| City: | San Perlita, Texas |
| County: | Willacy County |
| Timezone: | Central (GMT -06:00) |
| Local Time: | 8:10:17 PM |
| Population: | 468 [See All] |
| Area Code: | 956 |
| Classification: | PO Box |
| Coordinates: | 26.4500, -97.5836 |
| Land Area: | 1.001 sq mi |
| Quick Link: |
ZIP Code 78590 has 468 residents and 125 households (average 3.74 persons per household). The median age is 36.5 years, about the same as the state (35.6) and slightly younger than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 54.1% male and 45.9% female, which is higher than the national male share (49.1%), making this a male-majority area. Largest groups are Hispanic or Latino (95.9%) and White (56.8%, higher than the state average of 50.1%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 95.9%, which is much higher than the national average (18.7%).
Explore More:Population Over TimeBy Age & GenderBy RaceBy GenderNativity & Citizenship
| 2020 Population: | 468Source: Census DHC |
| 2023 ACS Population Estimate: | 449Source: Census ACS |
| 2025 ZC Population Estimate: | 0Source: ZIP-Codes.com |
| Population Density: | 467.5 people per sq mile |
| Average Income: | $77,750Source: Census ACS |
| Households: | 125Source: Census DHC |
| Average House Value: | $54,500Source: Census ACS |
| Persons Per Household: | 3.74Source: Census DHC |
| Average Family Size: | 4.00Source: Census ACS |
| Group | 2010 | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census ACS Population Estimate | -- | 351 | 308 | 341 | 303 | 329 | 312 | 288 | 366 | 354 | 298 | 622 | 711 | 449 |
| Decennial Census | 289 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 468 | -- | -- | -- |
Median Age: 36.5
Male Median Age: 34.5
Female Median Age: 38.1
| Group | < 5 | 5-9 | 10-14 | 15-19 | 20-24 | 25-29 | 30-34 | 35-39 | 40-44 | 45-49 | 50-54 | 55-59 | 60-64 | 65-69 | 70-74 | 75-79 | 80-84 | 85+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 17 | 20 | 13 | 25 | 17 | 19 | 16 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 16 | 16 | 20 | 11 | 3 | 10 | 8 | 3 |
| Female | 6 | 19 | 19 | 15 | 12 | 16 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 8 | 15 | 12 | 17 | 16 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
| Total | 23 | 39 | 32 | 40 | 29 | 35 | 29 | 26 | 25 | 20 | 31 | 28 | 37 | 27 | 12 | 16 | 12 | 7 |
| White: | 266 | 34.23% |
| Black: | 9 | 1.16% |
| Hispanic:* | 449 | 57.79% |
| Asian: | 0 | 0% |
| American Indian: | 1 | 0.13% |
| Hawaiian: | 0 | 0% |
| Other: | 52 | 6.69% |
| Total: | 777 | 100% |
| Gender | Count | % | Median Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| Males: | 253 | 54.06% | 34.5 years |
| Females: | 215 | 45.94% | 38.1 years |
| Total: | 468 | 100% | 36.5 years |
| Native, born in the United States: | 399 | 88.86% |
| Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad: | 11 | 2.45% |
| Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen: | 12 | 2.67% |
| Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen: | 27 | 8.69% |
| Total Population: | 449 | 100% |
| Total Native Population: | 410 | 91.31% |
| Total Foreign-born Population: | 39 | 8.69% |
In 2023, the Median household income is $77,750, which is slightly above the state median ($76,292), is up $44,937 (136.9%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $36,375. Family households earn a median of $71,375 versus $0 for nonfamily households (a difference of $71,375). By gender, male median income is $41,786 and female is $37,344, which is much lower than the national female median ($53,445), with a current gap of $4,442 that has widened from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 68.4%, which is well above the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 2.6%, which is much lower than the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Management (36.4%).
Explore More:Income Over TimeHousehold IncomeEmployment StatusBy Occupation
| Income Type | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $32,813 | $32,679 | $32,083 | $26,667 | $35,938 | $36,042 | $26,875 | $39,583 | $41,375 | $40,357 | $31,250 | $32,857 | $77,750 |
| Median Family Income | $40,000 | $34,821 | $33,472 | $27,500 | $35,625 | $37,083 | $38,000 | $41,071 | $45,625 | $43,750 | $38,333 | $33,929 | $71,375 |
| Median NonFamily Income | $9,219 | $9,000 | $8,333 | $8,750 | $0 | $13,750 | $11,500 | $13,929 | $13,750 | $13,750 | $13,068 | $0 | $0 |
| Median Male Income | $25,227 | $25,375 | $22,019 | $22,031 | $0 | $34,167 | $35,625 | $36,563 | $37,083 | $36,500 | $45,500 | $29,872 | $41,786 |
| Median Female Income | $22,054 | $22,857 | $22,083 | $22,125 | $0 | $27,250 | $20,000 | $26,250 | $0 | $16,500 | $24,306 | $33,125 | $37,344 |
| Employed: | 261 | 66.58% |
| Unemployed: | 7 | 1.79% |
| Not In Labor Force: | 124 | 31.63% |
| Total: | 392 | 100% |
| Management, business, science, and arts: | 95 | 36.40% |
| Service: | 78 | 29.89% |
| Sales and Office: | 30 | 11.49% |
| Natural resources, construction, and maintenance: | 17 | 6.51% |
| Production, transportation, and material moving: | 41 | 15.71% |
| Total Civilian Employed Population: | 261 | 100% |
In 2023, the median home value is $54,500, which is much lower than the national median ($303,400), is up $15,700 (40.46%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $18,900. The median gross rent is $0, which is far less than the state median ($1,339), and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $0. Of occupied housing, owners make up 100.00% (47.71% with a mortgage, 52.29% free-and-clear) and renters 0.00% - making this ZIP Code more home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 31.45%, which is far higher than the state rate (9.62%).
Explore More:Compare Home ValueHome Value Over TimeRent & Over TimeHousing Occupancy
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Value | $38,800 | $36,600 | $36,900 | $31,800 | $34,100 | $33,000 | $33,400 | $33,600 | $35,600 | $37,000 | $41,000 | $47,800 | $54,500 |
| Less than $500: | 0 | 0% |
| $500 to $999: | 0 | 0% |
| $1,000 to $1,499: | 0 | 0% |
| $1,500 to $1,999: | 0 | 0% |
| $2,000 to $2,499: | 0 | 0% |
| $2,500 to $2,999: | 0 | 0% |
| $3,000 or more: | 0 | 0% |
| No Rent: | 0 | 0% |
| Total: | 0 | 100% |
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Rent | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Owner Occupied (with mortgage): | 52 | 47.71% |
| Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage): | 57 | 52.29% |
| Renter Occupied: | 0 | 0.00% |
| Total Occupied Housing Units: | 109 | 100% |
| Occupied Housing Units: | 109 | 68.55% |
| Vacant Housing Units (not graphed): | 50 | 31.45% |
| Total Housing Units: | 159 | 100% |
| Single-Family Units: | 128 | 80.50% |
| Multi-Family Units: | 0 | 0.00% |
| Other Units: | 31 | 19.50% |
| Total Housing Units: | 159 | 100% |
In 2023, 15.50% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is far lower than the national rate (35.00%). High school or higher is 78.20%, which is comparable to the national rate (89.40%). The uninsured rate is 21.60%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.60%). Public coverage is 23.20%, which is falls below the national rate (36.30%). The share of people in poverty is 12.80%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.70%), down 13.70 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 1.20 percentage points. This points to a pronounced improvement in local conditions - rising incomes, firmer consumer demand, and a stronger tax base. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is high school (43.53%). College enrollment is 20.00%, which is comparable to the national rate (26.70%), meaning the community mirrors broader higher-education participation.
Explore More:Educational AttainmentHealth InsurancePoverty Over TimeSchool Enrollment
| Less than 9th grade: | 43 | 14.19% |
| 9th to 12th grade, no diploma: | 23 | 7.59% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency): | 125 | 41.25% |
| Some college, no degree: | 42 | 13.86% |
| Associate's degree: | 23 | 7.59% |
| Bachelor's degree: | 39 | 12.87% |
| Graduate or professional degree: | 8 | 2.64% |
| Total: | 303 | 100% |
| High school or higher: | 237 | 78.22% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher: | 47 | 15.51% |
| Private Insurance: | 275 | 57.77% |
| Public Insurance: | 104 | 21.85% |
| No Insurance: | 97 | 20.38% |
| Total: | 476 | 100% |
| Has Health Insurance: | 379 | 79.62% |
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % of People in Poverty | 26.5% | 21.8% | 25.4% | 31.3% | 22.9% | 22.2% | 25.8% | 17.6% | 11.6% | 15.4% | 43.6% | 50.8% | 12.8% |
Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.
| Nursery School, Preschool: | 0 | 0.00% |
| Kindergarten: | 0 | 0.00% |
| Elementary school (grades 1-8): | 31 | 36.47% |
| High school (grades 9-12): | 37 | 43.53% |
| College or graduate school: | 17 | 20.00% |
| Total: | 85 | 100% |
| Early Childhood: | 0 | 0.00% |
| K-12 (Primary & Secondary School): | 68 | 80.00% |
ZIP Code 78590 is designated for PO Box delivery only; business establishment and employment data are not available.
| # Residential Mailboxes: | 0Source: USPS |
| # Business Mailboxes: | 0Source: USPS |
| Total Delivery Receptacles: | 2,384Source: USPS |
| Single Family Delivery Units: | 0Source: USPS |
| Multi Family Delivery Units: | 0Source: USPS |
| # of Businesses: | 0Source: CBP |
| 1st Quarter Payroll: | $0Source: CBP |
| Annual Payroll: | $0Source: CBP |
| # of Employees: | 0Source: CBP |
ZIP Code 78590 is located in Willacy County, Texas, within the Raymondville, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 39700) and Texas's 34th Congressional District. This Micro area has a population of 20,218 people, about 2.31% of whom live in ZIP Code 78590. It covers 1.001 sq mi of land and a water area of 0.013 sq mi.
| CBSA Name: | Raymondville, TXSource: Census |
| CBSA Number: | 39700Source: Census |
| CBSA Type: | MicroSource: Census |
| CBSA Division: | --Source: Census |
| CBSA Population: | 20,218Source: Census |
| MSA: | Source: Census |
| Land Area: | 1.001 sq miSource: Census |
| Water Area: | 0.013 sq miSource: Census |
| Congressional District: | 34Source: USPS |
| Congressional Land Area: | 8190.32 sq miSource: Census |
| PMSA: | Source: Census |
| Intro Date: | < 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com |
| Place FIPS Code: | 4865636Source: Census |
| Place Name: | San Perlita city; TexasSource: Census |
ZIP Code 78590 is in the San Perlita Independent School District, which serves grades Pre-Kindergarten thru 12th. There are 3 public school(s) in this ZIP Code, and we have located 3 private school(s). It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.
Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on October 1, 2025.