ZIP Code 04294 in Wilton, ME

Data Last Updated: October 1, 2025
City:Wilton, Maine
City Alias:Perkins Twp
County:Franklin County
Timezone:Eastern (GMT -05:00)
Local Time:8:21:33 PM
Population:3,862 [See All]
Area Code:207
Classification:Standard [Normal Street Delivery]
Coordinates:44.6327, -70.2663
Land Area:53.448 sq mi
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https://www.zip-codes.com/zip-code/04294/zip-code-04294.asp

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Population & Demographics


ZIP Code 04294 has 3,862 residents and 1,656 households (average 2.33 persons per household). The median age is 45.1 years, about the same as the state (45.1) and older than the nation (38.8). The gender split is 49.7% male and 50.3% female, which is about the same as the state male share (49.0%). Largest groups are White (93.9%, much higher than the national average of 61.6%) and Hispanic or Latino (1.1%); Hispanic or Latino residents make up 1.1%, which is much lower than the national average (18.7%).

Explore More: Population Over Time By Age & Gender By Race By Gender Nativity & Citizenship

Source: U.S. Census 2020 Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC) and U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates.
2020 Population:3,862Source: Census DHC
2023 ACS Population Estimate:3,978Source: Census ACS
2025 ZC Population Estimate:3,129Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Population Density:72.3 people per sq mile
Average Income:$61,016Source: Census ACS
Households:1,656Source: Census DHC
Average House Value:$183,000Source: Census ACS
Persons Per Household:2.33Source: Census DHC
Average Family Size:2.97Source: Census ACS

Population Over Time (with 2010 & 2020 Census Benchmarks)


Group20102011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Census ACS Population Estimate--4,0944,0494,0754,1554,0594,0314,0434,0053,9633,9433,9543,9493,978
Decennial Census3,995------------------3,862------
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP05. DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Population by Age & Gender (Total, Male, Female)


Median Age: 45.1

Male Median Age: 42.3

Female Median Age: 47.1

Group< 55-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+
Male10312413510810810711411510210511414315514093833436
Female84991201017910410112596123132169159124128886051
Total1872232552091872112152401982282463123142642211719487
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Population by Race


White:3,62597.08%
Black:140.37%
Hispanic:*431.15%
Asian:180.48%
American Indian:190.51%
Hawaiian:10.03%
Other:140.37%
Total:3,734100%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)
* NOTE: Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. This means individuals who identify as Hispanic will also be included in one of the race categories (such as White or Black). As a result, the totals shown here may exceed 100% when Hispanic is displayed alongside racial groups.

Gender Breakdown


GenderCount%Median Age
Males:1,91949.69%42.3 years
Females:1,94350.31%47.1 years
Total:3,862100%45.1 years
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (2020) Demographics & Housing Characteristics (DHC)

Nativity & Citizenship


Native, born in the United States:3,79595.40%
Native, born in PR, Island Areas, or abroad:100.25%
Foreign born, naturalized U.S. citizen:1243.12%
Foreign born, not a U.S. citizen:494.35%
Total Population:3,978100%
Total Native Population:3,80595.65%
Total Foreign-born Population:1734.35%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
Note: Nativity and Citizenship derived from American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. Total Population listed here will not match official ZIP Code population totals, which are based on the Decennial Census.

Income & Employment


In 2023, the Median household income is $61,016, which is far less than the national median ($78,538), is up $23,188 (61.3%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $8,988. Family households earn a median of $79,857 versus $25,675 for nonfamily households (a difference of $54,182). By gender, male median income is $68,611 and female is $41,307, which is well under the national female median ($53,445), with a current gap of $27,304 that has widened from 2011 to 2023. The labor-force participation rate is 53.9%, which is considerably lower than the national rate (63.5%). The unemployment rate is 12.0%, which is much higher than the state rate (3.9%). The largest occupation group is Sales (37.7%).

Explore More: Income Over Time Household Income Employment Status By Occupation

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02, DP03, DP04 and DP05.

Median Income Over Time (Household, Family, Nonfamily, Male, Female)


Income Type2011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Household Income$37,828$36,250$38,706$37,897$39,130$42,206$45,158$48,056$52,028$49,023$50,489$53,493$61,016
Median Family Income$43,487$45,047$45,815$43,250$45,069$49,571$51,022$53,288$56,368$56,172$58,103$63,487$79,857
Median NonFamily Income$24,185$29,605$28,750$30,263$23,723$18,654$16,188$22,027$19,734$23,818$24,703$26,324$25,675
Median Male Income$40,847$43,245$46,250$55,728$53,571$54,732$48,616$43,750$38,563$52,604$65,714$66,553$68,611
Median Female Income$31,152$30,763$31,901$32,185$32,053$32,227$36,689$34,315$35,031$36,170$35,433$39,426$41,307
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Average Household Income


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment Status


Employed:1,49947.48%
Unemployed:2046.46%
Not In Labor Force:1,45446.06%
Total:3,157100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Employment by Occupation (Civilian Employed Population, 16 and Over)


Management, business, science, and arts:46430.95%
Service:18812.54%
Sales and Office:56537.69%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance:916.07%
Production, transportation, and material moving:19112.74%
Total Civilian Employed Population:1,499100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Housing & Affordability


In 2023, the median home value is $183,000, which is much lower than the national median ($303,400), is up $61,700 (50.87%) since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $55,400. The median gross rent is $495, which is well under the national median ($1,348), is down $67 (11.92%) since 2011 and below its 2019 pre-pandemic level by $50. Of occupied housing, owners make up 77.58% (47.40% with a mortgage, 52.60% free-and-clear) and renters 22.42% - making this ZIP Code more home ownership than the state and under national rental averages. The vacancy rate is 15.35%, which is far lower than the state rate (21.09%).

Explore More: Compare Home Value Home Value Over Time Rent & Over Time Housing Occupancy

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Table DP03, SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.

Median Home Value (Comparison)


Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Home Value Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Home Value$121,300$118,900$133,200$139,700$132,900$131,700$132,500$123,500$127,600$131,300$138,600$167,600$183,000
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Gross Rent Paid


Less than $500:13538.57%
$500 to $999:8524.29%
$1,000 to $1,499:349.71%
$1,500 to $1,999:144.00%
$2,000 to $2,499:00.00%
$2,500 to $2,999:00.00%
$3,000 or more:00.00%
No Rent:8223.43%
Total:350100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Median Gross Rent Over Time


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Median Rent$562$594$643$639$630$612$604$611$545$0$484$553$495
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Occupancy


Owner Occupied (with mortgage):57436.77%
Owner Occupied (free and clear, no mortgage):63740.81%
Renter Occupied:35022.42%
Total Occupied Housing Units:1,561100%

Occupied Housing Units:1,56184.65%
Vacant Housing Units (not graphed):28315.35%
Total Housing Units:1,844100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Housing Type (Single-Family, Multi-Family, Other)


Single-Family Units:1,48580.53%
Multi-Family Units:23112.53%
Other Units:1286.94%
Total Housing Units:1,844100%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP04. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Education, Health & Community


In 2023, 27.60% of adults (25+) have a bachelor's degree or higher, which is on par with the state rate (35.30%). High school or higher is 95.70%, which is far higher than the national rate (89.40%). The uninsured rate is 9.10%, which is on par with the state rate (6.60%). Public coverage is 52.40%, which is well above the national rate (36.30%). The share of people in poverty is 4.60%, which is comparable to the national rate (8.70%), down 13.60 percentage points since 2011 and above its 2019 pre-pandemic level by 2.90 percentage points. This points to a pronounced improvement in local conditions - rising incomes, firmer consumer demand, and a stronger tax base. Among residents ages 3+, the largest enrollment group is elementary (44.12%). College enrollment is 15.01%, which is markedly below the state rate (27.90%), indicating the community may be more oriented toward vocational/trade or direct-to-workforce opportunities.

Explore More: Educational Attainment Health Insurance Poverty Over Time School Enrollment

Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Using data from Tables DP02 and DP03.

Educational Attainment of Adults (25 and Older)


Less than 9th grade:371.33%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma:822.95%
High school graduate (includes equivalency):91432.94%
Some college, no degree:74326.77%
Associate's degree:2338.40%
Bachelor's degree:51418.52%
Graduate or professional degree:2529.08%
Total:2,775100%
High school or higher:2,65695.71%
Bachelor's degree or higher:76627.60%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Health Insurance Coverage by Type (Private, Public, Uninsured)


Private Insurance:2,12646.49%
Public Insurance:2,08645.62%
No Insurance:3617.89%
Total:4,573100%
Has Health Insurance:4,21292.11%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Percentage of People in Poverty Over Time (2011-2023)


Group2011210220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
% of People in Poverty18.2%20.0%12.8%14.6%13.6%9.7%4.9%6.1%1.7%8.8%7.7%7.9%4.6%
Source: U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. DP03. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Note: Counts of Families & People in poverty are not published at the ZIP Code level due to small sample sizes. Percentages shown are survey estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS). They may differ from official poverty statistics. The U.S. Census Bureau defines poverty status by comparing a family's or individual's total income with federal poverty thresholds that vary by family size and composition.

School Enrollment by Education Level (Ages 3 and Older)


Nursery School, Preschool:546.05%
Kindergarten:10011.20%
Elementary school (grades 1-8):39444.12%
High school (grades 9-12):21123.63%
College or graduate school:13415.01%
Total:893100%
Early Childhood:15417.25%
K-12 (Primary & Secondary School):70578.95%
Source: U.S. Census 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Table DP02. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Business & Employment Statistics


ZIP Code 04294 supports both business and residential activity. According to the Business Census (2023), there are 87 business establishments, employing about 636 people with an annual payroll of $31,146,000. USPS data shows 1,343 residential mailboxes and 51 business mailboxes, reflecting local delivery coverage.

# Residential Mailboxes:1,343Source: USPS
# Business Mailboxes:51Source: USPS
Total Delivery Receptacles:1,808Source: USPS
Single Family Delivery Units:1,189Source: USPS
Multi Family Delivery Units:44Source: USPS
# of Businesses:87Source: CBP
1st Quarter Payroll:$7,358,000Source: CBP
Annual Payroll:$31,146,000Source: CBP
# of Employees:636Source: CBP

Geography, Land Area, & Statistical Classifications


ZIP Code 04294 is located in Franklin County, Maine, within the Metropolitan Statistical Area (CBSA ) and Maine's 2nd Congressional District. This area has a population of 0 people, about 0.00% of whom live in ZIP Code 04294. It covers 53.448 sq mi of land and a water area of 1.598 sq mi.

CBSA Name:--Source: Census
CBSA Number:--Source: Census
CBSA Type:--Source: Census
CBSA Division:--Source: Census
CBSA Population:0Source: Census
MSA:Source: Census
Land Area:53.448 sq miSource: Census
Water Area:1.598 sq miSource: Census
Congressional District:02Source: USPS
Congressional Land Area:27557.4 sq miSource: Census
PMSA:Source: Census
Intro Date:< 2004-10Source: ZIP-Codes.com
Place FIPS Code:2385815Source: Census
Place Name:Wilton CDP; MaineSource: Census

Adjacent & Nearby ZIP Codes


04330 | | 04292

Schools in ZIP Code 04294


We could not locate which school district 04294 belongs to, but we will update this once new district data is released. There are 2 public school(s) in this ZIP Code, and we have located 3 private school(s). It also has 6 colleges, universities or post secondary education institutions nearby which would be a short commute to.

Gerald D Cushing School 21 Cushing Dr
Wilton, ME 04294
Academy Hill School 585 Depot St
Wilton, ME 04294
Webb River Seventh-Day Adventist School 58 Pine St
Dixfield, ME 04224
District: Private SchoolNearby
Kents Hill School 1614 Main St
Kents Hill, ME 04349
District: Private SchoolNearby
Central Maine Learning Center 744 Oakland Rd
Belgrade, ME 04917
District: Private SchoolNearby

Colleges & Post Secondary Schools near ZIP Code 04294


University Of Maine At Farmington 224 Main St.
Farmington, ME 04938-9978
Type: Post Secondary
Colby College 4000 Mayflower Hill Drive
Waterville, ME 04901-8840
Type: Post Secondary
Thomas College 180 W River Rd
Waterville, ME 04901-5097
Type: Post Secondary
University Of Maine At Augusta 46 University Dr
Augusta, ME 04330-9410
Type: Post Secondary
Kennebec Valley Community College 92 Western Ave
Fairfield, ME 04937-1367
Type: Post Secondary
Capilo School Of Hair Design 43 Bridge Street
Augusta, ME 04330-0000
Type: Post Secondary

Sources & References


Our sources include trusted federal and licensed data from the United States Postal Service, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Geological Survey, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the National Center for Education Statistics, along with proprietary datasets created by ZIP-Codes.com. Data last updated on October 1, 2025.

  1. U.S. Postal Service [Last Updated: 10/1/2025], https://www.usps.com
  2. ZIP-Codes.com Proprietary Data Enhancements [Updated: 10/1/2025], https://www.zip-codes.com
  3. U.S. Census [Updated: Varies], https://www.census.gov
    • U.S. Census Office of Management and Budget [Updated: As Released]
    • U.S. Census 2020 Demographic & Housing Characteristics (DHC) [Decennial] [Updated: 5/25/2023]
    • U.S. Census 2011-2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates (ACS) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census Business Patterns (CBD) [Annually] [Updated: Annually, As Released]
    • U.S. Census American National Standards Institute (ANSI) [Updated: As Released]
  4. U.S. Geological Survey [Updated: Varies], https://www.usgs.gov
  5. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [Updated: Annually, As Released], https://www.cms.gov
  6. National Center for Education Statistics [Updated: 10/1/2025], https://nces.ed.gov