| City: | Balmorhea, Texas |
| County: | Reeves County |
| Timezone: | Central (GMT -06:00) |
| Local Time: | 8:27:07 PM |
| Population: | 668 [See All] |
| Area Code: | 432 |
| Classification: | Standard [Normal Street Delivery] |
| Coordinates: | 30.9928, -103.6608 |
| Land Area: | 372.298 sq mi |
| Quick Link: |
ZIP Code 79718 has 668 residents and 290 households (average 2.30 persons per household). The median age is 46.7 years, significantly older than the state (35.6) and significantly older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 49.0% male and 51.0% female, which is about the same as the state male share (49.4%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are Hispanic or Latino (71.6%) and White (44.2%, much lower than the national average of 61.6%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 71.6%, which is much higher than the national average (18.7%), and Other / Two or More Races share is much higher than the national average (8.4%).
Explore More:Population Over TimeBy Age & GenderBy RaceBy GenderNativity & Citizenship
| 2020 Population: | 668Source: Census DHC |
| 2023 ACS Population Estimate: | 589Source: Census ACS |
| 2025 ZC Population Estimate: | 195Source: ZIP-Codes.com |
| Population Density: | 1.8 people per sq mile |
| Average Income: | $0Source: Census ACS |
| Households: | 290Source: Census DHC |
| Average House Value: | $59,500Source: Census ACS |
| Persons Per Household: | 2.30Source: Census DHC |
| Average Family Size: | 2.66Source: Census ACS |
| Group | 2010 | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census ACS Population Estimate | -- | 1,272 | 1,000 | 1,111 | 781 | 768 | 810 | 894 | 886 | 1,169 | 1,029 | 659 | 625 | 589 |
| Decennial Census | 721 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 668 | -- | -- | -- |
Median Age: 46.7
Male Median Age: 46.9
Female Median Age: 46.5
| Group | < 5 | 5-9 | 10-14 | 15-19 | 20-24 | 25-29 | 30-34 | 35-39 | 40-44 | 45-49 | 50-54 | 55-59 | 60-64 | 65-69 | 70-74 | 75-79 | 80-84 | 85+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 9 | 19 | 15 | 33 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 19 | 22 | 24 | 20 | 18 | 25 | 30 | 23 | 10 | 13 | 6 |
| Female | 14 | 11 | 30 | 22 | 17 | 13 | 21 | 21 | 15 | 20 | 20 | 22 | 35 | 25 | 9 | 18 | 12 | 16 |
| Total | 23 | 30 | 45 | 55 | 29 | 26 | 37 | 40 | 37 | 44 | 40 | 40 | 60 | 55 | 32 | 28 | 25 | 22 |
| White: | 295 | 32.35% |
| Black: | 1 | 0.11% |
| Hispanic:* | 478 | 52.41% |
| Asian: | 3 | 0.33% |
| American Indian: | 5 | 0.55% |
| Hawaiian: | 1 | 0.11% |
| Other: | 129 | 14.14% |
| Total: | 912 | 100% |
| Gender | Count | % | Median Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| Males: | 327 | 48.95% | 46.9 years |
| Females: | 341 | 51.05% | 46.5 years |
| Total: | 668 | 100% | 46.7 years |
| Native, born in the United States: | 516 | 87.61% |
| Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad: | 8 | 1.36% |
| Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen: | 55 | 9.34% |
| Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen: | 10 | 11.04% |
| Total Population: | 589 | 100% |
| Total Native Population: | 524 | 88.96% |
| Total Foreign-born Population: | 65 | 11.04% |
In 2023, the Median household income is $0, which is far less than the state median ($76,292), is down $30,987 (100.0%) since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $43,977. Family households earn a median of $51,136 versus $11,250 for nonfamily households (a difference of $39,886). By gender, male median income is $56,293 and female is $0, which is well under the state female median ($49,838), with a current gap of $56,293 that has widened from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 54.2%, which is far less than the state rate (65.3%). The unemployment rate is 0.0%, which is markedly below the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Natural resources (39.1%).
Explore More:Income Over TimeHousehold IncomeEmployment StatusBy Occupation
| Income Type | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $30,987 | $33,194 | $38,636 | $37,083 | $38,375 | $42,788 | $44,671 | $40,521 | $43,977 | $47,188 | $43,462 | $31,250 | $0 |
| Median Family Income | $46,089 | $50,069 | $46,719 | $44,609 | $43,684 | $50,938 | $56,875 | $59,375 | $75,852 | $71,250 | $60,962 | $66,042 | $51,136 |
| Median NonFamily Income | $13,214 | $16,250 | $16,518 | $20,469 | $23,750 | $0 | $15,556 | $16,042 | $0 | $9,070 | $11,731 | $11,339 | $11,250 |
| Median Male Income | $26,739 | $28,365 | $30,565 | $33,500 | $33,816 | $40,962 | $38,125 | $43,309 | $46,389 | $47,879 | $51,979 | $57,115 | $56,293 |
| Median Female Income | $25,125 | $22,404 | $22,679 | $19,792 | $24,760 | $30,500 | $31,500 | $35,345 | $37,833 | $52,652 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Employed: | 258 | 54.20% |
| Unemployed: | 0 | 0.00% |
| Not In Labor Force: | 218 | 45.80% |
| Total: | 476 | 100% |
| Management, business, science, and arts: | 26 | 10.08% |
| Service: | 92 | 35.66% |
| Sales and Office: | 15 | 5.81% |
| Natural resources, construction, and maintenance: | 101 | 39.15% |
| Production, transportation, and material moving: | 24 | 9.30% |
| Total Civilian Employed Population: | 258 | 100% |
In 2023, the median home value is $59,500, which is considerably lower than the national median ($303,400), is up $21,700 (57.41%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $7,200. The median gross rent is $1,088, which is considerably lower than the national median ($1,348), is up $825 (313.69%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $355. Of occupied housing, owners make up 77.61% (9.62% with a mortgage, 90.38% free-and-clear) and renters 22.39% - making this ZIP Code more home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 31.63%, which is markedly above the state rate (9.62%).
Explore More:Compare Home ValueHome Value Over TimeRent & Over TimeHousing Occupancy
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Value | $37,800 | $47,000 | $47,700 | $48,300 | $50,000 | $41,000 | $42,900 | $51,600 | $52,300 | $53,100 | $0 | $58,600 | $59,500 |
| Less than $500: | 13 | 28.89% |
| $500 to $999: | 0 | 0.00% |
| $1,000 to $1,499: | 25 | 55.56% |
| $1,500 to $1,999: | 0 | 0.00% |
| $2,000 to $2,499: | 0 | 0.00% |
| $2,500 to $2,999: | 0 | 0.00% |
| $3,000 or more: | 0 | 0.00% |
| No Rent: | 7 | 15.56% |
| Total: | 45 | 100% |
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Rent | $263 | $429 | $469 | $656 | $563 | $575 | $663 | $756 | $733 | $702 | $1,046 | $1,102 | $1,088 |
| Owner Occupied (with mortgage): | 15 | 7.46% |
| Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage): | 141 | 70.15% |
| Renter Occupied: | 45 | 22.39% |
| Total Occupied Housing Units: | 201 | 100% |
| Occupied Housing Units: | 201 | 68.37% |
| Vacant Housing Units (not graphed): | 93 | 31.63% |
| Total Housing Units: | 294 | 100% |
| Single-Family Units: | 219 | 74.49% |
| Multi-Family Units: | 22 | 7.48% |
| Other Units: | 53 | 18.03% |
| Total Housing Units: | 294 | 100% |
In 2023, 4.00% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is far lower than the national rate (35.00%). High school or higher is 76.90%, which is far lower than the national rate (89.40%). The uninsured rate is 16.30%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.60%). The share of people in poverty is 37.00%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.70%), up 17.80 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 32.50 percentage points. This signals a sharp increase in hardship - a shrinking consumer base, heavy pressure on public services, and job-market contraction risks. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (48.00%). College enrollment is 21.14%, which is comparable to the national rate (26.70%), meaning the community mirrors broader higher-education participation.
Explore More:Educational AttainmentHealth InsurancePoverty Over TimeSchool Enrollment
| Less than 9th grade: | 50 | 13.30% |
| 9th to 12th grade, no diploma: | 37 | 9.84% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency): | 170 | 45.21% |
| Some college, no degree: | 87 | 23.14% |
| Associate's degree: | 17 | 4.52% |
| Bachelor's degree: | 7 | 1.86% |
| Graduate or professional degree: | 8 | 2.13% |
| Total: | 376 | 100% |
| High school or higher: | 289 | 76.86% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher: | 15 | 3.99% |
| Private Insurance: | 317 | 47.81% |
| Public Insurance: | 250 | 37.71% |
| No Insurance: | 96 | 14.48% |
| Total: | 663 | 100% |
| Has Health Insurance: | 567 | 85.52% |
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % of People in Poverty | 19.2% | 11.6% | 11.6% | 8.7% | 3.0% | 1.1% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 4.5% | 3.1% | 5.1% | 24.1% | 37.0% |
Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.
| Nursery School, Preschool: | 0 | 0.00% |
| Kindergarten: | 0 | 0.00% |
| Elementary school (grades 1-8): | 84 | 48.00% |
| High school (grades 9-12): | 54 | 30.86% |
| College or graduate school: | 37 | 21.14% |
| Total: | 175 | 100% |
| Early Childhood: | 0 | 0.00% |
| K-12 (Primary & Secondary School): | 138 | 78.86% |
ZIP Code 79718 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2023), there are 10 business establishments, employing about 27 people with an annual payroll of $1,319,000. USPS data shows 85 residential mailboxes and 2 business mailboxes, reflecting local delivery coverage.
| # Residential Mailboxes: | 85Source: USPS |
| # Business Mailboxes: | 2Source: USPS |
| Total Delivery Receptacles: | 3,057Source: USPS |
| Single Family Delivery Units: | 84Source: USPS |
| Multi Family Delivery Units: | 0Source: USPS |
| # of Businesses: | 10Source: CBP |
| 1st Quarter Payroll: | $325,000Source: CBP |
| Annual Payroll: | $1,319,000Source: CBP |
| # of Employees: | 27Source: CBP |
ZIP Code 79718 is located in Reeves County, Texas, within the Town of Pecos, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 45880) and Texas's 23rd Congressional District. This Micro area has a population of 13,219 people, about 5.05% of whom live in ZIP Code 79718. It covers 372.298 sq mi of land and a water area of 0.926 sq mi.
| CBSA Name: | Town of Pecos, TXSource: Census |
| CBSA Number: | 45880Source: Census |
| CBSA Type: | MicroSource: Census |
| CBSA Division: | --Source: Census |
| CBSA Population: | 13,219Source: Census |
| MSA: | Source: Census |
| Land Area: | 372.298 sq miSource: Census |
| Water Area: | 0.926 sq miSource: Census |
| Congressional District: | 23Source: USPS |
| Congressional Land Area: | 58059.18 sq miSource: Census |
| PMSA: | Source: Census |
| Intro Date: | < 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com |
| Place FIPS Code: | 4805468Source: Census |
| Place Name: | Balmorhea city; TexasSource: Census |
ZIP Code 79718 is in the Balmorhea Independent School District, which serves grades Pre-Kindergarten thru 12th. There are 1 public school(s) in this ZIP Code, and we have located 3 private school(s). It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.
Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on October 1, 2025.