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Population & Demographics

ZIP Code 30504 has 27,403 residents and 9,583 households (average 2.85 persons per household). The median age is 33.3 years, younger than the state (37.5) and younger than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 49.7% male and 50.3% female, which is slightly higher than the state male share (48.4%). Largest groups are Hispanic or Latino (47.4%) and White (47.3%, much lower than the national average of 61.6%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 47.4%, which is much higher than the state average (10.5%), and Other / Two or More Races share is much higher than both the state (5.2%) and national averages (8.4%).

Explore More:Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.

2020 Population:	27,403Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:	29,104Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:	31,318Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:	1,510.1 people per sq mile
Average Income:	$71,833Source: Census ACS

Households:	9,583Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:	$294,800Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:	2.85Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:	3.28Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Line chart of ZIP 30504 population estimates from 2011-2023, with markers for the 2010 and 2020 Decennial Census counts to show growth or decline over time. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2010	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Census ACS Population Estimate	--	20,390	22,075	22,659	23,086	23,601	25,245	25,466	26,966	27,202	27,242	26,638	28,340	29,104
Decennial Census	22,463	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	27,403	--	--	--

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Median Age: 33.3

Male Median Age: 31.4

Female Median Age: 35.2

Line chart for ZIP 30504 showing total, male, and female population by age group. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	< 5	5-9	10-14	15-19	20-24	25-29	30-34	35-39	40-44	45-49	50-54	55-59	60-64	65-69	70-74	75-79	80-84	85+
Male	987	1,031	1,078	1,111	1,228	1,091	901	815	709	729	736	694	660	547	577	398	209	128
Female	913	877	944	1,033	1,175	1,025	888	829	794	781	735	709	751	681	650	477	266	246
Total	1,900	1,908	2,022	2,144	2,403	2,116	1,789	1,644	1,503	1,510	1,471	1,403	1,411	1,228	1,227	875	475	374

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Population by Race

Pie chart of the racial and ethnic makeup of ZIP 30504. Table below includes counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

White:	12,957	35.70%
Black:	2,137	5.89%
Hispanic:*	13,000	35.82%
Asian:	986	2.72%
American Indian:	353	0.97%
Hawaiian:	26	0.07%
Other:	6,834	18.83%
Total:	36,293	100%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Gender Breakdown

Simple chart showing male vs female share of the population in ZIP Code 30504. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Gender	Count	%	Median Age
Males:	13,629	49.74%	31.4 years
Females:	13,774	50.26%	35.2 years
Total:	27,403	100%	33.3 years

Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship

Pie chart showing nativity in ZIP 30504. Categories include native residents (born in the United States, Puerto Rico, U.S. Island Areas, or abroad to American parents) and foreign-born residents. A table below lists counts and percentages. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Native, born in the United States:	20,688	71.08%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:	529	1.82%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:	2,137	7.34%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:	5,750	27.10%
Total Population:	29,104	100%
Total Native Population:	21,217	72.90%
Total Foreign-born Population:	7,887	27.10%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment

In 2023, the Median household income is $71,833, which is much lower than the national median ($78,538), is up $30,008 (71.7%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $17,447. Family households earn a median of $76,187 versus $46,452 for nonfamily households (a difference of $29,735). By gender, male median income is $44,387 and female is $36,856, which is considerably lower than the national female median ($53,445), with a current gap of $7,531 that has widened from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 59.2%, which is below the state rate (63.7%). The unemployment rate is 3.2%, which is considerably lower than the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Production (26.3%).

Explore More:Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Line chart showing median income in ZIP 30504 from 2011-2023 for five series: household, family, nonfamily, male, and female. The table below lists the yearly values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Income Type	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Household Income	$41,825	$43,178	$42,034	$41,664	$40,893	$41,983	$44,259	$49,067	$54,386	$54,727	$58,050	$67,046	$71,833
Median Family Income	$42,096	$45,938	$44,664	$45,905	$44,004	$47,230	$49,658	$54,951	$59,085	$59,763	$64,017	$70,930	$76,187
Median NonFamily Income	$32,964	$30,602	$30,409	$29,135	$29,121	$28,264	$28,295	$34,750	$35,383	$35,988	$43,333	$40,929	$46,452
Median Male Income	$31,048	$30,193	$31,905	$31,615	$31,381	$31,681	$33,566	$34,883	$36,589	$37,268	$38,008	$41,370	$44,387
Median Female Income	$27,889	$29,104	$28,574	$26,994	$26,192	$25,000	$26,104	$26,338	$28,514	$28,744	$32,932	$33,394	$36,856

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income

Bar chart showing average household income comparing ZIP 30504, city of Gainesville, Hall County, state of Georgia, and United States national values. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Employment Status

Pie chart of employment status for ZIP 30504, showing the shares who are employed, unemployed, and not in the labor force. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Employed:	12,809	57.11%
Unemployed:	431	1.92%
Not In Labor Force:	9,189	40.97%
Total:	22,429	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Donut Chart showing the distribution of employed civilians aged 16 and over by occupation category: management, service, sales and office, natural resources and construction, and production and transportation. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Management, business, science, and arts:	3,230	25.22%
Service:	2,496	19.49%
Sales and Office:	2,176	16.99%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:	1,541	12.03%
Production, transportation, and material moving:	3,366	26.28%
Total Civilian Employed Population:	12,809	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability

In 2023, the median home value is $294,800, which is higher than the state median ($272,900), is up $137,300 (87.17%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $95,000. The median gross rent is $1,266, which is generally lower than the national median ($1,348), is up $446 (54.39%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $286. Of occupied housing, owners make up 56.30% (57.50% with a mortgage, 42.50% free-and-clear) and renters 43.70% - making this ZIP Code less home ownership than the state and higher than national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 9.35%, which is markedly below the state rate (10.61%).

Explore More:Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Bar chart showing the median home value for ZIP 30504, compared with Gainesville, Hall County, state of Georgia, and the U.S. National Average. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time

Line chart showing median home values for ZIP 30504 across years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart displays the typical dollar value of owner-occupied housing units. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Home Value	$157,500	$147,900	$141,900	$149,400	$144,200	$155,300	$161,300	$170,000	$199,800	$219,500	$232,700	$283,800	$294,800

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid

Pie chart of gross rent for renter-occupied homes in ZIP 30504, showing monthly rent brackets and the share of units in each range. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than $500:	209	5.19%
$500 to $999:	792	19.67%
$1,000 to $1,499:	1,566	38.90%
$1,500 to $1,999:	945	23.47%
$2,000 to $2,499:	331	8.22%
$2,500 to $2,999:	60	1.49%
$3,000 or more:	28	0.70%
No Rent:	95	2.36%
Total:	4,026	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Line chart displaying median gross rent for ZIP 30504 over the years 2011-2023 using ACS 5-year estimates. The chart represents typical monthly housing costs for renter households. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
Median Rent	$820	$829	$823	$830	$844	$870	$890	$941	$980	$1,003	$1,092	$1,191	$1,266

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy

Pie chart showing housing occupancy for ZIP 30504. Categories include owner-occupied units with a mortgage, owner-occupied units free and clear, and renter-occupied units. A table below lists counts and percentages. Vacant housing units are shown separately in the Vacancy chart. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Owner Occupied (with mortgage):	2,982	32.37%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):	2,204	23.93%
Renter Occupied:	4,026	43.70%
Total Occupied Housing Units:	9,212	100%

Occupied Housing Units:	9,212	90.65%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):	950	9.35%
Total Housing Units:	10,162	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Pie chart showing housing type distribution for ZIP 30504. Categories include single-family units (detached or attached), multi-family units (from 2 units up to 50 or more units), and other structures such as mobile homes or boats/RVs. A table below lists counts and percentages for each group.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Single-Family Units:	6,999	68.87%
Multi-Family Units:	2,778	27.34%
Other Units:	385	3.79%
Total Housing Units:	10,162	100%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community

In 2023, 23.40% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is far lower than the national rate (35.00%). High school or higher is 70.40%, which is far lower than the national rate (89.40%). The uninsured rate is 23.50%, which is far higher than the national rate (8.60%). The share of people in poverty is 10.60%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.70%), down 5.50 percentage points since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 4.20 percentage points. This points to a pronounced improvement in local conditions - rising incomes, firmer consumer demand, and a stronger tax base. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (42.13%). College enrollment is 25.63%, which is comparable to the national rate (26.70%), meaning the community mirrors broader higher-education participation.

Explore More:Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Pie chart of educational attainment for adults (25+) in ZIP 30504, including each level from less than 9th grade to graduate/professional. Summary rows show high school or higher and bachelor's or higher. A table lists counts and percentages.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Less than 9th grade:	3,625	20.23%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:	1,676	9.35%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):	4,766	26.60%
Some college, no degree:	2,694	15.04%
Associate's degree:	969	5.41%
Bachelor's degree:	2,723	15.20%
Graduate or professional degree:	1,463	8.17%
Total:	17,916	100%
High school or higher:	12,615	70.41%
Bachelor's degree or higher:	4,186	23.36%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Pie Chart & Table Comparison Chart

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Pie chart illustrating health insurance coverage by type for ZIP Code 30504. Categories include private insurance, public coverage such as Medicare and Medicaid, and individuals with no health insurance. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Private Insurance:	15,760	47.63%
Public Insurance:	10,514	31.78%
No Insurance:	6,814	20.59%
Total:	33,088	100%
Has Health Insurance:	26,274	79.41%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

Line chart displaying the share of families and people in ZIP 30504 whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, using ACS 5-year estimates from 2011 through 2023. The chart shows year-to-year changes in the percentage of people in poverty. Chart loads automatically and replaces this content. Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Group	2011	2102	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023
% of People in Poverty	16.1%	20.2%	21.2%	20.7%	24.0%	20.4%	18.2%	16.1%	14.8%	13.7%	13.0%	12.0%	10.6%

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Pie Chart showing enrollment of residents ages 3 and older in Nursery School or Preschool, Kindergarten, Elementary (grades 1-8), High School (grades 9-12), and College or Graduate School. A table with the same data and percentages is provided as well.Load Chart Manually (if needed)

Nursery School, Preschool:	286	3.73%
Kindergarten:	397	5.18%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):	3,227	42.13%
High school (grades 9-12):	1,787	23.33%
College or graduate school:	1,963	25.63%
Total:	7,660	100%
Early Childhood:	683	8.92%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):	5,411	70.64%

Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

City:	Gainesville, Georgia
County:	Hall County
Timezone:	Eastern (GMT -05:00)
Local Time:	9:02:33 PM
Population:	27,403 [See All]
Area Codes:	678 / 470 / 770 / 943
Classification:	Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:	34.2739, -83.8929
Land Area:	18.147 sq mi
Quick Link:	https://www.zip-codes.com/zip-code/30504/zip-code-30504.asp

# Residential Mailboxes:	10,989Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:	522Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:	11,965Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:	6,300Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:	3,314Source: USPS

# of Businesses:	420Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:	$110,906,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:	$444,624,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:	8,172Source: CBP

CBSA Name:	Gainesville, GASource: Census
CBSA Number:	23580Source: Census
CBSA Type:	MetroSource: Census
CBSA Division:	--Source: Census
CBSA Population:	208,395Source: Census
MSA:	Source: Census
Land Area:	18.147 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:	5.045 sq miSource: Census

Congressional District:	09Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:	5210.81 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:	Source: Census
Intro Date:	< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:	1331908Source: Census
Place Name:	Gainesville city; GeorgiaSource: Census

ZIP Code 30504 in Gainesville, GA

Population & Demographics

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)

Population by Race

Gender Breakdown

Nativity & Citizenship

Income & Employment

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)

Average Household Income

Employment Status

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)

Housing & Affordability

Median Home Value (Comparison)

Median Home Value Over Time

Gross Rent Paid

Median Gross Rent Over Time

Housing Occupancy

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)

Education, Health & Community

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)

Business & Employment Statistics

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes

Schools in ZIP Code 30504

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 30504

Sources & References