ZIP Code 13156 in Sterling, NY

Data Last Updated: November 1, 2025
City:Sterling, New York
Counties:Cayuga County [Primary]
Oswego County
Timezone:Eastern (GMT -05:00)
Local Time:10:33:23 PM
Population:2,231 [See All]
Area Codes:315 / 680
Classification:Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:43.3482, -76.6683
Land Area:29.427 sq mi
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https://www.zip-codes.com/zip-code/13156/zip-code-13156.asp

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Population & Demographics


ZIP Code 13156 has 2,231 residents and 968 households (average 2.30 persons per household). The median age is 50.7 years, significantly older than the state (39.0) and significantly older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 51.9% male and 48.1% female, which is higher than the state male share (48.4%), making this a male-majority area. Largest groups are White (93.8%, much higher than the state average of 55.2% and well above the national average of 61.6%) and Hispanic or Latino (0.9%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 0.9%, which is much lower than the state average (19.5%).

Explore More: Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.
2020 Population:2,231Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:2,108Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:2,044Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:75.8 people per sq mile
Average Income:$70,662Source: Census ACS
Households:968Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:$159,800Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:2.30Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:2.99Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)


Group20102011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Census ACS Population Estimate--2,1372,2962,2072,1622,1522,2322,0601,8961,8701,7571,9632,1692,108
Decennial Census2,000------------------2,231------
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)


Median Age: 50.7

Male Median Age: 49.7

Female Median Age: 51.9

Group< 55-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+
Male63617856474355685260671021079379683425
Female45446357475754535349811011249069362624
Total108105141113941001091211051091482032311831481046049
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Population by Race


White:2,09297.99%
Black:60.28%
Hispanic:*210.98%
Asian:20.09%
American Indian:40.19%
Hawaiian:30.14%
Other:70.33%
Total:2,135100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)
* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Gender Breakdown


GenderCount%Median Age
Males:1,15851.90%49.7 years
Females:1,07348.10%51.9 years
Total:2,231100%50.7 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship


Native, born in the United States:2,03196.35%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:00.00%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:773.65%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:03.65%
Total Population:2,108100%
Total Native Population:2,03196.35%
Total Foreign-born Population:773.65%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment


In 2023, the Median household income is $70,662, which is well under the state median ($84,578), is up $28,471 (67.5%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $15,412. Family households earn a median of $77,660 versus $32,500 for nonfamily households (a difference of $45,160). By gender, male median income is $60,673 and female is $51,818, which is considerably lower than the state female median ($63,701), with a current gap of $8,855 that has narrowed from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 56.5%, which is much lower than the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 2.4%, which is far lower than the state rate (6.2%). The largest occupation group is Management (41.8%).

Explore More: Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)


Income Type2011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Household Income$42,191$44,271$44,167$55,313$55,773$57,332$58,333$58,056$55,250$51,767$57,857$59,521$70,662
Median Family Income$55,500$57,702$56,324$60,296$59,440$60,820$62,850$62,321$61,736$51,422$62,604$69,632$77,660
Median NonFamily Income$19,444$23,482$23,095$32,083$34,875$36,548$39,125$38,750$44,286$41,563$41,583$40,104$32,500
Median Male Income$56,397$54,438$50,357$51,382$50,551$49,608$52,463$53,750$55,000$56,083$62,596$54,583$60,673
Median Female Income$40,333$38,676$48,512$42,083$40,972$37,284$38,831$40,781$47,188$41,688$47,679$52,500$51,818
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment Status


Employed:1,05955.16%
Unemployed:261.35%
Not In Labor Force:83543.49%
Total:1,920100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)


Management, business, science, and arts:44341.83%
Service:22821.53%
Sales and Office:13112.37%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:11610.95%
Production, transportation, and material moving:14113.31%
Total Civilian Employed Population:1,059100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability


In 2023, the median home value is $159,800, which is well under the state median ($403,000), is up $78,800 (97.28%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $54,600. The median gross rent is $567, which is considerably lower than the state median ($1,576), is down $45 (7.35%) since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $168. Of occupied housing, owners make up 85.77% (50.71% with a mortgage, 49.29% free-and-clear) and renters 14.23% - making this ZIP Code more home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 39.59%, which is much higher than the state rate (10.19%).

Explore More: Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Home Value$81,000$83,900$86,200$86,500$87,400$93,400$93,900$95,300$105,200$114,000$149,400$150,000$159,800
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid


Less than $500:4935.00%
$500 to $999:1913.57%
$1,000 to $1,499:1410.00%
$1,500 to $1,999:1812.86%
$2,000 to $2,499:00.00%
$2,500 to $2,999:00.00%
$3,000 or more:00.00%
No Rent:4028.57%
Total:140100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Rent$612$600$694$675$657$702$710$706$735$652$644$0$567
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy


Owner Occupied (with mortgage):42843.50%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):41642.28%
Renter Occupied:14014.23%
Total Occupied Housing Units:984100%

Occupied Housing Units:98460.41%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):64539.59%
Total Housing Units:1,629100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)


Single-Family Units:1,39885.82%
Multi-Family Units:744.54%
Other Units:1579.64%
Total Housing Units:1,629100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community


In 2023, 27.20% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is markedly below the state rate (39.60%). High school or higher is 91.50%, which is on par with the state rate (87.90%). The uninsured rate is 7.40%, which is on par with the state rate (5.10%). Public coverage is 52.50%, which is well above the national rate (36.30%). The share of people in poverty is 3.50%, which is markedly below the state rate (9.80%), down 9.60 percentage points since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 8.30 percentage points. This points to a pronounced improvement in local conditions - rising incomes, firmer consumer demand, and a stronger tax base. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is college (47.17%). College enrollment is 47.17%, which is comparable to the national rate (26.70%), meaning the community mirrors broader higher-education participation.

Explore More: Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)


Less than 9th grade:1166.58%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:331.87%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):46126.16%
Some college, no degree:34719.69%
Associate's degree:32618.50%
Bachelor's degree:26715.15%
Graduate or professional degree:21212.03%
Total:1,762100%
High school or higher:1,61391.54%
Bachelor's degree or higher:47927.19%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)


Private Insurance:1,29250.59%
Public Insurance:1,10743.34%
No Insurance:1556.07%
Total:2,554100%
Has Health Insurance:2,39993.93%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
% of People in Poverty13.1%8.2%10.8%5.4%3.8%11.5%10.2%9.7%11.8%14.1%1.6%1.7%3.5%
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)


Nursery School, Preschool:72.64%
Kindergarten:249.06%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):6123.02%
High school (grades 9-12):4818.11%
College or graduate school:12547.17%
Total:265100%
Early Childhood:3111.70%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):13350.19%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Business & Employment Statistics


ZIP Code 13156 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2023), there are 25 business establishments, employing about 128 people with an annual payroll of $3,830,000. USPS data shows 889 residential mailboxes and 14 business mailboxes, reflecting local delivery coverage.

# Residential Mailboxes:889Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:14Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:961Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:849Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:23Source: USPS
# of Businesses:25Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:$659,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:$3,830,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:128Source: CBP

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications


ZIP Code 13156 is located in Cayuga County, New York, within the Auburn, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 12180) and New York's 24th Congressional District. This Micro area has a population of 75,464 people, about 2.96% of whom live in ZIP Code 13156. It covers 29.427 sq mi of land and a water area of 2.328 sq mi.

CBSA Name:Auburn, NYSource: Census
CBSA Number:12180Source: Census
CBSA Type:MicroSource: Census
CBSA Division:--Source: Census
CBSA Population:75,464Source: Census
MSA:Syracuse, NY MSASource: Census
Land Area:29.427 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:2.328 sq miSource: Census
Congressional District:24Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:2388.56 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:--Source: Census
Intro Date:< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:--Source: Census
Place Name:--Source: Census

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes


13157 | | 13155

Schools in ZIP Code 13156


We could not locate which school district 13156 belongs to, but we will update this once new district data is released. There are no public schools nor private schools with a mailing address in this ZIP Code. Listing Nearby schools instead. It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.

Cato-Meridian Elementary School 2851 State Rte 370
Cato, NY 13033
District: Cato-Meridian Central School DistrictNearby
Cato-Meridian Junior-Senior High School 2851 State Rte 370
Cato, NY 13033
District: Cato-Meridian Central School DistrictNearby
Weedsport Elementary School 8954 Jackson St
Weedsport, NY 13166
District: Weedsport Central School DistrictNearby
Port Byron Senior High School 30 Maple Ave
Port Byron, NY 13140
District: Port Byron Central School DistrictNearby
A A Gates Elementary School 30 Maple Ave
Port Byron, NY 13140
District: Port Byron Central School DistrictNearby
Trinity Catholic School 115 E 5th St
Oswego, NY 13126
District: Private SchoolNearby
Path Light Academy 11867 W Main St
Wolcott, NY 14590
District: Private SchoolNearby
Oswego Community Christian School 400 E Albany St
Oswego, NY 13126
District: Private SchoolNearby

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 13156


Suny College At Oswego 7060 State Route 104
Oswego, NY 13126
Type: Post Secondary
Center For Instruction, Technology & Innovation 179 County Route 64
Mexico, NY 13114
Type: Post Secondary
Bryant & Stratton College-Syracuse North 7805 Oswego Rd
Liverpool, NY 13090
Type: Post Secondary
National Tractor Trailer School Inc-Liverpool 4650 Buckley Rd
Liverpool, NY 13088-0208
Type: Post Secondary
Cayuga Onondaga Boces-Practical Nursing Program Center For Learning 12 Allen Street
Auburn, NY 13021
Type: Post Secondary
Cayuga County Community College 197 Franklin Street
Auburn, NY 13021-3099
Type: Post Secondary

Sources & References


Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on November 1, 2025.

  1. U.S. Postal Service [Last Updated: 11/1/2025], https://www.usps.com
  2. ZIP-Codes.com Proprietary Data Enhancements [Updated: 11/1/2025], https://www.zip-codes.com
  3. U.S. Census [Updated: Varies], https://www.census.gov
    • U.S. Census Office of Management and Budget [Updated: As Released]
    • U.S. Census 2020 Demographic & Housing Characteristics (DHC) [Decennial] [Updated: 5/25/2023]
    • U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates (ACS) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census Business Patterns (CBD) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census American National Standards Institute (ANSI) [Updated: As Released]
  4. U.S. Geological Survey [Updated: Varies], https://www.usgs.gov
  5. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [Updated: Annually, As Released], https://www.cms.gov
  6. National Center for Education Statistics [Updated: 11/1/2025], https://nces.ed.gov