ZIP Codes of Union County, SD

Population & People
Population & People
Total Population
18,252
Household Income
Household Income
Median Income
$90,501
Housing
Housing
Total Housing Units
7,927
Business & Economy
Business & Economy
Total Businesses
611
Employment
Employment
Employment Rate
65.94%
Education
Education
Bachelor's Degree+
36.32%
Source: U.S. Census ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates · rolled up across the 5 ZIPs in this county.
Data Last Updated: June 1, 2026
ZIP Codes:5 ZIP Codes (5 Standard, 0 PO Box, 0 Unique) [See All]
Area Code:605
Timezone:Central (GMT -06:00)
Local Time:2:13:44 PM
Population:18,252 [See All]
FIPS:46127
CBSA:Sioux City, IA-NE-SD
Land Area:583 sq mi
Water Area:6 sq mi
Coordinates:42.7750, -96.6467
Quick Link:
https://www.zip-codes.com/county/sd-union.asp
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South Dakota's #12 most populous county
18,252 residents across 5 ZIPs — #12 of 82 South Dakota counties.

Standout ZIPs in this County


Most Populous
North Sioux City · 7,962 people
43.6% of county total
Highest Income
Jefferson · $106,250 median
1.2× county average
Largest Land Area
Beresford · 199.4 sq mi
Spans the most ground
Fastest Growth
North Sioux City · 33.3% (10-yr)
5,974 → 7,962 residents
Most Educated
North Sioux City · 44.1% bachelor's+
2,416 of 5,477 adults 25+

Things worth knowing about Union County


18,252 residents live across 5 ZIPs covering 583 sq mi, served by 5 distinct USPS-recognized cities.

Population moved from 15,762 to 18,252 from 2014 to 2024 — a +15.8% change. 4 ZIPs gained residents, 1 lost.

The county's wealthiest ZIP 57038 (Jefferson, $106,250 median) and poorest ZIP 57001 (Alcester, $69,531) are 26.8 miles apart — a 1.5× income gap across local geography.

Median home values vary 2.4× across this county — from $177,400 in 57001 (Alcester) to $432,100 in 57049 (North Sioux City).

Density varies 53× across the county — from 10 people/sq mi in 57001 (Alcester) to 509 in 57049 (North Sioux City).

Educational attainment ranges from 24.4% bachelor's+ in 57001 (Alcester) to 44.1% in 57049 (North Sioux City) — the breadth of educational profiles across the area.

Within South Dakota, this is the #12 most populous of 82 counties and ranks #11 for median household income with the #8 fastest decade growth .

Weighted by population, the typical household earns about $91,804 across the county — reflecting what a typical resident sees, not a simple ZIP average.

36.3% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher (4,546 of 12,517 reporting).

5 Standard delivery, 0 PO Box only, 0 single-entity Unique ZIPs serve this county.

Stories about Union County


Big & sparse

A frontier county — vast land area with only a few residents per square mile. Daily life looks very different here than in the country's denser counties.

Total area
583
square miles
Avg density
31.3
people per sq mi
Population
18,252
across 5 ZIPs
Beresford
199.4 sq mi
3,834 residents
Alcester
159.0 sq mi
1,540 residents
Elk Point
153.8 sq mi
3,120 residents

All ZIP Codes in Union County


ZIPCityTypePopulationMedian IncomeArea (sq mi)10-yr Growth
57049North Sioux CityStandard7,962$93,13415.633.3%
57004BeresfordStandard3,834$88,750199.46.9%
57025Elk PointStandard3,120$94,839153.86.3%
57038JeffersonStandard1,796$106,25055.117.9%
57001AlcesterStandard1,540$69,531159.0-11.8%

Adjacent & Nearby Counties