ZIP Code 73644 in Elk City, OK

Data Last Updated: February 1, 2026
City:Elk City, Oklahoma
County:Beckham County
Timezone:Central (GMT -06:00)
Local Time:9:20:16 AM
Population:14,198 [See All]
Area Code:580
Classification:Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:35.4359, -99.4867
Land Area:185.236 sq mi
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Population & Demographics


ZIP Code 73644 has 14,198 residents and 5,574 households (average 2.53 persons per household). The median age is 35.5 years, slightly younger than the state (37.3) and younger than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 49.4% male and 50.6% female, which is about the same as the national male share (49.1%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are White (79.5%, much higher than the state average of 63.5% and well above the national average of 61.6%) and Hispanic or Latino (13.8%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 13.8%, which is lower than the national average (18.7%).

Explore More:Population Over TimeBy Age & GenderBy RaceBy GenderNativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.
2020 Population:14,198Source: Census DHC
2024 ACS Population Estimate:14,043Source: Census ACS
2026 ZC Population Estimate:13,980Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:76.6 people per sq mile
Average Income:$53,180Source: Census ACS
Households:5,574Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:$155,100Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:2.53Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:2.89Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)


Group201020112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Census ACS Population Estimate--14,01713,99514,24714,46514,74614,88414,96614,66814,22514,09714,02913,41913,68714,043
Decennial Census14,147------------------14,198--------
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)


Median Age: 35.5

Male Median Age: 35

Female Median Age: 36.1

Group< 55-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+
Male516541630489393465472481431397372405448362239166105102
Female526549598436398486490468395404340389444386289232148206
Total1,0421,0901,228925791951962949826801712794892748528398253308
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Population by Race


White:11,28875.82%
Black:3092.08%
Hispanic:*1,96013.17%
Asian:1060.71%
American Indian:4853.26%
Hawaiian:80.05%
Other:7314.91%
Total:14,887100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)
* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Gender Breakdown


GenderCount%Median Age
Males:7,01449.40%35.0 years
Females:7,18450.60%36.1 years
Total:14,198100%35.5 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship


Native, born in the United States:13,24894.34%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:720.51%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:2801.99%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:4435.15%
Total Population:14,043100%
Total Native Population:13,32094.85%
Total Foreign-born Population:7235.15%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment


In 2024, the Median household income is $53,180, which is considerably lower than the national median ($80,734), is up $6,062 (12.9%) since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $529. Family households earn a median of $63,728 versus $38,002 for nonfamily households (a difference of $25,726). By gender, male median income is $51,556 and female is $46,620, which is far less than the national female median ($55,274), with a current gap of $4,936 that has narrowed from 2011 to 2024. The labor-force participation rate is 58.9%, which is falls short of the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 6.8%, which is notably higher than the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Management (25.4%).

Explore More:Income Over TimeHousehold IncomeEmployment StatusBy Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)


Income Type20112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Household Income$47,118$55,054$52,404$54,550$49,852$56,987$57,311$53,405$53,709$50,704$50,473$50,221$51,774$53,180
Median Family Income$61,681$66,386$62,340$66,859$65,000$61,850$62,730$63,924$61,510$63,089$68,774$73,395$69,443$63,728
Median NonFamily Income$28,849$30,880$31,090$32,121$30,335$31,414$30,306$32,027$29,878$26,850$26,968$29,011$26,930$38,002
Median Male Income$43,221$50,000$47,274$50,505$48,681$47,080$49,902$52,142$52,287$53,314$55,827$51,879$51,926$51,556
Median Female Income$27,937$30,036$29,666$32,152$31,977$34,531$33,708$32,031$35,092$37,009$39,056$42,418$46,250$46,620
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income


Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment Status


Employed:5,94854.85%
Unemployed:4364.02%
Not In Labor Force:4,46041.13%
Total:10,844100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)


Management, business, science, and arts:1,51125.40%
Service:1,13619.10%
Sales and Office:1,27221.39%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:1,18819.97%
Production, transportation, and material moving:84114.14%
Total Civilian Employed Population:5,948100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability


In 2024, the median home value is $155,100, which is well under the national median ($332,700), is up $54,700 (54.48%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $2,400. The median gross rent is $939, which is far less than the national median ($1,413), is up $314 (50.24%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $195. Of occupied housing, owners make up 67.08% (46.31% with a mortgage, 53.69% free-and-clear) and renters 32.92% - making this ZIP Code under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 18.18%, which is far higher than the national rate (10.12%).

Explore More:Compare Home ValueHome Value Over TimeRent & Over TimeHousing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)


Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Home Value$100,400$115,000$131,900$132,700$141,600$147,300$137,500$137,100$152,700$155,900$152,200$160,300$167,300$155,100
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid


Less than $500:22611.37%
$500 to $999:90245.40%
$1,000 to $1,499:58929.64%
$1,500 to $1,999:1005.03%
$2,000 to $2,499:231.16%
$2,500 to $2,999:00.00%
$3,000 or more:00.00%
No Rent:1477.40%
Total:1,987100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Median Rent$625$631$707$735$726$784$803$792$744$783$768$828$844$939
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy


Owner Occupied (with mortgage):1,87531.06%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):2,17436.02%
Renter Occupied:1,98732.92%
Total Occupied Housing Units:6,036100%

Occupied Housing Units:6,03681.82%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):1,34118.18%
Total Housing Units:7,377100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)


Single-Family Units:5,02568.12%
Multi-Family Units:1,55321.05%
Other Units:79910.83%
Total Housing Units:7,377100%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community


In 2024, 17.10% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is far lower than the national rate (35.70%). High school or higher is 87.10%, which is comparable to the national rate (89.60%). The uninsured rate is 10.20%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.40%). The share of people in poverty is 14.00%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.80%), up 1.40 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 3.60 percentage points. This points to rising hardship - a weaker consumer base, greater strain on public services, and job-market headwinds. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (46.21%). College enrollment is 12.12%, which is far lower than the national rate (26.70%), indicating the community may be more oriented toward vocational/trade or direct-to-workforce opportunities.

Explore More:Educational AttainmentHealth InsurancePoverty Over TimeSchool Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)


Less than 9th grade:5015.35%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:7077.55%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):4,03543.09%
Some college, no degree:1,65817.70%
Associate's degree:8639.22%
Bachelor's degree:1,18312.63%
Graduate or professional degree:4184.46%
Total:9,365100%
High school or higher:8,15787.10%
Bachelor's degree or higher:1,60117.10%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)


Private Insurance:8,19252.32%
Public Insurance:6,05138.65%
No Insurance:1,4139.03%
Total:15,656100%
Has Health Insurance:14,24390.97%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2024)


Group20112102201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
% of People in Poverty13.2%10.4%12.6%9.2%7.9%10.0%6.2%5.8%11.0%13.6%11.1%13.9%14.6%14.0%
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)


Nursery School, Preschool:3059.33%
Kindergarten:39812.18%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):1,51046.21%
High school (grades 9-12):65920.17%
College or graduate school:39612.12%
Total:3,268100%
Early Childhood:70321.51%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):2,56778.55%
Source: U.S. Census 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Business & Employment Statistics


ZIP Code 73644 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2024), there are 512 business establishments, employing about 5,450 people with an annual payroll of $268,111,000. USPS data shows 5,526 residential mailboxes and 611 business mailboxes, reflecting local delivery coverage.

# Residential Mailboxes:5,526Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:611Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:6,085Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:4,436Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:219Source: USPS
# of Businesses:512Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:$69,731,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:$268,111,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:5,450Source: CBP

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications


ZIP Code 73644 is located in Beckham County, Oklahoma, within the Elk City, OK Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 21120) and Oklahoma's 3rd Congressional District. This Micro area has a population of 22,119 people, about 64.19% of whom live in ZIP Code 73644. It covers 185.236 sq mi of land and a water area of 0.773 sq mi.

CBSA Name:Elk City, OKSource: Census
CBSA Number:21120Source: Census
CBSA Type:MicroSource: Census
CBSA Division:--Source: Census
CBSA Population:22,119Source: Census
MSA:Source: Census
Land Area:185.236 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:0.773 sq miSource: Census
Congressional District:03Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:34116.73 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:Source: Census
Intro Date:< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:4023500Source: Census
Place Name:Elk City city; OklahomaSource: Census

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes


73645 | | 73642

Schools in ZIP Code 73644


ZIP Code 73644 is part of 2 school districts, including: Elk City Public Schools (Grades PK thru 12) and Merritt Public Schools (Grades Pre-Kindergarten thru 12th). There are 6 public school(s) in this ZIP Code, and we have located 3 private school(s). It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.

Elk City Hs 1221 N Pioneer Rd
Elk City, OK 73644
District: Elk City Public Schools
Elk City Ms 400 N Boone
Elk City, OK 73644
District: Elk City Public Schools
Elk City Ies 800 N Pioneer Rd
Elk City, OK 73644
District: Elk City Public Schools
Elk City Es 2801 Brigadier General Ronald D Buckley Ave
Elk City, OK 73644
District: Elk City Public Schools
Merritt Es 19693 East 1130 Road
Elk City, OK 73644
District: Merritt Public Schools
Merritt Hs 19693 East 1130 Road
Elk City, OK 73644
District: Merritt Public Schools
Western Oklahoma Christian School 22381 E 1070 Rd
Clinton, OK 73601
District: Private SchoolNearby
Corn Bible Academy 22387 E 1070 Rd
Clinton, OK 73601
District: Private SchoolNearby
Altus Christian Academy 1220 N Grady St
Altus, OK 73521
District: Private SchoolNearby

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 73644


Western Technology Center 621 Sooner Drive
Burns Flat, OK 73624-1469
Type: Post Secondary
Southwestern Oklahoma State University 100 Campus Dr
Weatherford, OK 73096-3001
Type: Post Secondary
Western Oklahoma State College 2801 N Main St
Altus, OK 73521-1397
Type: Post Secondary
Southwest Technology Center 711 W. Tamarack
Altus, OK 73521
Type: Post Secondary
Caddo Kiowa Technology Center 1415 N. 7th Street
Fort Cobb, OK 73038-0190
Type: Post Secondary
High Plains Technology Center 3921 34th St
Woodward, OK 73801
Type: Post Secondary

Sources & References


Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on February 1, 2026.

  1. U.S. Postal Service [Last Updated: 2/1/2026], https://www.usps.com
  2. ZIP-Codes.com Proprietary Data Enhancements [Updated: 2/1/2026], https://www.zip-codes.com
  3. U.S. Census [Updated: Varies], https://www.census.gov
    • U.S. Census Office of Management and Budget [Updated: As Released]
    • U.S. Census 2020 Demographic & Housing Characteristics (DHC) [Decennial] [Updated: 5/25/2023]
    • U.S. Census 2011-2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates (ACS) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census Business Patterns (CBD) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census American National Standards Institute (ANSI) [Updated: As Released]
  4. U.S. Geological Survey [Updated: Varies], https://www.usgs.gov
  5. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [Updated: Annually, As Released], https://www.cms.gov
  6. National Center for Education Statistics [Updated: 2/1/2026], https://nces.ed.gov