ZIP Codes of Oregon County, MO

Population & People
Population & People
Total Population
8,434
Household Income
Household Income
Median Income
$39,601
Housing
Housing
Total Housing Units
4,146
Business & Economy
Business & Economy
Total Businesses
174
Employment
Employment
Employment Rate
48.18%
Education
Education
Bachelor's Degree+
12.52%
Source: U.S. Census ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates · rolled up across the 5 ZIPs in this county.
Data Last Updated: June 1, 2026
ZIP Codes:5 ZIP Codes (5 Standard, 0 PO Box, 0 Unique) [See All]
Area Code:417
Timezone:Central (GMT -06:00)
Local Time:2:12:44 PM
Population:8,434 [See All]
FIPS:29149
Land Area:581 sq mi
Water Area:1 sq mi
Coordinates:36.6181, -91.4165
Quick Link:
https://www.zip-codes.com/county/mo-oregon.asp
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Notable population decline
Lost 17.6% of residents since 2014.

Standout ZIPs in this County


Most Populous
Thayer · 4,425 people
52.5% of county total
Highest Income
Alton · $51,909 median
1.3× county average
Largest Land Area
Alton · 248.0 sq mi
Spans the most ground
Fastest Growth
Thayer · -0.9% (10-yr)
4,467 → 4,425 residents
Most Educated
Thayer · 14.0% bachelor's+
432 of 3,078 adults 25+

Things worth knowing about Oregon County


8,434 residents live across 5 ZIPs covering 581 sq mi, served by 5 distinct USPS-recognized cities.

Population moved from 10,241 to 8,434 from 2014 to 2024 — a -17.6% change. 0 ZIPs gained residents, 5 lost.

The county's wealthiest ZIP 65606 (Alton, $51,909 median) and poorest ZIP 65778 (Myrtle, $23,669) are 17.1 miles apart — a 2.2× income gap across local geography.

Median home values vary 2.0× across this county — from $100,500 in 65791 (Thayer) to $203,300 in 65690 (Couch).

Density varies 14× across the county — from 2 people/sq mi in 65690 (Couch) to 36 in 65791 (Thayer).

Educational attainment ranges from 10.0% bachelor's+ in 65606 (Alton) to 15.2% in 65778 (Myrtle) — the breadth of educational profiles across the area.

Within Missouri, this is the #90 most populous of 116 counties and ranks #116 for median household income .

Weighted by population, the typical household earns about $43,931 across the county — reflecting what a typical resident sees, not a simple ZIP average.

12.5% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher (727 of 5,809 reporting).

5 Standard delivery, 0 PO Box only, 0 single-entity Unique ZIPs serve this county.

Stories about Oregon County


Big & sparse

A frontier county — vast land area with only a few residents per square mile. Daily life looks very different here than in the country's denser counties.

Total area
581
square miles
Avg density
14.5
people per sq mi
Population
8,434
across 5 ZIPs
Alton
248.0 sq mi
2,381 residents
Thayer
123.6 sq mi
4,425 residents
Koshkonong
115.3 sq mi
1,068 residents

Population decline

Oregon County lost 17.6% of residents between 2014 and 2024. ZIPs that shed the largest share:

Alton
-32.4%
3,521 → 2,381 residents
Koshkonong
-29.3%
1,511 → 1,068 residents
Myrtle
-19.0%
531 → 430 residents

All ZIP Codes in Oregon County


ZIPCityTypePopulationMedian IncomeArea (sq mi)10-yr Growth
65791ThayerStandard4,425$42,470123.6-0.9%
65606AltonStandard2,381$51,909248.0-32.4%
65692KoshkonongStandard1,068$40,357115.3-29.3%
65778MyrtleStandard430$23,66941.9-19.0%
65690CouchStandard13052.4-38.4%

Adjacent & Nearby Counties