ZIP Code 66510 in Melvern, KS

Data Last Updated: October 1, 2025
City:Melvern, Kansas
County:Osage County
Timezone:Central (GMT -06:00)
Local Time:8:36:59 AM
Population:757 [See All]
Area Code:785
Classification:Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:38.4996, -95.5999
Land Area:59.483 sq mi
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Population & Demographics


ZIP Code 66510 has 757 residents and 296 households (average 2.54 persons per household). The median age is 42.0 years, older than the state (37.4) and older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 49.4% male and 50.6% female, which is about the same as the state male share (49.8%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are White (95.1%, much higher than the state average of 75.6% and well above the national average of 61.6%) and Hispanic or Latino (1.3%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 1.3%, which is much lower than the national average (18.7%).

Explore More:Population Over TimeBy Age & GenderBy RaceBy GenderNativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.
2020 Population:757Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:619Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:647Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:12.7 people per sq mile
Average Income:$56,827Source: Census ACS
Households:296Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:$178,800Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:2.54Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:2.84Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)


Group20102011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Census ACS Population Estimate--733667731789804836802759722710736683619
Decennial Census779------------------757------
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)


Median Age: 42

Male Median Age: 44

Female Median Age: 39.6

Group< 55-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+
Male21202625151520282321123631212318145
Female22293028201916291725212622272211910
Total434956533534365740463362534845292315
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Population by Race


White:72097.56%
Black:10.14%
Hispanic:*101.36%
Asian:00%
American Indian:20.27%
Hawaiian:00%
Other:50.68%
Total:738100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)
* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Gender Breakdown


GenderCount%Median Age
Males:37449.41%44.0 years
Females:38350.59%39.6 years
Total:757100%42.0 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship


Native, born in the United States:60297.25%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:91.45%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:71.13%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:11.29%
Total Population:619100%
Total Native Population:61198.71%
Total Foreign-born Population:81.29%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment


In 2023, the Median household income is $56,827, which is well under the national median ($78,538), is up $2,608 (4.8%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $4,827. Family households earn a median of $69,821 versus $0 for nonfamily households (a difference of $69,821). By gender, male median income is $54,722 and female is $0, which is well under the state female median ($48,278), with a current gap of $54,722 that has widened from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 49.7%, which is far less than the state rate (66.3%). The unemployment rate is 5.4%, which is much higher than the state rate (3.9%). The largest occupation group is Production (32.7%).

Explore More:Income Over TimeHousehold IncomeEmployment StatusBy Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)


Income Type2011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Household Income$54,219$45,833$43,813$41,875$43,583$44,423$47,188$50,469$52,000$53,438$58,750$55,625$56,827
Median Family Income$59,583$54,375$48,750$47,250$52,000$55,833$57,679$61,500$72,500$81,944$85,417$67,500$69,821
Median NonFamily Income$38,250$31,667$27,386$25,972$26,250$28,000$33,750$34,688$25,000$23,750$0$24,219$0
Median Male Income$50,156$52,917$52,083$41,667$36,250$41,750$47,143$42,019$46,250$46,750$48,542$49,583$54,722
Median Female Income$26,563$28,333$28,125$25,893$30,769$32,273$37,500$31,985$39,375$45,893$47,625$53,333$0
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment Status


Employed:24546.67%
Unemployed:142.67%
Not In Labor Force:26650.67%
Total:525100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)


Management, business, science, and arts:7028.57%
Service:4417.96%
Sales and Office:197.76%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:3213.06%
Production, transportation, and material moving:8032.65%
Total Civilian Employed Population:245100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability


In 2023, the median home value is $178,800, which is considerably lower than the national median ($303,400), is up $98,200 (121.84%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $73,600. The median gross rent is $944, which is considerably lower than the national median ($1,348), is up $436 (85.83%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $211. Of occupied housing, owners make up 78.91% (47.93% with a mortgage, 52.07% free-and-clear) and renters 21.09% - making this ZIP Code more home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 14.33%, which is much higher than the state rate (9.69%).

Explore More:Compare Home ValueHome Value Over TimeRent & Over TimeHousing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Home Value$80,600$83,100$89,800$92,400$89,400$98,300$98,600$96,700$105,200$124,000$151,900$159,800$178,800
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid


Less than $500:46.90%
$500 to $999:2441.38%
$1,000 to $1,499:1932.76%
$1,500 to $1,999:00.00%
$2,000 to $2,499:00.00%
$2,500 to $2,999:00.00%
$3,000 or more:00.00%
No Rent:1118.97%
Total:58100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Rent$508$543$733$696$691$643$624$608$733$781$826$857$944
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy


Owner Occupied (with mortgage):10437.82%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):11341.09%
Renter Occupied:5821.09%
Total Occupied Housing Units:275100%

Occupied Housing Units:27585.67%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):4614.33%
Total Housing Units:321100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)


Single-Family Units:25880.37%
Multi-Family Units:216.54%
Other Units:4213.08%
Total Housing Units:321100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community


In 2023, 17.10% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is markedly below the state rate (35.20%). High school or higher is 84.70%, which is on par with the state rate (91.90%). The uninsured rate is 12.60%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.60%). The share of people in poverty is 16.60%, which is on par with the state rate (7.70%), up 9.10 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 6.40 percentage points. This signals a sharp increase in hardship - a shrinking consumer base, heavy pressure on public services, and job-market contraction risks. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is high school (51.49%). College enrollment is 19.80%, which is comparable to the national rate (26.70%), meaning the community mirrors broader higher-education participation.

Explore More:Educational AttainmentHealth InsurancePoverty Over TimeSchool Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)


Less than 9th grade:337.75%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:327.51%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):10925.59%
Some college, no degree:15736.85%
Associate's degree:225.16%
Bachelor's degree:4911.50%
Graduate or professional degree:245.63%
Total:426100%
High school or higher:36184.74%
Bachelor's degree or higher:7317.14%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)


Private Insurance:43158.80%
Public Insurance:22430.56%
No Insurance:7810.64%
Total:733100%
Has Health Insurance:65589.36%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
% of People in Poverty7.5%5.6%8.7%10.5%9.7%9.8%13.2%10.2%10.2%11.2%7.8%13.4%16.6%
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)


Nursery School, Preschool:21.98%
Kindergarten:21.98%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):2524.75%
High school (grades 9-12):5251.49%
College or graduate school:2019.80%
Total:101100%
Early Childhood:43.96%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):7978.22%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Business & Employment Statistics


ZIP Code 66510 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2023), there are 9 business establishments, employing about 24 people with an annual payroll of $1,026,000. USPS data shows 255 residential mailboxes and 3 business mailboxes, reflecting local delivery coverage.

# Residential Mailboxes:255Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:3Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:324Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:249Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:0Source: USPS
# of Businesses:9Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:$220,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:$1,026,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:24Source: CBP

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications


ZIP Code 66510 is located in Osage County, Kansas, within the Topeka, KS Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 45820) and Kansas's 2nd Congressional District. This Metro area has a population of 232,724 people, about 0.33% of whom live in ZIP Code 66510. It covers 59.483 sq mi of land and a water area of 0.338 sq mi.

CBSA Name:Topeka, KSSource: Census
CBSA Number:45820Source: Census
CBSA Type:MetroSource: Census
CBSA Division:--Source: Census
CBSA Population:232,724Source: Census
MSA:Source: Census
Land Area:59.483 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:0.338 sq miSource: Census
Congressional District:02Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:14143.34 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:Source: Census
Intro Date:< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:2045700Source: Census
Place Name:Melvern city; KansasSource: Census

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes


66512 | | 66509

Schools in ZIP Code 66510


ZIP Code 66510 is in the Marais des Cygnes Valley Unified School District 456, which serves grades Pre-Kindergarten thru 12th. There are 2 public school(s) in this ZIP Code, and we have located 3 private school(s). It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.

Marais Des Cygnes Valley High 508 Ne Main
Melvern, KS 66510
District: Marais des Cygnes Valley Unified School District 456
Marais Des Cygnes Valley Middle 508 N E Main
Melvern, KS 66510
District: Marais des Cygnes Valley Unified School District 456
Sacred Heart Catholic School 426 S Cedar St
Ottawa, KS 66067
District: Private SchoolNearby
St Rose Philippine Duchesne 530 E 4th Ave
Garnett, KS 66032
District: Private SchoolNearby
Sacred Heart School 102 Cottonwood St
Emporia, KS 66801
District: Private SchoolNearby

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 66510


Ottawa University-Online 1001 South Cedar
Ottawa, KS 66067
Type: Post Secondary
Ottawa University-Ottawa 1001 South Cedar
Ottawa, KS 66067-3399
Type: Post Secondary
Baker University 615 Dearborn Street
Baldwin City, KS 66006-0065
Type: Post Secondary
Emporia State University 1 Kellogg Circle
Emporia, KS 66801-5415
Type: Post Secondary
Flint Hills Technical College 3301 W 18th St
Emporia, KS 66801-5957
Type: Post Secondary
Midwest Barber College 901 Sw. 37th Street
Topeka, KS 66611-2358
Type: Post Secondary

Sources & References


Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on October 1, 2025.

  1. U.S. Postal Service [Last Updated: 10/1/2025], https://www.usps.com
  2. ZIP-Codes.com Proprietary Data Enhancements [Updated: 10/1/2025], https://www.zip-codes.com
  3. U.S. Census [Updated: Varies], https://www.census.gov
    • U.S. Census Office of Management and Budget [Updated: As Released]
    • U.S. Census 2020 Demographic & Housing Characteristics (DHC) [Decennial] [Updated: 5/25/2023]
    • U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates (ACS) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census Business Patterns (CBD) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census American National Standards Institute (ANSI) [Updated: As Released]
  4. U.S. Geological Survey [Updated: Varies], https://www.usgs.gov
  5. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [Updated: Annually, As Released], https://www.cms.gov
  6. National Center for Education Statistics [Updated: 10/1/2025], https://nces.ed.gov