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Population & Demographics

ZIP Code 44106 has 26,608 residents and 12,012 households (average 1.78 persons per household). The median age is 28.8 years, significantly younger than the state (39.8) and significantly younger than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 48.8% male and 51.2% female, which is about the same as the national male share (49.1%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are White (40.9%, much lower than the state average of 77.0% and well below the national average of 61.6%) and Black or African American (37.9%, much higher than the state average of 12.5% and well above the national average of 12.4%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 4.4%, which is much lower than the national average (18.7%), and Black or African American share is much higher than both the state (12.5%) and national averages (12.4%) and Asian share is much higher than the state average (2.5%).

Explore More:Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.

2020 Population:	26,608Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:	24,704Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:	25,338Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:	6,190.8 people per sq mile
Average Income:	$42,869Source: Census ACS

Households:	12,012Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:	$241,600Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:	1.78Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:	5.36Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Line chart of ZIP 44106 population estimates from 2011-2023, with markers for the 2010 and 2020 Decennial Census counts to show growth or decline over time. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2010	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Census ACS Population Estimate	--	27,247	26,768	26,373	26,837	25,805	25,557	25,836	25,752	25,309	25,658	24,824	24,622	24,704
Decennial Census	26,896	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	26,608	--	--	--

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Median Age: 28.8

Male Median Age: 28.6

Female Median Age: 29

Line chart for ZIP 44106 showing total, male, and female population by age group. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	< 5	5-9	10-14	15-19	20-24	25-29	30-34	35-39	40-44	45-49	50-54	55-59	60-64	65-69	70-74	75-79	80-84	85+
Male	499	420	440	1,412	2,642	1,413	930	602	471	445	546	602	758	687	444	271	185	209
Female	454	449	384	1,483	2,807	1,507	894	602	440	436	481	628	745	692	533	374	289	434
Total	953	869	824	2,895	5,449	2,920	1,824	1,204	911	881	1,027	1,230	1,503	1,379	977	645	474	643

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Population by Race

Pie chart of the racial and ethnic makeup of ZIP 44106. Table below includes counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

White:	10,894	41.51%
Black:	10,096	38.47%
Hispanic:*	1,162	4.43%
Asian:	3,671	13.99%
American Indian:	60	0.23%
Hawaiian:	9	0.03%
Other:	355	1.35%
Total:	26,247	100%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Gender Breakdown

Simple chart showing male vs female share of the population in ZIP Code 44106. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Gender	Count	%	Median Age
Males:	12,976	48.77%	28.6 years
Females:	13,632	51.23%	29.0 years
Total:	26,608	100%	28.8 years

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship

Pie chart showing nativity in ZIP 44106. Categories include native residents (born in the United States, Puerto Rico, U.S. Island Areas, or abroad to American parents) and foreign-born residents. A table below lists counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Native, born in the United States:	21,316	86.29%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:	236	0.96%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:	1,021	4.13%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:	2,131	12.76%
Total Population:	24,704	100%
Total Native Population:	21,552	87.24%
Total Foreign-born Population:	3,152	12.76%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment

In 2023, the Median household income is $42,869, which is much lower than the national median ($78,538), is up $19,664 (84.7%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $13,644. Family households earn a median of $89,762 versus $25,236 for nonfamily households (a difference of $64,526). By gender, male median income is $62,966 and female is $48,620, which is well under the national female median ($53,445), with a current gap of $14,346 that has widened from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 52.3%, which is markedly below the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 7.3%, which is markedly higher than the state rate (4.8%). The largest occupation group is Management (58.2%).

Explore More:Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Line chart showing median income in ZIP 44106 from 2011-2023 for five series: household, family, nonfamily, male, and female. The table below lists the yearly values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Income Type	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Household Income	$23,205	$22,243	$22,602	$24,065	$23,222	$24,578	$25,892	$26,310	$29,225	$30,669	$32,745	$39,878	$42,869
Median Family Income	$37,681	$37,225	$38,459	$41,324	$40,649	$41,529	$54,332	$55,525	$57,946	$71,726	$81,159	$90,417	$89,762
Median NonFamily Income	$16,781	$16,090	$16,763	$18,507	$18,157	$19,394	$18,635	$18,242	$19,394	$19,640	$19,701	$24,219	$25,236
Median Male Income	$37,298	$35,121	$39,309	$40,049	$40,247	$43,038	$50,354	$52,861	$53,104	$51,961	$56,291	$58,169	$62,966
Median Female Income	$34,759	$34,378	$40,063	$38,608	$36,313	$39,043	$40,238	$40,415	$41,808	$43,587	$44,896	$51,054	$48,620

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income

Bar chart showing average household income comparing ZIP 44106, city of Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, state of Ohio, and United States national values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Employment Status

Pie chart of employment status for ZIP 44106, showing the shares who are employed, unemployed, and not in the labor force. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Employed:	10,663	48.43%
Unemployed:	843	3.83%
Not In Labor Force:	10,513	47.75%
Total:	22,019	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Donut Chart showing the distribution of employed civilians aged 16 and over by occupation category: management, service, sales and office, natural resources and construction, and production and transportation. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Management, business, science, and arts:	6,202	58.16%
Service:	1,907	17.88%
Sales and Office:	1,489	13.96%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:	356	3.34%
Production, transportation, and material moving:	709	6.65%
Total Civilian Employed Population:	10,663	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability

In 2023, the median home value is $241,600, which is much higher than the state median ($199,200), is up $138,600 (134.56%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $73,700. The median gross rent is $1,024, which is well under the national median ($1,348), is up $345 (50.81%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $235. Of occupied housing, owners make up 25.72% (46.97% with a mortgage, 53.03% free-and-clear) and renters 74.28% - making this ZIP Code less home ownership than the state and higher than national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 16.90%, which is much higher than the state rate (8.38%).

Explore More:Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Bar chart showing the median home value for ZIP 44106, compared with Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, state of Ohio, and the U.S. National Average. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time

Line chart showing median home values for ZIP 44106 across years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart displays the typical dollar value of owner-occupied housing units. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Home Value	$103,000	$103,500	$118,900	$122,400	$125,200	$148,400	$154,200	$161,400	$167,900	$188,700	$187,600	$232,200	$241,600

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid

Pie chart of gross rent for renter-occupied homes in ZIP 44106, showing monthly rent brackets and the share of units in each range. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than $500:	1,909	23.28%
$500 to $999:	1,981	24.16%
$1,000 to $1,499:	2,463	30.03%
$1,500 to $1,999:	903	11.01%
$2,000 to $2,499:	398	4.85%
$2,500 to $2,999:	255	3.11%
$3,000 or more:	208	2.54%
No Rent:	84	1.02%
Total:	8,201	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Line chart displaying median gross rent for ZIP 44106 over the years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart represents typical monthly housing costs for renter households. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Rent	$679	$690	$712	$719	$704	$706	$736	$750	$789	$842	$869	$960	$1,024

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy

Pie chart showing housing occupancy for ZIP 44106. Categories include owner-occupied units with a mortgage, owner-occupied units free and clear, and renter-occupied units. A table below lists counts and percentages. Vacant housing units are shown separately in the Vacancy chart. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Owner Occupied (with mortgage):	1,334	12.08%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):	1,506	13.64%
Renter Occupied:	8,201	74.28%
Total Occupied Housing Units:	11,041	100%

Occupied Housing Units:	11,041	83.10%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):	2,246	16.90%
Total Housing Units:	13,287	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Pie chart showing housing type distribution for ZIP 44106. Categories include single-family units (detached or attached), multi-family units (from 2 units up to 50 or more units), and other structures such as mobile homes or boats/RVs. A table below lists counts and percentages for each group.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Single-Family Units:	4,018	30.24%
Multi-Family Units:	9,227	69.44%
Other Units:	42	0.32%
Total Housing Units:	13,287	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community

In 2023, 47.40% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is markedly above the state rate (30.90%), well above both the state and national averages. High school or higher is 88.90%, which is generally lower than the state rate (91.60%). The uninsured rate is 3.40%, which is far lower than the national rate (8.60%). The share of people in poverty is 11.40%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.70%), down 18.40 percentage points since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 10.60 percentage points. This points to a pronounced improvement in local conditions - rising incomes, firmer consumer demand, and a stronger tax base. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is college (74.32%). College enrollment is 74.32%, which is markedly above the state rate (24.50%), indicating the community is likely a college hub with student-driven housing and services.

Explore More:Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Pie chart of educational attainment for adults (25+) in ZIP 44106, including each level from less than 9th grade to graduate/professional. Summary rows show high school or higher and bachelor's or higher. A table lists counts and percentages.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than 9th grade:	222	1.47%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:	1,450	9.60%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):	3,132	20.73%
Some college, no degree:	2,259	14.95%
Associate's degree:	890	5.89%
Bachelor's degree:	2,672	17.68%
Graduate or professional degree:	4,485	29.68%
Total:	15,110	100%
High school or higher:	13,438	88.93%
Bachelor's degree or higher:	7,157	47.37%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Pie chart illustrating health insurance coverage by type for ZIP Code 44106. Categories include private insurance, public coverage such as Medicare and Medicaid, and individuals with no health insurance. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Private Insurance:	14,978	56.81%
Public Insurance:	10,570	40.09%
No Insurance:	815	3.09%
Total:	26,363	100%
Has Health Insurance:	25,548	96.91%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

Line chart displaying the share of families and people in ZIP 44106 whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, using ACS 5-year estimates from 2011 through 2023. The chart shows year-to-year changes in the percentage of people in poverty. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
% of People in Poverty	29.8%	30.6%	31.4%	29.9%	31.9%	31.1%	26.9%	24.8%	22.0%	17.6%	15.7%	14.5%	11.4%

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Pie Chart showing enrollment of residents ages 3 and older in Nursery School or Preschool, Kindergarten, Elementary (grades 1-8), High School (grades 9-12), and College or Graduate School. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Nursery School, Preschool:	191	1.99%
Kindergarten:	4	0.04%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):	1,251	13.03%
High school (grades 9-12):	1,020	10.62%
College or graduate school:	7,135	74.32%
Total:	9,601	100%
Early Childhood:	195	2.03%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):	2,275	23.70%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

City:	Cleveland, Ohio
City Alias:	Cleveland Heights, Cleveland Hts
County:	Cuyahoga County
Timezone:	Eastern (GMT -05:00)
Local Time:	12:04:30 AM
Population:	26,608 [See All]
Area Code:	216
Classification:	Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:	41.5067, -81.6054
Land Area:	4.298 sq mi
Quick Link:	https://www.zip-codes.com/zip-code/44106/zip-code-44106.asp

# Residential Mailboxes:	14,235Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:	585Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:	14,995Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:	5,151Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:	8,589Source: USPS

# of Businesses:	505Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:	$561,602,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:	$2,671,022,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:	33,866Source: CBP

CBSA Name:	Cleveland, OHSource: Census
CBSA Number:	17410Source: Census
CBSA Type:	MetroSource: Census
CBSA Division:	--Source: Census
CBSA Population:	2,171,978Source: Census
MSA:	Cleveland-Akron, OH CMSASource: Census
Land Area:	4.298 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:	0.02 sq miSource: Census

Congressional District:	11Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:	244.46 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:	Cleveland-Lorain-Elyria, OH PMSASource: Census
Intro Date:	< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:	3916000Source: Census
Place Name:	Cleveland city; OhioSource: Census

ZIP Code 44106 in Cleveland, OH

Population & Demographics

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Population by Race

Gender Breakdown

Nativity & Citizenship

Income & Employment

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Average Household Income

Employment Status

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Housing & Affordability

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Median Home Value Over Time

Gross Rent Paid

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Housing Occupancy

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Education, Health & Community

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Business & Employment Statistics

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes

Schools in ZIP Code 44106

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 44106

Sources & References