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Population & Demographics

ZIP Code 97131 has 2,908 residents and 1,299 households (average 2.21 persons per household). The median age is 55.3 years, significantly older than the state (39.9) and significantly older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 47.6% male and 52.4% female, which is slightly lower than the state male share (49.5%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are White (85.9%, much higher than the state average of 74.8% and well above the national average of 61.6%) and Hispanic or Latino (7.4%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 7.4%, which is much lower than the national average (18.7%).

Explore More:Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.

2020 Population:	2,908Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:	2,442Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:	2,510Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:	20.9 people per sq mile
Average Income:	$67,719Source: Census ACS

Households:	1,299Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:	$427,700Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:	2.21Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:	3.13Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Line chart of ZIP 97131 population estimates from 2011-2023, with markers for the 2010 and 2020 Decennial Census counts to show growth or decline over time. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2010	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Census ACS Population Estimate	--	2,588	2,751	2,719	2,549	2,453	2,458	2,481	2,661	2,751	3,065	2,627	2,587	2,442
Decennial Census	2,498	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	2,908	--	--	--

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Median Age: 55.3

Male Median Age: 53.1

Female Median Age: 56.6

Line chart for ZIP 97131 showing total, male, and female population by age group. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	< 5	5-9	10-14	15-19	20-24	25-29	30-34	35-39	40-44	45-49	50-54	55-59	60-64	65-69	70-74	75-79	80-84	85+
Male	52	53	64	75	52	66	65	61	66	81	82	90	133	153	123	91	42	34
Female	48	57	60	71	52	49	64	82	65	68	103	107	153	206	142	103	53	42
Total	100	110	124	146	104	115	129	143	131	149	185	197	286	359	265	194	95	76

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Population by Race

Pie chart of the racial and ethnic makeup of ZIP 97131. Table below includes counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

White:	2,498	87.31%
Black:	6	0.21%
Hispanic:*	214	7.48%
Asian:	31	1.08%
American Indian:	18	0.63%
Hawaiian:	8	0.28%
Other:	86	3.01%
Total:	2,861	100%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Gender Breakdown

Simple chart showing male vs female share of the population in ZIP Code 97131. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Gender	Count	%	Median Age
Males:	1,383	47.56%	53.1 years
Females:	1,525	52.44%	56.6 years
Total:	2,908	100%	55.3 years

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship

Pie chart showing nativity in ZIP 97131. Categories include native residents (born in the United States, Puerto Rico, U.S. Island Areas, or abroad to American parents) and foreign-born residents. A table below lists counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Native, born in the United States:	2,325	95.21%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:	35	1.43%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:	46	1.88%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:	36	3.36%
Total Population:	2,442	100%
Total Native Population:	2,360	96.64%
Total Foreign-born Population:	82	3.36%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment

In 2023, the Median household income is $67,719, which is far less than the state median ($80,426), is up $27,719 (69.3%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $15,167. Family households earn a median of $78,438 versus $33,311 for nonfamily households (a difference of $45,127). By gender, male median income is $66,429 and female is $53,371, which is lower than the state female median ($55,932), with a current gap of $13,058 that has widened from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 45.2%, which is considerably lower than the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 5.3%, which is about the same as the state rate (5.4%). The largest occupation group is Service (25.3%).

Explore More:Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Line chart showing median income in ZIP 97131 from 2011-2023 for five series: household, family, nonfamily, male, and female. The table below lists the yearly values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Income Type	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Household Income	$40,000	$40,915	$43,254	$42,328	$48,625	$49,700	$51,328	$60,156	$52,552	$59,063	$60,479	$66,038	$67,719
Median Family Income	$49,773	$53,074	$52,755	$55,568	$62,537	$63,693	$67,159	$71,500	$66,929	$66,940	$69,210	$74,433	$78,438
Median NonFamily Income	$30,083	$26,875	$33,558	$31,774	$35,847	$36,083	$38,043	$41,406	$43,856	$34,931	$36,691	$39,318	$33,311
Median Male Income	$22,351	$33,598	$39,808	$42,973	$43,388	$46,016	$46,633	$46,936	$47,009	$65,489	$67,526	$72,512	$66,429
Median Female Income	$29,828	$32,130	$29,186	$28,750	$29,055	$27,228	$31,420	$40,125	$33,372	$36,818	$39,792	$46,000	$53,371

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income

Bar chart showing average household income comparing ZIP 97131, city of Nehalem, Tillamook County, state of Oregon, and United States national values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Employment Status

Pie chart of employment status for ZIP 97131, showing the shares who are employed, unemployed, and not in the labor force. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Employed:	938	42.85%
Unemployed:	52	2.38%
Not In Labor Force:	1,199	54.77%
Total:	2,189	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Donut Chart showing the distribution of employed civilians aged 16 and over by occupation category: management, service, sales and office, natural resources and construction, and production and transportation. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Management, business, science, and arts:	199	21.22%
Service:	237	25.27%
Sales and Office:	230	24.52%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:	159	16.95%
Production, transportation, and material moving:	113	12.05%
Total Civilian Employed Population:	938	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability

In 2023, the median home value is $427,700, which is far above the national median ($303,400), is up $182,400 (74.36%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $169,300. The median gross rent is $1,453, which is higher than the national median ($1,348), is up $816 (128.10%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $319. Of occupied housing, owners make up 86.58% (46.68% with a mortgage, 53.32% free-and-clear) and renters 13.42% - making this ZIP Code more home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 30.79%, which is considerably higher than the state rate (7.46%).

Explore More:Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Bar chart showing the median home value for ZIP 97131, compared with Nehalem, Tillamook County, state of Oregon, and the U.S. National Average. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time

Line chart showing median home values for ZIP 97131 across years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart displays the typical dollar value of owner-occupied housing units. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Home Value	$245,300	$237,200	$225,000	$231,400	$224,500	$210,500	$237,800	$256,800	$258,400	$281,500	$337,100	$395,700	$427,700

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid

Pie chart of gross rent for renter-occupied homes in ZIP 97131, showing monthly rent brackets and the share of units in each range. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than $500:	0	0.00%
$500 to $999:	28	16.67%
$1,000 to $1,499:	14	8.33%
$1,500 to $1,999:	39	23.21%
$2,000 to $2,499:	0	0.00%
$2,500 to $2,999:	0	0.00%
$3,000 or more:	0	0.00%
No Rent:	87	51.79%
Total:	168	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Line chart displaying median gross rent for ZIP 97131 over the years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart represents typical monthly housing costs for renter households. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Rent	$637	$641	$704	$829	$876	$950	$1,016	$910	$1,134	$1,147	$1,090	$1,318	$1,453

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy

Pie chart showing housing occupancy for ZIP 97131. Categories include owner-occupied units with a mortgage, owner-occupied units free and clear, and renter-occupied units. A table below lists counts and percentages. Vacant housing units are shown separately in the Vacancy chart. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Owner Occupied (with mortgage):	506	40.42%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):	578	46.17%
Renter Occupied:	168	13.42%
Total Occupied Housing Units:	1,252	100%

Occupied Housing Units:	1,252	69.21%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):	557	30.79%
Total Housing Units:	1,809	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Pie chart showing housing type distribution for ZIP 97131. Categories include single-family units (detached or attached), multi-family units (from 2 units up to 50 or more units), and other structures such as mobile homes or boats/RVs. A table below lists counts and percentages for each group.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Single-Family Units:	1,356	74.96%
Multi-Family Units:	91	5.03%
Other Units:	362	20.01%
Total Housing Units:	1,809	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community

In 2023, 23.60% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is markedly below the state rate (36.20%). High school or higher is 93.30%, which is well above the national rate (89.40%). The uninsured rate is 3.80%, which is far lower than the national rate (8.60%). Public coverage is 55.00%, which is far higher than the national rate (36.30%). The share of people in poverty is 2.10%, which is far lower than the national rate (8.70%), down 14.50 percentage points since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 0.20 percentage points. This points to a pronounced improvement in local conditions - rising incomes, firmer consumer demand, and a stronger tax base. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (61.49%). College enrollment is 14.24%, which is comparable to the national rate (26.70%), meaning the community mirrors broader higher-education participation.

Explore More:Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Pie chart of educational attainment for adults (25+) in ZIP 97131, including each level from less than 9th grade to graduate/professional. Summary rows show high school or higher and bachelor's or higher. A table lists counts and percentages.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than 9th grade:	28	1.33%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:	113	5.38%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):	518	24.65%
Some college, no degree:	796	37.89%
Associate's degree:	151	7.19%
Bachelor's degree:	355	16.90%
Graduate or professional degree:	140	6.66%
Total:	2,101	100%
High school or higher:	1,960	93.29%
Bachelor's degree or higher:	495	23.56%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Pie chart illustrating health insurance coverage by type for ZIP Code 97131. Categories include private insurance, public coverage such as Medicare and Medicaid, and individuals with no health insurance. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Private Insurance:	1,550	52.12%
Public Insurance:	1,332	44.79%
No Insurance:	92	3.09%
Total:	2,974	100%
Has Health Insurance:	2,882	96.91%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

Line chart displaying the share of families and people in ZIP 97131 whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, using ACS 5-year estimates from 2011 through 2023. The chart shows year-to-year changes in the percentage of people in poverty. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
% of People in Poverty	16.6%	20.6%	18.8%	16.5%	13.1%	3.8%	3.1%	2.0%	2.3%	2.2%	2.5%	2.7%	2.1%

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Pie Chart showing enrollment of residents ages 3 and older in Nursery School or Preschool, Kindergarten, Elementary (grades 1-8), High School (grades 9-12), and College or Graduate School. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Nursery School, Preschool:	16	5.18%
Kindergarten:	0	0.00%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):	190	61.49%
High school (grades 9-12):	59	19.09%
College or graduate school:	44	14.24%
Total:	309	100%
Early Childhood:	16	5.18%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):	249	80.58%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

City:	Nehalem, Oregon
Names to Avoid:	Mohler, Neahkahnie
Counties:	Tillamook County[Primary] Clatsop County
Timezone:	Pacific (GMT -08:00)
Local Time:	9:34:38 PM
Population:	2,908 [See All]
Area Codes:	503 / 971
Classification:	Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:	45.6693, -123.6806
Land Area:	138.882 sq mi
Quick Link:	https://www.zip-codes.com/zip-code/97131/zip-code-97131.asp

# Residential Mailboxes:	1,136Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:	16Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:	1,548Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:	955Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:	11Source: USPS

# of Businesses:	66Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:	$2,029,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:	$9,695,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:	231Source: CBP

CBSA Name:	--Source: Census
CBSA Number:	--Source: Census
CBSA Type:	--Source: Census
CBSA Division:	--Source: Census
CBSA Population:	0Source: Census
MSA:	Source: Census
Land Area:	138.882 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:	4.008 sq miSource: Census

Congressional District:	01Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:	3007 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:	Source: Census
Intro Date:	< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:	4151700Source: Census
Place Name:	Nehalem city; OregonSource: Census

ZIP Code 97131 in Nehalem, OR

Population & Demographics

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Population by Race

Gender Breakdown

Nativity & Citizenship

Income & Employment

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Average Household Income

Employment Status

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Housing & Affordability

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Median Home Value Over Time

Gross Rent Paid

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Housing Occupancy

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Education, Health & Community

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Business & Employment Statistics

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes

Schools in ZIP Code 97131

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 97131

Sources & References