ZIP Codes of Fayette County, IL

Population & People
Population & People
Total Population
19,877
Household Income
Household Income
Median Income
$61,990
Housing
Housing
Total Housing Units
8,252
Business & Economy
Business & Economy
Total Businesses
469
Employment
Employment
Employment Rate
52.58%
Education
Education
Bachelor's Degree+
17.64%
Source: U.S. Census ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates · rolled up across the 8 ZIPs in this county.
Data Last Updated: July 1, 2026
ZIP Codes:8 ZIP Codes (8 Standard, 0 PO Box, 0 Unique) [See All]
Area Codes:618 / 730
Timezone:Central (GMT -06:00)
Local Time:11:53:17 PM
Population:19,877 [See All]
FIPS:17051
Land Area:632 sq mi
Water Area:2 sq mi
Coordinates:38.9851, -88.9979
Quick Link:
https://www.zip-codes.com/county/il-fayette.asp
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Illinois's #55 most populous county
19,877 residents across 8 ZIPs — #55 of 102 Illinois counties.

Standout ZIPs in this County


Most Populous
Vandalia · 9,937 people
50.0% of county total
Highest Income
Farina · $82,976 median
1.3× county average
Largest Land Area
Vandalia · 136.7 sq mi
Spans the most ground
Fastest Growth
Ramsey · 26.7% (10-yr)
2,569 → 3,255 residents
Most Educated
Vandalia · 21.8% bachelor's+
1,636 of 7,511 adults 25+

Things worth knowing about Fayette County


19,877 residents live across 8 ZIPs covering 632 sq mi, served by 8 distinct USPS-recognized cities.

Population moved from 20,120 to 19,877 from 2014 to 2024 — a -1.2% change. 3 ZIPs gained residents, 5 lost.

The county's wealthiest ZIP 62838 (Farina, $82,976 median) and poorest ZIP 62458 (Saint Elmo, $48,810) are 10.8 miles apart — a 1.7× income gap across local geography.

Median home values vary 1.6× across this county — from $94,000 in 62080 (Ramsey) to $150,200 in 62885 (Shobonier).

Density varies across the county — from 8 people/sq mi in 62011 (Bingham) to 73 in 62471 (Vandalia).

Educational attainment ranges from 6.7% bachelor's+ in 62885 (Shobonier) to 21.8% in 62471 (Vandalia) — the breadth of educational profiles across the area.

Within Illinois, this is the #55 most populous of 102 counties and ranks #89 for median household income .

Weighted by population, the typical household earns about $62,394 across the county — reflecting what a typical resident sees, not a simple ZIP average.

17.6% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher (2,500 of 14,176 reporting).

8 Standard delivery, 0 PO Box only, 0 single-entity Unique ZIPs serve this county.

Stories about Fayette County


Big & sparse

A frontier county — vast land area with only a few residents per square mile. Daily life looks very different here than in the country's denser counties.

Total area
632
square miles
Avg density
31.5
people per sq mi
Population
19,877
across 8 ZIPs
Vandalia
136.7 sq mi
9,937 residents
Ramsey
127.0 sq mi
3,255 residents
Farina
90.4 sq mi
1,341 residents

All ZIP Codes in Fayette County


ZIPCityTypePopulationMedian IncomeArea (sq mi)10-yr Growth
62471VandaliaStandard9,937$61,792136.74.3%
62080RamseyStandard3,255$67,717127.026.7%
62458Saint ElmoStandard2,176$48,81062.8-2.3%
62418BrownstownStandard1,809$58,44888.6-2.2%
62838FarinaStandard1,341$82,97690.4-33.6%
62880Saint PeterStandard658$61,66741.88.9%
62885ShobonierStandard474$64,68856.0-54.8%
62011BinghamStandard227$49,82128.3-18.1%

Adjacent & Nearby Counties