 and 2020 Decennial Census counts to show growth or decline over time. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2010	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Census ACS Population Estimate	--	18,040	18,008	17,979	17,974	17,939	17,895	18,031	18,356	18,625	18,976	13,453	13,661	13,806
Decennial Census	17,950	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	13,548	--	--	--

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Median Age: 39.6

Male Median Age: 39

Female Median Age: 40.3

Line chart for ZIP 87544 showing total, male, and female population by age group. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	< 5	5-9	10-14	15-19	20-24	25-29	30-34	35-39	40-44	45-49	50-54	55-59	60-64	65-69	70-74	75-79	80-84	85+
Male	364	431	442	450	292	445	587	508	402	406	435	563	451	373	256	184	130	123
Female	348	416	491	422	283	390	497	479	413	470	405	493	430	380	270	185	167	167
Total	712	847	933	872	575	835	1,084	987	815	876	840	1,056	881	753	526	369	297	290

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Population by Race

Pie chart of the racial and ethnic makeup of ZIP 87544. Table below includes counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

White:	9,873	69.68%
Black:	139	0.98%
Hispanic:*	2,416	17.05%
Asian:	1,060	7.48%
American Indian:	104	0.73%
Hawaiian:	13	0.09%
Other:	565	3.99%
Total:	14,170	100%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Gender Breakdown

Simple chart showing male vs female share of the population in ZIP Code 87544. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Gender	Count	%	Median Age
Males:	6,842	50.50%	39.0 years
Females:	6,706	49.50%	40.3 years
Total:	13,548	100%	39.6 years

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship

Pie chart showing nativity in ZIP 87544. Categories include native residents (born in the United States, Puerto Rico, U.S. Island Areas, or abroad to American parents) and foreign-born residents. A table below lists counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Native, born in the United States:	11,736	85.01%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:	199	1.44%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:	1,075	7.79%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:	796	13.55%
Total Population:	13,806	100%
Total Native Population:	11,935	86.45%
Total Foreign-born Population:	1,871	13.55%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment

In 2023, the Median household income is $135,108, which is far above the state median ($62,125), is up $30,194 (28.8%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $13,784. Family households earn a median of $167,839 versus $92,426 for nonfamily households (a difference of $75,413). By gender, male median income is $122,247 and female is $87,989, which is markedly greater than the state female median ($47,122), with a current gap of $34,258 that has narrowed from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 69.9%, which is considerably higher than the state rate (57.8%). The unemployment rate is 2.5%, which is much lower than the state rate (5.9%). The largest occupation group is Management (73.6%).

Explore More:Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Line chart showing median income in ZIP 87544 from 2011-2023 for five series: household, family, nonfamily, male, and female. The table below lists the yearly values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Income Type	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Household Income	$104,914	$106,426	$106,686	$105,989	$101,934	$105,902	$110,190	$115,248	$121,324	$119,266	$117,408	$130,368	$135,108
Median Family Income	$121,419	$124,531	$124,979	$124,048	$123,646	$127,500	$133,523	$143,003	$150,332	$141,569	$146,934	$163,828	$167,839
Median NonFamily Income	$57,795	$62,887	$69,078	$73,995	$69,894	$76,560	$73,700	$73,520	$79,844	$82,278	$82,975	$87,228	$92,426
Median Male Income	$94,063	$97,372	$95,804	$95,565	$100,201	$97,929	$99,770	$104,076	$110,000	$101,186	$105,436	$110,021	$122,247
Median Female Income	$54,769	$53,183	$55,573	$73,224	$68,533	$68,578	$73,514	$77,336	$77,903	$75,767	$86,500	$86,845	$87,989

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income

Bar chart showing average household income comparing ZIP 87544, city of Los Alamos, Los Alamos County, state of New Mexico, and United States national values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Employment Status

Pie chart of employment status for ZIP 87544, showing the shares who are employed, unemployed, and not in the labor force. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Employed:	7,754	67.50%
Unemployed:	198	1.72%
Not In Labor Force:	3,536	30.78%
Total:	11,488	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Donut Chart showing the distribution of employed civilians aged 16 and over by occupation category: management, service, sales and office, natural resources and construction, and production and transportation. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Management, business, science, and arts:	5,706	73.59%
Service:	682	8.80%
Sales and Office:	771	9.94%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:	351	4.53%
Production, transportation, and material moving:	244	3.15%
Total Civilian Employed Population:	7,754	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability

In 2023, the median home value is $444,700, which is markedly greater than the state median ($232,200), is up $144,000 (47.89%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $141,900. The median gross rent is $1,305, which is markedly greater than the state median ($1,021), is up $343 (35.65%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $243. Of occupied housing, owners make up 66.26% (67.28% with a mortgage, 32.72% free-and-clear) and renters 33.74% - making this ZIP Code less home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 3.25%, which is far lower than the state rate (13.11%).

Explore More:Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Bar chart showing the median home value for ZIP 87544, compared with Los Alamos, Los Alamos County, state of New Mexico, and the U.S. National Average. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time

Line chart showing median home values for ZIP 87544 across years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart displays the typical dollar value of owner-occupied housing units. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Home Value	$300,700	$285,800	$284,500	$280,700	$274,200	$274,200	$285,300	$292,200	$302,800	$322,200	$338,500	$406,000	$444,700

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid

Pie chart of gross rent for renter-occupied homes in ZIP 87544, showing monthly rent brackets and the share of units in each range. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than $500:	6	0.29%
$500 to $999:	730	35.06%
$1,000 to $1,499:	591	28.39%
$1,500 to $1,999:	479	23.01%
$2,000 to $2,499:	170	8.17%
$2,500 to $2,999:	79	3.79%
$3,000 or more:	14	0.67%
No Rent:	13	0.62%
Total:	2,082	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Line chart displaying median gross rent for ZIP 87544 over the years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart represents typical monthly housing costs for renter households. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Rent	$962	$960	$996	$974	$931	$951	$1,004	$1,037	$1,062	$1,071	$1,129	$1,226	$1,305

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy

Pie chart showing housing occupancy for ZIP 87544. Categories include owner-occupied units with a mortgage, owner-occupied units free and clear, and renter-occupied units. A table below lists counts and percentages. Vacant housing units are shown separately in the Vacancy chart. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Owner Occupied (with mortgage):	2,751	44.58%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):	1,338	21.68%
Renter Occupied:	2,082	33.74%
Total Occupied Housing Units:	6,171	100%

Occupied Housing Units:	6,171	96.75%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):	207	3.25%
Total Housing Units:	6,378	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Pie chart showing housing type distribution for ZIP 87544. Categories include single-family units (detached or attached), multi-family units (from 2 units up to 50 or more units), and other structures such as mobile homes or boats/RVs. A table below lists counts and percentages for each group.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Single-Family Units:	3,961	62.10%
Multi-Family Units:	1,913	29.99%
Other Units:	504	7.90%
Total Housing Units:	6,378	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community

In 2023, 67.40% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is markedly above the state rate (30.20%), well above both the state and national averages. High school or higher is 97.70%, which is markedly above the state rate (87.70%). The uninsured rate is 4.70%, which is markedly below the state rate (9.50%). Private coverage is 87.10%, which is markedly above the state rate (53.70%). Public coverage is 23.50%, which is markedly below the state rate (50.90%). The share of people in poverty is 3.90%, which is markedly below the state rate (13.70%), up 2.30 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 1.40 percentage points. This points to rising hardship - a weaker consumer base, greater strain on public services, and job-market headwinds. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (38.95%). College enrollment is 28.71%, which is on par with the state rate (26.20%), meaning the community mirrors broader higher-education participation.

Explore More:Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Pie chart of educational attainment for adults (25+) in ZIP 87544, including each level from less than 9th grade to graduate/professional. Summary rows show high school or higher and bachelor's or higher. A table lists counts and percentages.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than 9th grade:	112	1.09%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:	126	1.23%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):	1,082	10.56%
Some college, no degree:	1,582	15.45%
Associate's degree:	434	4.24%
Bachelor's degree:	2,346	22.91%
Graduate or professional degree:	4,560	44.52%
Total:	10,242	100%
High school or higher:	10,004	97.68%
Bachelor's degree or higher:	6,906	67.43%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Pie chart illustrating health insurance coverage by type for ZIP Code 87544. Categories include private insurance, public coverage such as Medicare and Medicaid, and individuals with no health insurance. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Private Insurance:	11,893	75.54%
Public Insurance:	3,211	20.39%
No Insurance:	641	4.07%
Total:	15,745	100%
Has Health Insurance:	15,104	95.93%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

Line chart displaying the share of families and people in ZIP 87544 whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, using ACS 5-year estimates from 2011 through 2023. The chart shows year-to-year changes in the percentage of people in poverty. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
% of People in Poverty	1.6%	2.8%	3.0%	4.2%	4.2%	3.1%	2.7%	3.5%	2.5%	3.1%	2.9%	3.3%	3.9%

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Pie Chart showing enrollment of residents ages 3 and older in Nursery School or Preschool, Kindergarten, Elementary (grades 1-8), High School (grades 9-12), and College or Graduate School. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Nursery School, Preschool:	122	3.59%
Kindergarten:	98	2.88%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):	1,324	38.95%
High school (grades 9-12):	879	25.86%
College or graduate school:	976	28.71%
Total:	3,399	100%
Early Childhood:	220	6.47%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):	2,301	67.70%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

City:	Los Alamos, New Mexico
Names to Avoid:	Bandelier National Monument
County:	Los Alamos County
Timezone:	Mountain (GMT -07:00)
Local Time:	8:42:46 PM
Population:	13,548 [See All]
Area Code:	505
Classification:	Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:	35.8384, -106.3148
Land Area:	133.015 sq mi
Quick Link:	https://www.zip-codes.com/zip-code/87544/zip-code-87544.asp

# Residential Mailboxes:	6,258Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:	427Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:	7,210Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:	4,200Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:	628Source: USPS

# of Businesses:	327Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:	$65,256,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:	$282,812,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:	4,320Source: CBP

CBSA Name:	Los Alamos, NMSource: Census
CBSA Number:	31060Source: Census
CBSA Type:	MicroSource: Census
CBSA Division:	--Source: Census
CBSA Population:	19,374Source: Census
MSA:	Santa Fe, NM MSASource: Census
Land Area:	133.015 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:	0.465 sq miSource: Census

Congressional District:	03Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:	44958.52 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:	--Source: Census
Intro Date:	< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:	3542320Source: Census
Place Name:	Los Alamos CDP; New MexicoSource: Census

ZIP Code 87544 in Los Alamos, NM

Population & Demographics

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Population by Race

Gender Breakdown

Nativity & Citizenship

Income & Employment

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Average Household Income

Employment Status

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Housing & Affordability

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Median Home Value Over Time

Gross Rent Paid

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Housing Occupancy

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Education, Health & Community

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Business & Employment Statistics

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes

Schools in ZIP Code 87544

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 87544

Sources & References