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Population & Demographics

ZIP Code 74601 has 18,962 residents and 7,566 households (average 2.46 persons per household). The median age is 36.0 years, slightly younger than the state (37.3) and slightly younger than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 49.0% male and 51.0% female, which is about the same as the state male share (49.5%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are White (65.9%, higher than the national average of 61.6%) and American Indian & Alaska Native (13.1%, much higher than the national average of 1.1%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 10.5%, which is much lower than the national average (18.7%), and American Indian & Alaska Native share is much higher than the national average (1.1%).

Explore More:Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.

2020 Population:	18,962Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:	19,011Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:	20,176Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:	118.2 people per sq mile
Average Income:	$48,810Source: Census ACS

Households:	7,566Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:	$94,700Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:	2.46Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:	3.33Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Line chart of ZIP 74601 population estimates from 2011-2023, with markers for the 2010 and 2020 Decennial Census counts to show growth or decline over time. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2010	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Census ACS Population Estimate	--	19,986	20,057	20,015	19,996	19,991	19,481	19,164	19,051	18,608	18,837	19,424	18,994	19,011
Decennial Census	20,257	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	18,962	--	--	--

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Median Age: 36

Male Median Age: 35.2

Female Median Age: 37.1

Line chart for ZIP 74601 showing total, male, and female population by age group. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	< 5	5-9	10-14	15-19	20-24	25-29	30-34	35-39	40-44	45-49	50-54	55-59	60-64	65-69	70-74	75-79	80-84	85+
Male	649	681	757	631	620	646	628	646	570	502	502	607	554	461	367	246	130	97
Female	670	691	756	614	558	679	616	602	537	460	547	588	593	579	469	305	206	198
Total	1,319	1,372	1,513	1,245	1,178	1,325	1,244	1,248	1,107	962	1,049	1,195	1,147	1,040	836	551	336	295

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Population by Race

Pie chart of the racial and ethnic makeup of ZIP 74601. Table below includes counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

White:	12,505	66.72%
Black:	643	3.43%
Hispanic:*	1,987	10.60%
Asian:	97	0.52%
American Indian:	2,483	13.25%
Hawaiian:	259	1.38%
Other:	769	4.10%
Total:	18,743	100%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Gender Breakdown

Simple chart showing male vs female share of the population in ZIP Code 74601. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Gender	Count	%	Median Age
Males:	9,294	49.01%	35.2 years
Females:	9,668	50.99%	37.1 years
Total:	18,962	100%	36.0 years

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship

Pie chart showing nativity in ZIP 74601. Categories include native residents (born in the United States, Puerto Rico, U.S. Island Areas, or abroad to American parents) and foreign-born residents. A table below lists counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Native, born in the United States:	18,214	95.81%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:	162	0.85%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:	211	1.11%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:	424	3.34%
Total Population:	19,011	100%
Total Native Population:	18,376	96.66%
Total Foreign-born Population:	635	3.34%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment

In 2023, the Median household income is $48,810, which is considerably lower than the national median ($78,538), is up $13,213 (37.1%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $7,564. Family households earn a median of $58,120 versus $34,630 for nonfamily households (a difference of $23,490). By gender, male median income is $46,714 and female is $35,637, which is considerably lower than the national female median ($53,445), with a current gap of $11,077 that has widened from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 62.9%, which is modestly greater than the state rate (61.3%). The unemployment rate is 7.3%, which is considerably above the state rate (4.8%). The largest occupation group is Management (23.9%).

Explore More:Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Line chart showing median income in ZIP 74601 from 2011-2023 for five series: household, family, nonfamily, male, and female. The table below lists the yearly values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Income Type	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Household Income	$35,597	$36,320	$36,028	$37,174	$37,891	$37,986	$40,281	$40,847	$41,246	$42,639	$44,522	$46,365	$48,810
Median Family Income	$43,558	$45,112	$41,675	$46,085	$46,075	$46,893	$48,293	$50,629	$49,698	$50,631	$51,732	$53,325	$58,120
Median NonFamily Income	$21,037	$21,892	$22,909	$23,288	$24,601	$25,122	$26,108	$25,800	$28,664	$29,167	$31,332	$33,719	$34,630
Median Male Income	$35,803	$36,670	$38,461	$39,864	$38,957	$36,817	$39,330	$38,770	$40,165	$40,858	$41,172	$44,360	$46,714
Median Female Income	$25,778	$25,739	$26,329	$27,894	$28,029	$27,618	$27,290	$28,973	$29,294	$30,556	$31,464	$35,931	$35,637

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income

Bar chart showing average household income comparing ZIP 74601, city of Ponca City, Kay County, state of Oklahoma, and United States national values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Employment Status

Pie chart of employment status for ZIP 74601, showing the shares who are employed, unemployed, and not in the labor force. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Employed:	8,402	58.22%
Unemployed:	665	4.61%
Not In Labor Force:	5,365	37.17%
Total:	14,432	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Donut Chart showing the distribution of employed civilians aged 16 and over by occupation category: management, service, sales and office, natural resources and construction, and production and transportation. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Management, business, science, and arts:	2,004	23.85%
Service:	1,782	21.21%
Sales and Office:	1,586	18.88%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:	1,274	15.16%
Production, transportation, and material moving:	1,756	20.90%
Total Civilian Employed Population:	8,402	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability

In 2023, the median home value is $94,700, which is considerably lower than the national median ($303,400), is up $30,700 (47.97%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $20,000. The median gross rent is $860, which is well under the national median ($1,348), is up $222 (34.80%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $174. Of occupied housing, owners make up 59.24% (44.62% with a mortgage, 55.38% free-and-clear) and renters 40.76% - making this ZIP Code less home ownership than the state and higher than national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 20.90%, which is much higher than the national rate (10.43%).

Explore More:Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Bar chart showing the median home value for ZIP 74601, compared with Ponca City, Kay County, state of Oklahoma, and the U.S. National Average. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time

Line chart showing median home values for ZIP 74601 across years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart displays the typical dollar value of owner-occupied housing units. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Home Value	$64,000	$65,400	$64,700	$64,200	$65,400	$66,900	$68,300	$73,600	$74,700	$80,600	$81,500	$89,600	$94,700

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid

Pie chart of gross rent for renter-occupied homes in ZIP 74601, showing monthly rent brackets and the share of units in each range. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than $500:	386	13.42%
$500 to $999:	1,411	49.04%
$1,000 to $1,499:	819	28.47%
$1,500 to $1,999:	71	2.47%
$2,000 to $2,499:	18	0.63%
$2,500 to $2,999:	0	0.00%
$3,000 or more:	0	0.00%
No Rent:	172	5.98%
Total:	2,877	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Line chart displaying median gross rent for ZIP 74601 over the years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart represents typical monthly housing costs for renter households. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Rent	$638	$621	$634	$655	$656	$651	$665	$673	$686	$698	$735	$796	$860

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy

Pie chart showing housing occupancy for ZIP 74601. Categories include owner-occupied units with a mortgage, owner-occupied units free and clear, and renter-occupied units. A table below lists counts and percentages. Vacant housing units are shown separately in the Vacancy chart. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Owner Occupied (with mortgage):	1,866	26.43%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):	2,316	32.81%
Renter Occupied:	2,877	40.76%
Total Occupied Housing Units:	7,059	100%

Occupied Housing Units:	7,059	79.10%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):	1,865	20.90%
Total Housing Units:	8,924	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Pie chart showing housing type distribution for ZIP 74601. Categories include single-family units (detached or attached), multi-family units (from 2 units up to 50 or more units), and other structures such as mobile homes or boats/RVs. A table below lists counts and percentages for each group.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Single-Family Units:	7,382	82.72%
Multi-Family Units:	1,186	13.29%
Other Units:	356	3.99%
Total Housing Units:	8,924	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community

In 2023, 14.70% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is far lower than the national rate (35.00%). High school or higher is 89.00%, which is comparable to the national rate (89.40%). The uninsured rate is 16.40%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.60%). The share of people in poverty is 15.10%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.70%), down 1.30 percentage points since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 3.10 percentage points. This suggests a positive shift in the local economic and social landscape - higher incomes, steadier consumer demand, and a strengthening tax base. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (50.36%). College enrollment is 15.35%, which is far lower than the national rate (26.70%), indicating the community may be more oriented toward vocational/trade or direct-to-workforce opportunities.

Explore More:Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Pie chart of educational attainment for adults (25+) in ZIP 74601, including each level from less than 9th grade to graduate/professional. Summary rows show high school or higher and bachelor's or higher. A table lists counts and percentages.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than 9th grade:	322	2.64%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:	1,018	8.35%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):	4,558	37.37%
Some college, no degree:	3,174	26.02%
Associate's degree:	1,327	10.88%
Bachelor's degree:	1,202	9.86%
Graduate or professional degree:	595	4.88%
Total:	12,196	100%
High school or higher:	10,856	89.01%
Bachelor's degree or higher:	1,797	14.73%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Pie chart illustrating health insurance coverage by type for ZIP Code 74601. Categories include private insurance, public coverage such as Medicare and Medicaid, and individuals with no health insurance. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Private Insurance:	9,738	46.18%
Public Insurance:	8,287	39.30%
No Insurance:	3,061	14.52%
Total:	21,086	100%
Has Health Insurance:	18,025	85.48%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

Line chart displaying the share of families and people in ZIP 74601 whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, using ACS 5-year estimates from 2011 through 2023. The chart shows year-to-year changes in the percentage of people in poverty. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
% of People in Poverty	16.4%	14.8%	16.4%	17.6%	18.6%	17.7%	16.7%	18.5%	18.2%	15.0%	15.3%	17.2%	15.1%

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Pie Chart showing enrollment of residents ages 3 and older in Nursery School or Preschool, Kindergarten, Elementary (grades 1-8), High School (grades 9-12), and College or Graduate School. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Nursery School, Preschool:	397	8.83%
Kindergarten:	218	4.85%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):	2,264	50.36%
High school (grades 9-12):	927	20.62%
College or graduate school:	690	15.35%
Total:	4,496	100%
Early Childhood:	615	13.68%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):	3,409	75.82%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

City:	Ponca City, Oklahoma
Names to Avoid:	Kildare
County:	Kay County
Timezone:	Central (GMT -06:00)
Local Time:	6:53:53 PM
Population:	18,962 [See All]
Area Code:	580
Classification:	Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:	36.7243, -97.1525
Land Area:	160.391 sq mi
Quick Link:	https://www.zip-codes.com/zip-code/74601/zip-code-74601.asp

# Residential Mailboxes:	8,202Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:	1,002Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:	9,301Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:	7,243Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:	140Source: USPS

# of Businesses:	581Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:	$83,663,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:	$340,167,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:	8,360Source: CBP

CBSA Name:	Ponca City, OKSource: Census
CBSA Number:	38620Source: Census
CBSA Type:	MicroSource: Census
CBSA Division:	--Source: Census
CBSA Population:	43,731Source: Census
MSA:	Source: Census
Land Area:	160.391 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:	1.548 sq miSource: Census

Congressional District:	03Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:	34116.73 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:	Source: Census
Intro Date:	< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:	4059850Source: Census
Place Name:	Ponca City city; OklahomaSource: Census

ZIP Code 74601 in Ponca City, OK

Population & Demographics

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Population by Race

Gender Breakdown

Nativity & Citizenship

Income & Employment

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Average Household Income

Employment Status

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Housing & Affordability

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Median Home Value Over Time

Gross Rent Paid

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Housing Occupancy

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Education, Health & Community

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Business & Employment Statistics

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes

Schools in ZIP Code 74601

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 74601

Sources & References