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Population & Demographics

ZIP Code 78239 has 31,554 residents and 11,107 households (average 2.81 persons per household). The median age is 37.8 years, slightly older than the state (35.6) and slightly younger than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 48.1% male and 51.9% female, which is slightly lower than the state male share (49.4%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are Hispanic or Latino (49.2%) and White (43.3%, much lower than the national average of 61.6%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 49.2%, which is much higher than the national average (18.7%).

Explore More:Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.

2020 Population:	31,554Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:	29,855Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:	34,144Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:	4,939.6 people per sq mile
Average Income:	$71,455Source: Census ACS

Households:	11,107Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:	$215,600Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:	2.81Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:	3.23Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Line chart of ZIP 78239 population estimates from 2011-2023, with markers for the 2010 and 2020 Decennial Census counts to show growth or decline over time. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2010	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Census ACS Population Estimate	--	27,753	27,870	27,787	28,460	28,353	28,335	28,373	29,255	27,431	26,966	30,482	30,482	29,855
Decennial Census	28,736	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	31,554	--	--	--

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Median Age: 37.8

Male Median Age: 36

Female Median Age: 39.5

Line chart for ZIP 78239 showing total, male, and female population by age group. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	< 5	5-9	10-14	15-19	20-24	25-29	30-34	35-39	40-44	45-49	50-54	55-59	60-64	65-69	70-74	75-79	80-84	85+
Male	1,057	1,125	1,124	1,061	967	1,029	995	977	906	865	859	868	826	745	618	519	315	320
Female	975	1,073	1,098	996	898	1,008	1,149	1,083	912	914	947	949	987	884	870	581	483	571
Total	2,032	2,198	2,222	2,057	1,865	2,037	2,144	2,060	1,818	1,779	1,806	1,817	1,813	1,629	1,488	1,100	798	891

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Population by Race

Pie chart of the racial and ethnic makeup of ZIP 78239. Table below includes counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

White:	13,662	33.98%
Black:	4,989	12.41%
Hispanic:*	15,517	38.59%
Asian:	988	2.46%
American Indian:	365	0.91%
Hawaiian:	97	0.24%
Other:	4,592	11.42%
Total:	40,210	100%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Gender Breakdown

Simple chart showing male vs female share of the population in ZIP Code 78239. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Gender	Count	%	Median Age
Males:	15,176	48.10%	36.0 years
Females:	16,378	51.90%	39.5 years
Total:	31,554	100%	37.8 years

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship

Pie chart showing nativity in ZIP 78239. Categories include native residents (born in the United States, Puerto Rico, U.S. Island Areas, or abroad to American parents) and foreign-born residents. A table below lists counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Native, born in the United States:	24,821	83.14%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:	1,023	3.43%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:	1,929	6.46%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:	2,082	13.43%
Total Population:	29,855	100%
Total Native Population:	25,844	86.57%
Total Foreign-born Population:	4,011	13.43%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment

In 2023, the Median household income is $71,455, which is much lower than the national median ($78,538), is up $17,832 (33.3%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $10,221. Family households earn a median of $78,089 versus $43,632 for nonfamily households (a difference of $34,457). By gender, male median income is $51,159 and female is $43,853, which is well under the national female median ($53,445), with a current gap of $7,306 that has widened from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 58.6%, which is lower than the state rate (65.3%). The unemployment rate is 5.4%, which is slightly higher than the state rate (5.1%). The largest occupation group is Management (28.6%).

Explore More:Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Line chart showing median income in ZIP 78239 from 2011-2023 for five series: household, family, nonfamily, male, and female. The table below lists the yearly values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Income Type	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Household Income	$53,623	$52,083	$53,868	$57,231	$56,898	$58,581	$59,844	$60,313	$61,234	$62,271	$64,398	$71,721	$71,455
Median Family Income	$60,618	$58,413	$57,716	$62,766	$60,912	$60,647	$64,645	$65,504	$66,482	$68,750	$70,691	$82,549	$78,089
Median NonFamily Income	$37,853	$35,104	$32,854	$30,786	$32,250	$40,777	$38,429	$35,476	$39,661	$38,731	$42,440	$44,187	$43,632
Median Male Income	$37,128	$38,469	$37,662	$39,242	$40,961	$40,765	$39,268	$38,184	$38,916	$41,411	$43,206	$48,171	$51,159
Median Female Income	$30,880	$30,718	$32,186	$33,558	$33,227	$32,853	$33,031	$34,887	$36,043	$36,309	$39,614	$42,359	$43,853

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income

Bar chart showing average household income comparing ZIP 78239, city of San Antonio, Bexar County, state of Texas, and United States national values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Employment Status

Pie chart of employment status for ZIP 78239, showing the shares who are employed, unemployed, and not in the labor force. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Employed:	12,681	55.16%
Unemployed:	729	3.17%
Not In Labor Force:	9,579	41.67%
Total:	22,989	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Donut Chart showing the distribution of employed civilians aged 16 and over by occupation category: management, service, sales and office, natural resources and construction, and production and transportation. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Management, business, science, and arts:	3,629	28.62%
Service:	3,352	26.43%
Sales and Office:	2,453	19.34%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:	1,218	9.60%
Production, transportation, and material moving:	2,029	16.00%
Total Civilian Employed Population:	12,681	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability

In 2023, the median home value is $215,600, which is well under the national median ($303,400), is up $105,400 (95.64%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $71,600. The median gross rent is $1,401, which is slightly above the state median ($1,339), is up $449 (47.16%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $222. Of occupied housing, owners make up 74.11% (65.00% with a mortgage, 35.00% free-and-clear) and renters 25.89% - making this ZIP Code more home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 7.42%, which is far lower than the national rate (10.43%).

Explore More:Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Bar chart showing the median home value for ZIP 78239, compared with San Antonio, Bexar County, state of Texas, and the U.S. National Average. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time

Line chart showing median home values for ZIP 78239 across years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart displays the typical dollar value of owner-occupied housing units. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Home Value	$110,200	$111,400	$110,600	$113,000	$114,000	$118,600	$127,300	$133,900	$144,000	$154,800	$163,200	$201,600	$215,600

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid

Pie chart of gross rent for renter-occupied homes in ZIP 78239, showing monthly rent brackets and the share of units in each range. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than $500:	50	1.96%
$500 to $999:	318	12.47%
$1,000 to $1,499:	1,001	39.25%
$1,500 to $1,999:	715	28.04%
$2,000 to $2,499:	68	2.67%
$2,500 to $2,999:	59	2.31%
$3,000 or more:	145	5.69%
No Rent:	194	7.61%
Total:	2,550	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Line chart displaying median gross rent for ZIP 78239 over the years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart represents typical monthly housing costs for renter households. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Rent	$952	$967	$988	$1,038	$1,048	$1,123	$1,124	$1,156	$1,179	$1,192	$1,175	$1,357	$1,401

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy

Pie chart showing housing occupancy for ZIP 78239. Categories include owner-occupied units with a mortgage, owner-occupied units free and clear, and renter-occupied units. A table below lists counts and percentages. Vacant housing units are shown separately in the Vacancy chart. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Owner Occupied (with mortgage):	4,745	48.17%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):	2,555	25.94%
Renter Occupied:	2,550	25.89%
Total Occupied Housing Units:	9,850	100%

Occupied Housing Units:	9,850	92.58%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):	789	7.42%
Total Housing Units:	10,639	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Pie chart showing housing type distribution for ZIP 78239. Categories include single-family units (detached or attached), multi-family units (from 2 units up to 50 or more units), and other structures such as mobile homes or boats/RVs. A table below lists counts and percentages for each group.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Single-Family Units:	9,154	86.04%
Multi-Family Units:	616	5.79%
Other Units:	869	8.17%
Total Housing Units:	10,639	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community

In 2023, 26.70% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is far lower than the national rate (35.00%). High school or higher is 90.30%, which is notably higher than the state rate (85.70%). The uninsured rate is 13.80%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.60%). Public coverage is 41.60%, which is notably higher than the state rate (28.90%). The share of people in poverty is 12.90%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.70%), up 1.90 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 3.50 percentage points. This points to rising hardship - a weaker consumer base, greater strain on public services, and job-market headwinds. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (44.97%). College enrollment is 21.59%, which is far lower than the national rate (26.70%), indicating the community may be more oriented toward vocational/trade or direct-to-workforce opportunities.

Explore More:Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Pie chart of educational attainment for adults (25+) in ZIP 78239, including each level from less than 9th grade to graduate/professional. Summary rows show high school or higher and bachelor's or higher. A table lists counts and percentages.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than 9th grade:	877	4.40%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:	1,058	5.31%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):	6,396	32.09%
Some college, no degree:	4,169	20.92%
Associate's degree:	2,104	10.56%
Bachelor's degree:	3,314	16.63%
Graduate or professional degree:	2,011	10.09%
Total:	19,929	100%
High school or higher:	17,994	90.29%
Bachelor's degree or higher:	5,325	26.72%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Pie chart illustrating health insurance coverage by type for ZIP Code 78239. Categories include private insurance, public coverage such as Medicare and Medicaid, and individuals with no health insurance. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Private Insurance:	18,045	52.49%
Public Insurance:	12,272	35.70%
No Insurance:	4,062	11.82%
Total:	34,379	100%
Has Health Insurance:	30,317	88.18%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

Line chart displaying the share of families and people in ZIP 78239 whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, using ACS 5-year estimates from 2011 through 2023. The chart shows year-to-year changes in the percentage of people in poverty. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
% of People in Poverty	11.0%	10.0%	10.0%	9.4%	8.5%	8.2%	8.7%	8.7%	9.4%	11.0%	11.1%	11.0%	12.9%

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Pie Chart showing enrollment of residents ages 3 and older in Nursery School or Preschool, Kindergarten, Elementary (grades 1-8), High School (grades 9-12), and College or Graduate School. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Nursery School, Preschool:	407	5.16%
Kindergarten:	289	3.66%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):	3,549	44.97%
High school (grades 9-12):	1,943	24.62%
College or graduate school:	1,704	21.59%
Total:	7,892	100%
Early Childhood:	696	8.82%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):	5,781	73.25%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

City:	San Antonio, Texas
City Alias:	Windcrest
County:	Bexar County
Timezone:	Central (GMT -06:00)
Local Time:	8:02:28 PM
Population:	31,554 [See All]
Area Codes:	210 / 726
Classification:	Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:	29.5172, -98.3629
Land Area:	6.388 sq mi
Quick Link:	https://www.zip-codes.com/zip-code/78239/zip-code-78239.asp

# Residential Mailboxes:	12,151Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:	312Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:	14,107Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:	7,063Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:	885Source: USPS

# of Businesses:	220Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:	$29,774,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:	$122,724,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:	3,152Source: CBP

CBSA Name:	San Antonio-New Braunfels, TXSource: Census
CBSA Number:	41700Source: Census
CBSA Type:	MetroSource: Census
CBSA Division:	--Source: Census
CBSA Population:	2,612,802Source: Census
MSA:	San Antonio, TX MSASource: Census
Land Area:	6.388 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:	0.012 sq miSource: Census

Congressional District:	21,28,35Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:	5920.89, 9378.53, 593.77 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:	--Source: Census
Intro Date:	< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:	4865000Source: Census
Place Name:	San Antonio city; TexasSource: Census

ZIP Code 78239 in San Antonio, TX

Population & Demographics

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Population by Race

Gender Breakdown

Nativity & Citizenship

Income & Employment

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Average Household Income

Employment Status

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Housing & Affordability

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Median Home Value Over Time

Gross Rent Paid

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Housing Occupancy

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Education, Health & Community

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Business & Employment Statistics

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes

Schools in ZIP Code 78239

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 78239

Sources & References