ZIP Codes of Buchanan County, IA

Population & People
Population & People
Total Population
21,968
Household Income
Household Income
Median Income
$73,521
Housing
Housing
Total Housing Units
9,474
Business & Economy
Business & Economy
Total Businesses
504
Employment
Employment
Employment Rate
65.69%
Education
Education
Bachelor's Degree+
22.80%
Source: U.S. Census ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates · rolled up across the 11 ZIPs in this county.
Data Last Updated: June 1, 2026
ZIP Codes:11 ZIP Codes (11 Standard, 0 PO Box, 0 Unique) [See All]
Area Codes:319 / 563
Timezone:Central (GMT -06:00)
Local Time:2:11:50 PM
Population:21,968 [See All]
FIPS:19019
Land Area:639 sq mi
Water Area:2 sq mi
Coordinates:42.5060, -91.8670
Quick Link:
https://www.zip-codes.com/county/ia-buchanan.asp
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Wide geographic spread
ZIPs range from 146.0 sq mi down to 0.99 — a 147× sprawl ratio.

Standout ZIPs in this County


Most Populous
Independence · 8,419 people
38.3% of county total
Highest Income
Fairbank · $103,106 median
1.4× county average
Largest Land Area
Independence · 146.0 sq mi
Spans the most ground
Fastest Growth
Winthrop · 3.4% (10-yr)
1,636 → 1,692 residents
Most Educated
Winthrop · 28.5% bachelor's+
312 of 1,096 adults 25+

Things worth knowing about Buchanan County


21,968 residents live across 11 ZIPs covering 639 sq mi, served by 11 distinct USPS-recognized cities.

Population moved from 22,405 to 21,968 from 2014 to 2024 — a -2.0% change. 4 ZIPs gained residents, 7 lost.

The county's wealthiest ZIP 50629 (Fairbank, $103,106 median) and poorest ZIP 50607 (Aurora, $54,583) are 17.2 miles apart — a 1.9× income gap across local geography.

Median home values vary 2.1× across this county — from $107,800 in 50671 (Stanley) to $226,400 in 50648 (Jesup).

Density varies 107× across the county — from 7 people/sq mi in 50671 (Stanley) to 698 in 52326 (Quasqueton).

Educational attainment ranges from 15.0% bachelor's+ in 50641 (Hazleton) to 33.3% in 50671 (Stanley) — the breadth of educational profiles across the area.

Within Iowa, this is the #28 most populous of 99 counties and ranks #51 for median household income .

Weighted by population, the typical household earns about $82,232 across the county — reflecting what a typical resident sees, not a simple ZIP average.

22.8% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher (3,399 of 14,909 reporting).

11 Standard delivery, 0 PO Box only, 0 single-entity Unique ZIPs serve this county.

Stories about Buchanan County


Big & sparse

A frontier county — vast land area with only a few residents per square mile. Daily life looks very different here than in the country's denser counties.

Total area
639
square miles
Avg density
34.4
people per sq mi
Population
21,968
across 11 ZIPs
Independence
146.0 sq mi
8,419 residents
Jesup
86.7 sq mi
4,269 residents
Fairbank
81.8 sq mi
2,082 residents

All ZIP Codes in Buchanan County


ZIPCityTypePopulationMedian IncomeArea (sq mi)10-yr Growth
50644IndependenceStandard8,419$80,026146.0-1.6%
50648JesupStandard4,269$95,35386.7-7.7%
50629FairbankStandard2,082$103,10681.8-3.4%
50641HazletonStandard1,950$67,11541.4-1.3%
50682WinthropStandard1,692$89,37581.13.4%
52210BrandonStandard958$70,71437.116.1%
52326QuasquetonStandard694$76,2501.055.3%
52329RowleyStandard671$57,50050.0-10.7%
50650LamontStandard648$57,50037.022.7%
50607AuroraStandard403$54,58348.7-36.0%
50671StanleyStandard182$57,21227.9-32.8%

Adjacent & Nearby Counties