| City: | Hollis, New York |
| City Alias: | Jamaica |
| Names to Avoid: | Queens |
| County: | Queens County |
| Timezone: | Eastern (GMT -05:00) |
| Local Time: | 10:07:24 PM |
| Population: | 31,985 [See All] |
| Area Code: | 718 |
| Classification: | Standard [Normal Street Delivery] |
| Coordinates: | 40.7185, -73.7671 |
| Land Area: | 1.407 sq mi |
| Quick Link: |
ZIP Code 11423 has 31,985 residents and 9,739 households (average 3.18 persons per household). The median age is 40.7 years, slightly older than the state (39.0) and slightly older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 47.1% male and 52.9% female, which is slightly lower than the national male share (49.1%), making this a female-majority area. Largest groups are Black or African American (35.8%, much higher than the state average of 14.8% and well above the national average of 12.4%) and Asian (26.3%, much higher than the state average of 9.6% and well above the national average of 6.0%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 16.1%, which is lower than the state average (19.5%), and Black or African American share is much higher than both the state (14.8%) and national averages (12.4%) and Asian share is much higher than both the state (9.6%) and national averages (6.0%).
Explore More: Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship
| 2020 Population: | 31,985Source: Census DHC |
| 2023 ACS Population Estimate: | 29,105Source: Census ACS |
| 2025 ZC Population Estimate: | 25,525Source: ZIP-Codes.com |
| Population Density: | 22,732.8 people per sq mile |
| Average Income: | $80,870Source: Census ACS |
| Households: | 9,739Source: Census DHC |
| Average House Value: | $717,300Source: Census ACS |
| Persons Per Household: | 3.18Source: Census DHC |
| Average Family Size: | 3.80Source: Census ACS |
| Group | 2010 | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census ACS Population Estimate | -- | 30,890 | 31,425 | 31,625 | 32,053 | 31,982 | 31,823 | 32,407 | 31,400 | 30,104 | 29,532 | 30,983 | 29,921 | 29,105 |
| Decennial Census | 29,987 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 31,985 | -- | -- | -- |
Median Age: 40.7
Male Median Age: 38.9
Female Median Age: 42.2
| Group | < 5 | 5-9 | 10-14 | 15-19 | 20-24 | 25-29 | 30-34 | 35-39 | 40-44 | 45-49 | 50-54 | 55-59 | 60-64 | 65-69 | 70-74 | 75-79 | 80-84 | 85+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 797 | 845 | 944 | 1,023 | 1,112 | 1,102 | 966 | 894 | 975 | 869 | 1,129 | 1,077 | 1,017 | 926 | 571 | 375 | 262 | 177 |
| Female | 831 | 934 | 939 | 934 | 1,073 | 1,089 | 1,129 | 1,040 | 1,066 | 1,081 | 1,220 | 1,264 | 1,270 | 950 | 839 | 545 | 352 | 368 |
| Total | 1,628 | 1,779 | 1,883 | 1,957 | 2,185 | 2,191 | 2,095 | 1,934 | 2,041 | 1,950 | 2,349 | 2,341 | 2,287 | 1,876 | 1,410 | 920 | 614 | 545 |
| White: | 2,959 | 8.75% |
| Black: | 11,447 | 33.86% |
| Hispanic:* | 5,138 | 15.20% |
| Asian: | 8,425 | 24.92% |
| American Indian: | 420 | 1.24% |
| Hawaiian: | 45 | 0.13% |
| Other: | 5,376 | 15.90% |
| Total: | 33,810 | 100% |
| Gender | Count | % | Median Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| Males: | 15,061 | 47.09% | 38.9 years |
| Females: | 16,924 | 52.91% | 42.2 years |
| Total: | 31,985 | 100% | 40.7 years |
| Native, born in the United States: | 12,537 | 43.08% |
| Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad: | 483 | 1.66% |
| Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen: | 11,695 | 40.18% |
| Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen: | 4,390 | 55.27% |
| Total Population: | 29,105 | 100% |
| Total Native Population: | 13,020 | 44.73% |
| Total Foreign-born Population: | 16,085 | 55.27% |
In 2023, the Median household income is $80,870, which is falls short of the state median ($84,578), is up $23,119 (40.0%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $9,676. Family households earn a median of $87,366 versus $47,576 for nonfamily households (a difference of $39,790). By gender, male median income is $60,094 and female is $57,504, which is considerably lower than the state female median ($63,701), with a current gap of $2,590 that has widened from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 62.8%, which is comparable to the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 9.4%, which is considerably above the national rate (5.2%). The largest occupation group is Management (32.5%).
Explore More: Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation
| Income Type | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Household Income | $57,751 | $61,948 | $60,892 | $60,161 | $62,179 | $66,070 | $66,455 | $70,266 | $71,194 | $70,990 | $69,386 | $79,500 | $80,870 |
| Median Family Income | $68,228 | $74,365 | $72,102 | $71,974 | $74,290 | $75,346 | $76,912 | $82,727 | $82,156 | $84,908 | $85,206 | $89,842 | $87,366 |
| Median NonFamily Income | $28,255 | $28,861 | $30,383 | $30,115 | $33,906 | $37,863 | $37,515 | $41,373 | $45,246 | $40,438 | $43,679 | $46,442 | $47,576 |
| Median Male Income | $39,640 | $44,658 | $44,161 | $41,713 | $42,998 | $45,513 | $43,640 | $45,518 | $50,872 | $51,707 | $54,512 | $59,666 | $60,094 |
| Median Female Income | $41,990 | $40,139 | $41,701 | $40,771 | $40,441 | $40,738 | $43,798 | $46,053 | $46,277 | $50,394 | $53,626 | $56,854 | $57,504 |
| Employed: | 13,961 | 56.84% |
| Unemployed: | 1,453 | 5.92% |
| Not In Labor Force: | 9,147 | 37.24% |
| Total: | 24,561 | 100% |
| Management, business, science, and arts: | 4,538 | 32.50% |
| Service: | 3,595 | 25.75% |
| Sales and Office: | 3,501 | 25.08% |
| Natural resources, construction, and maintenance: | 945 | 6.77% |
| Production, transportation, and material moving: | 1,382 | 9.90% |
| Total Civilian Employed Population: | 13,961 | 100% |
In 2023, the median home value is $717,300, which is considerably higher than the national median ($303,400), is up $282,300 (64.90%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $222,800. The median gross rent is $1,706, which is considerably higher than the national median ($1,348), is up $596 (53.69%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $279. Of occupied housing, owners make up 57.44% (58.64% with a mortgage, 41.36% free-and-clear) and renters 42.56% - making this ZIP Code more home ownership than the state and higher than national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 4.69%, which is much lower than the national rate (10.43%).
Explore More: Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Value | $435,000 | $430,000 | $422,200 | $414,100 | $430,100 | $441,900 | $458,100 | $475,000 | $494,500 | $553,300 | $605,800 | $678,700 | $717,300 |
| Less than $500: | 0 | 0.00% |
| $500 to $999: | 316 | 7.56% |
| $1,000 to $1,499: | 1,063 | 25.42% |
| $1,500 to $1,999: | 1,503 | 35.95% |
| $2,000 to $2,499: | 592 | 14.16% |
| $2,500 to $2,999: | 317 | 7.58% |
| $3,000 or more: | 203 | 4.86% |
| No Rent: | 187 | 4.47% |
| Total: | 4,181 | 100% |
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median Rent | $1,110 | $1,158 | $1,196 | $1,217 | $1,237 | $1,308 | $1,338 | $1,411 | $1,427 | $1,431 | $1,501 | $1,662 | $1,706 |
| Owner Occupied (with mortgage): | 3,309 | 33.68% |
| Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage): | 2,334 | 23.76% |
| Renter Occupied: | 4,181 | 42.56% |
| Total Occupied Housing Units: | 9,824 | 100% |
| Occupied Housing Units: | 9,824 | 95.31% |
| Vacant Housing Units (not graphed): | 483 | 4.69% |
| Total Housing Units: | 10,307 | 100% |
| Single-Family Units: | 5,218 | 50.63% |
| Multi-Family Units: | 5,043 | 48.93% |
| Other Units: | 46 | 0.45% |
| Total Housing Units: | 10,307 | 100% |
In 2023, 34.30% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is markedly below the state rate (39.60%). High school or higher is 84.60%, which is falls below the national rate (89.40%). The uninsured rate is 6.80%, which is modestly below the national rate (8.60%). Public coverage is 47.40%, which is well above the national rate (36.30%). The share of people in poverty is 10.20%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.70%), up 0.90 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 2.50 percentage points. This points to rising hardship - a weaker consumer base, greater strain on public services, and job-market headwinds. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is college (37.14%). College enrollment is 37.14%, which is far higher than the national rate (26.70%), indicating the community is likely a college hub with student-driven housing and services.
Explore More: Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment
| Less than 9th grade: | 1,729 | 8.09% |
| 9th to 12th grade, no diploma: | 1,564 | 7.31% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency): | 5,508 | 25.76% |
| Some college, no degree: | 3,372 | 15.77% |
| Associate's degree: | 1,870 | 8.75% |
| Bachelor's degree: | 4,833 | 22.60% |
| Graduate or professional degree: | 2,506 | 11.72% |
| Total: | 21,382 | 100% |
| High school or higher: | 18,089 | 84.60% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher: | 7,339 | 34.32% |
| Private Insurance: | 15,928 | 50.52% |
| Public Insurance: | 13,636 | 43.25% |
| No Insurance: | 1,961 | 6.22% |
| Total: | 31,525 | 100% |
| Has Health Insurance: | 29,564 | 93.78% |
| Group | 2011 | 2102 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % of People in Poverty | 9.3% | 9.3% | 9.1% | 8.6% | 7.7% | 8.2% | 7.3% | 7.6% | 7.7% | 8.1% | 10.0% | 10.5% | 10.2% |
Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.
| Nursery School, Preschool: | 256 | 3.84% |
| Kindergarten: | 149 | 2.23% |
| Elementary school (grades 1-8): | 2,473 | 37.08% |
| High school (grades 9-12): | 1,314 | 19.70% |
| College or graduate school: | 2,477 | 37.14% |
| Total: | 6,669 | 100% |
| Early Childhood: | 405 | 6.07% |
| K-12 (Primary & Secondary School): | 3,936 | 59.02% |
ZIP Code 11423 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2023), there are 428 business establishments, employing about 3,234 people with an annual payroll of $166,503,000. USPS data shows 8,027 residential mailboxes and 463 business mailboxes, reflecting local delivery coverage.
| # Residential Mailboxes: | 8,027Source: USPS |
| # Business Mailboxes: | 463Source: USPS |
| Total Delivery Receptacles: | 8,762Source: USPS |
| Single Family Delivery Units: | 5,528Source: USPS |
| Multi Family Delivery Units: | 2,450Source: USPS |
| # of Businesses: | 428Source: CBP |
| 1st Quarter Payroll: | $38,547,000Source: CBP |
| Annual Payroll: | $166,503,000Source: CBP |
| # of Employees: | 3,234Source: CBP |
ZIP Code 11423 is located in Queens County, New York, within the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA 35620) and New York's 5th and 6th Congressional Districts. This Metro area has a population of 19,756,722 people, about 0.16% of whom live in ZIP Code 11423, and is subdivided into the New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ division. It covers 1.407 sq mi of land and a water area of 0 sq mi.
| CBSA Name: | New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJSource: Census |
| CBSA Number: | 35620Source: Census |
| CBSA Type: | MetroSource: Census |
| CBSA Division: | New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ (CBSA Div 35614)Source: Census |
| CBSA Population: | 19,756,722Source: Census |
| MSA: | New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PASource: Census |
| Land Area: | 1.407 sq miSource: Census |
| Water Area: | --Source: Census |
| Congressional District: | 05,06Source: USPS |
| Congressional Land Area: | 51.88, 29.78 sq miSource: Census |
| PMSA: | New York, NY PMSASource: Census |
| Intro Date: | < 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com |
| Place FIPS Code: | --Source: Census |
| Place Name: | --Source: Census |
We could not locate which school district 11423 belongs to, but we will update this once new district data is released. There are 5 public schools and 2 private school(s) in this ZIP Code. It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.
Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on November 1, 2025.