ZIP Code 56359 in Onamia, MN

Data Last Updated: November 1, 2025
City:Onamia, Minnesota
County:Mille Lacs County
Timezone:Central (GMT -06:00)
Local Time:8:41:41 PM
Population:3,585 [See All]
Area Code:320
Classification:Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:46.0772, -93.6636
Land Area:170.736 sq mi
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Population & Demographics


ZIP Code 56359 has 3,585 residents and 1,467 households (average 2.36 persons per household). The median age is 43.2 years, older than the state (38.4) and older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 49.2% male and 50.8% female, which is about the same as the state male share (49.7%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are White (64.8%, much lower than the state average of 77.5%) and American Indian & Alaska Native (27.4%, much higher than the state average of 1.2% and well above the national average of 1.1%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 2.6%, which is much lower than the national average (18.7%), and American Indian & Alaska Native share is much higher than both the state (1.2%) and national averages (1.1%).

Explore More:Population Over TimeBy Age & GenderBy RaceBy GenderNativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.
2020 Population:3,585Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:3,451Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:3,835Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:21.0 people per sq mile
Average Income:$57,852Source: Census ACS
Households:1,467Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:$205,500Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:2.36Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:3.37Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)


Group20102011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Census ACS Population Estimate--3,9313,8994,0903,8643,7913,7463,6373,5633,6733,5683,5673,5493,451
Decennial Census3,878------------------3,585------
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)


Median Age: 43.2

Male Median Age: 42.1

Female Median Age: 44.1

Group< 55-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+
Male1101271331286274921079783109142148129109433042
Female96112140113819910210388809115213514879806061
Total20623927324114317319421018516320029428327718812390103
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Population by Race


White:2,32466.90%
Black:180.52%
Hispanic:*932.68%
Asian:170.49%
American Indian:98328.30%
Hawaiian:20.06%
Other:371.07%
Total:3,474100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)
* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Gender Breakdown


GenderCount%Median Age
Males:1,76549.23%42.1 years
Females:1,82050.77%44.1 years
Total:3,585100%43.2 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship


Native, born in the United States:3,39998.49%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:200.58%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:250.72%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:70.93%
Total Population:3,451100%
Total Native Population:3,41999.07%
Total Foreign-born Population:320.93%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment


In 2023, the Median household income is $57,852, which is well under the state median ($87,556), is up $22,795 (65.0%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $12,935. Family households earn a median of $70,104 versus $36,364 for nonfamily households (a difference of $33,740). By gender, male median income is $54,125 and female is $48,289, which is considerably lower than the state female median ($59,330), with a current gap of $5,836 that has widened from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 52.0%, which is much lower than the state rate (68.5%). The unemployment rate is 6.4%, which is markedly higher than the state rate (3.9%). The largest occupation group is Management (30.9%).

Explore More:Income Over TimeHousehold IncomeEmployment StatusBy Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)


Income Type2011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Household Income$35,057$36,389$38,250$39,671$38,828$40,123$40,847$41,369$44,917$49,598$52,194$55,575$57,852
Median Family Income$44,698$44,966$46,282$51,953$52,557$53,664$55,000$55,179$56,806$58,125$60,000$67,697$70,104
Median NonFamily Income$21,154$22,656$23,750$23,875$26,063$25,893$26,016$26,845$31,008$30,000$28,125$33,056$36,364
Median Male Income$36,731$39,375$37,216$40,069$39,087$37,750$40,278$41,875$44,653$44,211$47,583$52,125$54,125
Median Female Income$31,417$30,978$32,054$34,792$35,565$35,156$35,139$35,956$36,458$40,938$42,500$45,667$48,289
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment Status


Employed:1,29748.61%
Unemployed:893.34%
Not In Labor Force:1,28248.05%
Total:2,668100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)


Management, business, science, and arts:40130.92%
Service:26820.66%
Sales and Office:28021.59%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:16312.57%
Production, transportation, and material moving:18514.26%
Total Civilian Employed Population:1,297100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability


In 2023, the median home value is $205,500, which is much lower than the state median ($305,500), is up $57,800 (39.13%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $53,400. The median gross rent is $803, which is far less than the national median ($1,348), is up $131 (19.49%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $89. Of occupied housing, owners make up 71.30% (48.59% with a mortgage, 51.41% free-and-clear) and renters 28.70% - making this ZIP Code less home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 35.09%, which is markedly above the state rate (9.39%).

Explore More:Compare Home ValueHome Value Over TimeRent & Over TimeHousing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Home Value$147,700$151,100$141,000$141,300$135,100$134,800$138,800$143,200$152,100$159,400$170,000$190,700$205,500
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid


Less than $500:8020.73%
$500 to $999:15740.67%
$1,000 to $1,499:6015.54%
$1,500 to $1,999:30.78%
$2,000 to $2,499:133.37%
$2,500 to $2,999:00.00%
$3,000 or more:00.00%
No Rent:7318.91%
Total:386100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Rent$672$642$673$701$704$683$693$665$714$732$804$823$803
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy


Owner Occupied (with mortgage):46634.65%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):49336.65%
Renter Occupied:38628.70%
Total Occupied Housing Units:1,345100%

Occupied Housing Units:1,34564.91%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):72735.09%
Total Housing Units:2,072100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)


Single-Family Units:1,63678.96%
Multi-Family Units:1808.69%
Other Units:25612.36%
Total Housing Units:2,072100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community


In 2023, 17.40% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is markedly below the state rate (38.80%). High school or higher is 88.70%, which is markedly below the state rate (93.90%). The uninsured rate is 8.40%, which is markedly above the state rate (4.60%). Private coverage is 53.00%, which is generally lower than the state rate (75.40%). Public coverage is 56.50%, which is markedly above the state rate (34.10%). The share of people in poverty is 16.10%, which is markedly above the state rate (5.50%), down 1.60 percentage points since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 0.80 percentage points. This suggests a positive shift in the local economic and social landscape - higher incomes, steadier consumer demand, and a strengthening tax base. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (47.90%). College enrollment is 6.17%, which is far lower than the national rate (26.70%), indicating the community may be more oriented toward vocational/trade or direct-to-workforce opportunities.

Explore More:Educational AttainmentHealth InsurancePoverty Over TimeSchool Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)


Less than 9th grade:512.19%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:2119.07%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):82435.43%
Some college, no degree:60926.18%
Associate's degree:2269.72%
Bachelor's degree:24410.49%
Graduate or professional degree:1616.92%
Total:2,326100%
High school or higher:2,06488.74%
Bachelor's degree or higher:40517.41%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)


Private Insurance:1,76244.95%
Public Insurance:1,87847.91%
No Insurance:2807.14%
Total:3,920100%
Has Health Insurance:3,64092.86%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
% of People in Poverty17.7%20.1%21.9%17.4%18.3%18.3%15.5%16.6%16.9%15.1%12.5%14.0%16.1%
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)


Nursery School, Preschool:435.31%
Kindergarten:8910.99%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):38847.90%
High school (grades 9-12):24029.63%
College or graduate school:506.17%
Total:810100%
Early Childhood:13216.30%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):71788.52%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Business & Employment Statistics


ZIP Code 56359 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2023), there are 85 business establishments, employing about 1,777 people with an annual payroll of $106,201,000. USPS data shows 1,625 residential mailboxes and 57 business mailboxes, reflecting local delivery coverage.

# Residential Mailboxes:1,625Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:57Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:1,991Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:1,318Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:151Source: USPS
# of Businesses:85Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:$27,545,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:$106,201,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:1,777Source: CBP

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications


ZIP Code 56359 is located in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota, within the Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 33460) and Minnesota's 7th and 8th Congressional Districts. This Metro area has a population of 3,693,351 people, about 0.10% of whom live in ZIP Code 56359. It covers 170.736 sq mi of land and a water area of 85.137 sq mi.

CBSA Name:Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WISource: Census
CBSA Number:33460Source: Census
CBSA Type:MetroSource: Census
CBSA Division:--Source: Census
CBSA Population:3,693,351Source: Census
MSA:Source: Census
Land Area:170.736 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:85.137 sq miSource: Census
Congressional District:07,08Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:33429.31, 27908.13 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:Source: Census
Intro Date:< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:2748310Source: Census
Place Name:Onamia city; MinnesotaSource: Census

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes


56360 | | 56358

Schools in ZIP Code 56359


ZIP Code 56359 is in the Onamia Public School District, which serves grades Pre-Kindergarten thru 12th. There are 6 public school(s) in this ZIP Code, and we have located 3 private school(s). It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.

Nay-Ah-Shing School 43521 Oodena Drive
Onamia, MN 56359
Onamia Academy 407 130th Ave S
Onamia, MN 56359
District: Onamia Public School District
Kokesh Area Learning Center 807 West Main St.
Onamia, MN 56359
District: Onamia Public School District
Onamia Primary School 35465 125th Ave
Onamia, MN 56359
District: Onamia Public School District
Onamia High School 35465 125th Ave
Onamia, MN 56359
District: Onamia Public School District
Onamia Elementary School 35465 125th Ave.
Onamia, MN 56359
District: Onamia Public School District
Holy Trinity Catholic School 80 Edward St S
Pierz, MN 56364
District: Private SchoolNearby
Faith Christian School 11818 160th Ave
Foreston, MN 56330
District: Private SchoolNearby
Community Christian School 208 E Main St
Pease, MN 56363
District: Private SchoolNearby

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 56359


Central Lakes College-Brainerd 501 West College Drive
Brainerd, MN 56401-3900
Type: Post Secondary
Pine Technical & Community College 900 4th St Se
Pine City, MN 55063
Type: Post Secondary
Anoka-Ramsey Community College-Cambridge Campus 300 Spirit River Drive South
Cambridge, MN 55008-5704
Type: Post Secondary
St Cloud Technical And Community College 1540 Northway Drive
Saint Cloud, MN 56303-1240
Type: Post Secondary
Model College Of Hair Design 201 Eighth Ave S
Saint Cloud, MN 56301-4332
Type: Post Secondary
Saint Cloud State University 720 Fourth Ave. South
Saint Cloud, MN 56301-4498
Type: Post Secondary

Sources & References


Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on November 1, 2025.

  1. U.S. Postal Service [Last Updated: 11/1/2025], https://www.usps.com
  2. ZIP-Codes.com Proprietary Data Enhancements [Updated: 11/1/2025], https://www.zip-codes.com
  3. U.S. Census [Updated: Varies], https://www.census.gov
    • U.S. Census Office of Management and Budget [Updated: As Released]
    • U.S. Census 2020 Demographic & Housing Characteristics (DHC) [Decennial] [Updated: 5/25/2023]
    • U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates (ACS) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census Business Patterns (CBD) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census American National Standards Institute (ANSI) [Updated: As Released]
  4. U.S. Geological Survey [Updated: Varies], https://www.usgs.gov
  5. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [Updated: Annually, As Released], https://www.cms.gov
  6. National Center for Education Statistics [Updated: 11/1/2025], https://nces.ed.gov