ZIP Code 24521 in Amherst, VA

Data Last Updated: October 1, 2025
City:Amherst, Virginia
Names to Avoid:
Falconerville
Counties:Amherst County [Primary]
Nelson County
Timezone:Eastern (GMT -05:00)
Local Time:1:10:28 AM
Population:9,902 [See All]
Area Code:434
Classification:Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:37.6235, -79.0923
Land Area:217.144 sq mi
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Population & Demographics


ZIP Code 24521 has 9,902 residents and 4,095 households (average 2.37 persons per household). The median age is 48.1 years, significantly older than the state (38.7) and significantly older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 48.0% male and 52.0% female, which is slightly lower than the national male share (49.1%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are White (76.3%, much higher than the state average of 60.3% and well above the national average of 61.6%) and Black or African American (15.2%, lower than the state average of 18.6%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 3.3%, which is much lower than the national average (18.7%).

Explore More: Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.
2020 Population:9,902Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:10,101Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:9,683Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:45.6 people per sq mile
Average Income:$69,077Source: Census ACS
Households:4,095Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:$233,600Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:2.37Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:2.96Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)


Group20102011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Census ACS Population Estimate--10,89310,49910,58210,54410,77910,87510,44010,1969,8309,1849,2539,95510,101
Decennial Census10,576------------------9,902------
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)


Median Age: 48.1

Male Median Age: 46.8

Female Median Age: 49.2

Group< 55-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+
Male247261258290251254261234219291329406384336284194146111
Female255257291286228211287213262346384440384358375240158171
Total502518549576479465548447481637713846768694659434304282
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Population by Race


White:7,55178.08%
Black:1,50515.56%
Hispanic:*3273.38%
Asian:450.47%
American Indian:750.78%
Hawaiian:20.02%
Other:1661.72%
Total:9,671100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)
* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Gender Breakdown


GenderCount%Median Age
Males:4,75648.03%46.8 years
Females:5,14651.97%49.2 years
Total:9,902100%48.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship


Native, born in the United States:9,85197.52%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:540.53%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:1031.02%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:931.94%
Total Population:10,101100%
Total Native Population:9,90598.06%
Total Foreign-born Population:1961.94%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment


In 2023, the Median household income is $69,077, which is much lower than the state median ($90,974), is up $28,644 (70.8%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $14,365. Family households earn a median of $96,604 versus $28,587 for nonfamily households (a difference of $68,017). By gender, male median income is $65,931 and female is $46,496, which is considerably lower than the state female median ($58,743), with a current gap of $19,435 that has widened from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 59.8%, which is falls short of the state rate (65.6%). The unemployment rate is 4.0%, which is below the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Management (40.2%).

Explore More: Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)


Income Type2011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Household Income$40,433$43,796$43,420$45,288$48,262$47,342$52,053$54,012$54,712$64,271$62,706$64,700$69,077
Median Family Income$56,451$54,142$55,000$55,906$60,523$59,238$68,059$70,823$75,132$90,000$83,750$84,474$96,604
Median NonFamily Income$15,548$25,521$25,655$27,278$26,766$26,033$19,375$24,731$23,503$24,517$28,819$30,370$28,587
Median Male Income$42,351$41,753$43,656$44,153$43,942$40,597$45,604$44,148$44,839$54,980$53,884$56,426$65,931
Median Female Income$29,222$32,125$31,834$30,407$32,802$34,816$34,531$31,029$36,006$41,199$38,819$40,976$46,496
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment Status


Employed:4,81957.40%
Unemployed:1992.37%
Not In Labor Force:3,37740.23%
Total:8,395100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)


Management, business, science, and arts:1,93640.17%
Service:69214.36%
Sales and Office:90218.72%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:51610.71%
Production, transportation, and material moving:77316.04%
Total Civilian Employed Population:4,819100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability


In 2023, the median home value is $233,600, which is considerably lower than the state median ($360,700), is up $75,300 (47.57%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $57,700. The median gross rent is $830, which is considerably lower than the state median ($1,514), is up $287 (52.85%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $89. Of occupied housing, owners make up 77.95% (52.41% with a mortgage, 47.59% free-and-clear) and renters 22.05% - making this ZIP Code more home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 11.19%, which is much higher than the state rate (8.99%).

Explore More: Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Home Value$158,300$160,200$163,100$171,600$162,400$168,700$172,300$172,000$175,900$192,600$187,200$206,900$233,600
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid


Less than $500:697.68%
$500 to $999:35239.15%
$1,000 to $1,499:13815.35%
$1,500 to $1,999:303.34%
$2,000 to $2,499:202.22%
$2,500 to $2,999:202.22%
$3,000 or more:00.00%
No Rent:27030.03%
Total:899100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Rent$543$585$640$665$656$658$698$713$741$672$766$831$830
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy


Owner Occupied (with mortgage):1,66640.85%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):1,51337.10%
Renter Occupied:89922.05%
Total Occupied Housing Units:4,078100%

Occupied Housing Units:4,07888.81%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):51411.19%
Total Housing Units:4,592100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)


Single-Family Units:3,68680.27%
Multi-Family Units:2074.51%
Other Units:69915.22%
Total Housing Units:4,592100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community


In 2023, 26.90% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is markedly below the state rate (41.50%). High school or higher is 84.50%, which is markedly below the state rate (91.30%). The uninsured rate is 6.10%, which is falls below the national rate (8.60%). Public coverage is 42.60%, which is notably higher than the state rate (32.60%). The share of people in poverty is 7.30%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.70%), down 1.20 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 2.90 percentage points. This suggests a positive shift in the local economic and social landscape - higher incomes, steadier consumer demand, and a strengthening tax base. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (40.04%). College enrollment is 16.59%, which is markedly below the state rate (28.70%), indicating the community may be more oriented toward vocational/trade or direct-to-workforce opportunities.

Explore More: Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)


Less than 9th grade:5797.82%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:5727.72%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):2,52634.10%
Some college, no degree:1,11014.98%
Associate's degree:6308.50%
Bachelor's degree:1,15415.58%
Graduate or professional degree:83711.30%
Total:7,408100%
High school or higher:6,25784.46%
Bachelor's degree or higher:1,99126.88%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)


Private Insurance:6,69358.07%
Public Insurance:4,22936.69%
No Insurance:6035.23%
Total:11,525100%
Has Health Insurance:10,92294.77%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
% of People in Poverty8.5%9.7%11.8%10.3%10.7%10.7%5.8%3.8%4.4%3.0%4.4%8.2%7.3%
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)


Nursery School, Preschool:1668.01%
Kindergarten:1075.16%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):83040.04%
High school (grades 9-12):62630.20%
College or graduate school:34416.59%
Total:2,073100%
Early Childhood:27313.17%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):1,56375.40%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Business & Employment Statistics


ZIP Code 24521 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2023), there are 205 business establishments, employing about 1,823 people with an annual payroll of $88,749,000. USPS data shows 4,086 residential mailboxes and 127 business mailboxes, reflecting local delivery coverage.

# Residential Mailboxes:4,086Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:127Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:4,939Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:3,938Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:1Source: USPS
# of Businesses:205Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:$20,972,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:$88,749,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:1,823Source: CBP

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications


ZIP Code 24521 is located in Amherst County, Virginia, within the Lynchburg, VA Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 31340) and Virginia's 5th Congressional District. This Metro area has a population of 262,716 people, about 3.77% of whom live in ZIP Code 24521. It covers 217.144 sq mi of land and a water area of 1.079 sq mi.

CBSA Name:Lynchburg, VASource: Census
CBSA Number:31340Source: Census
CBSA Type:MetroSource: Census
CBSA Division:--Source: Census
CBSA Population:262,716Source: Census
MSA:Lynchburg, VA MSASource: Census
Land Area:217.144 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:1.079 sq miSource: Census
Congressional District:05Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:10029.79 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:--Source: Census
Intro Date:< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:5101672Source: Census
Place Name:Amherst town; VirginiaSource: Census

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes


24522 | | 24520

Schools in ZIP Code 24521


ZIP Code 24521 is in the Amherst County Public Schools, which serves grades Pre-Kindergarten thru 12th. There are 5 public school(s) in this ZIP Code, and we have located 3 private school(s). It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.

Amherst County High 139 Lancer Lane
Amherst, VA 24521
District: Amherst County Public Schools
Amherst Middle 165 Gordons Fairground Rd
Amherst, VA 24521
District: Amherst County Public Schools
Amherst Elem 156 Davis St
Amherst, VA 24521
District: Amherst County Public Schools
Central Elem 575 Union Hill Rd
Amherst, VA 24521
District: Amherst County Public Schools
Temperance Elem 1981 Lowesville Rd
Amherst, VA 24521
District: Amherst County Public Schools
Temple Christian School 4467 S Amherst Hwy
Madison Heights, VA 24572
District: Private SchoolNearby
Virginia Episcopal School 400 V E S Rd
Lynchburg, VA 24503
District: Private SchoolNearby
Fellowship Christian Academy 131 Old Colony Rd
Madison Heights, VA 24572
District: Private SchoolNearby

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 24521


Sweet Briar College 134 Chapel Drive
Sweet Briar, VA 24595-9998
Type: Post Secondary
Randolph College 2500 Rivermont Ave
Lynchburg, VA 24503-1555
Type: Post Secondary
Centra College 905 Lakeside Dr., Suite A
Lynchburg, VA 24501
Type: Post Secondary
Virginia University Of Lynchburg 2058 Garfield Ave
Lynchburg, VA 24501
Type: Post Secondary
University Of Lynchburg 1501 Lakeside Dr
Lynchburg, VA 24501-3113
Type: Post Secondary
Southern Virginia University 1 University Hill Drive
Buena Vista, VA 24416
Type: Post Secondary

Sources & References


Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on October 1, 2025.

  1. U.S. Postal Service [Last Updated: 10/1/2025], https://www.usps.com
  2. ZIP-Codes.com Proprietary Data Enhancements [Updated: 10/1/2025], https://www.zip-codes.com
  3. U.S. Census [Updated: Varies], https://www.census.gov
    • U.S. Census Office of Management and Budget [Updated: As Released]
    • U.S. Census 2020 Demographic & Housing Characteristics (DHC) [Decennial] [Updated: 5/25/2023]
    • U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates (ACS) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census Business Patterns (CBD) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census American National Standards Institute (ANSI) [Updated: As Released]
  4. U.S. Geological Survey [Updated: Varies], https://www.usgs.gov
  5. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [Updated: Annually, As Released], https://www.cms.gov
  6. National Center for Education Statistics [Updated: 10/1/2025], https://nces.ed.gov